VMFGX vs. VMGMX
VMFGX (Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund Institutional Shares) and VMGMX (Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares) are both Mid Cap Growth Equities funds from Vanguard. Over the past 10 years, VMFGX returned 11.68%/yr vs 12.27%/yr for VMGMX. Their correlation of 0.92 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VMFGX charges 0.08%/yr vs 0.07%/yr for VMGMX.
Performance
VMFGX vs. VMGMX - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VMFGX achieves a 18.87% return, which is significantly higher than VMGMX's 9.27% return. Over the past 10 years, VMFGX has underperformed VMGMX with an annualized return of 11.68%, while VMGMX has yielded a comparatively higher 12.27% annualized return.
VMFGX
- 1D
- 0.71%
- 1M
- 5.67%
- YTD
- 18.87%
- 6M
- 19.12%
- 1Y
- 29.92%
- 3Y*
- 18.07%
- 5Y*
- 8.83%
- 10Y*
- 11.68%
VMGMX
- 1D
- 0.96%
- 1M
- 6.48%
- YTD
- 9.27%
- 6M
- 7.33%
- 1Y
- 12.39%
- 3Y*
- 16.56%
- 5Y*
- 7.31%
- 10Y*
- 12.27%
VMFGX vs. VMGMX - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VMFGX Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund Institutional Shares | 18.87% | 7.43% | 15.86% | 17.42% | -18.99% | 18.83% | 22.61% | 26.20% | -10.39% | 19.87% |
VMGMX Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares | 9.27% | 10.69% | 15.65% | 23.93% | -28.84% | 20.48% | 34.45% | 33.85% | -5.61% | 21.83% |
Correlation
The correlation between VMFGX and VMGMX is 0.87, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.87 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.89 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.91 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.91 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 4, 2012 | 0.92 |
The correlation between VMFGX and VMGMX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.87 to 0.92 - a consistent structural relationship.
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Return for Risk
VMFGX vs. VMGMX — Risk / Return Rank
VMFGX
VMGMX
VMFGX vs. VMGMX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund Institutional Shares (VMFGX) and Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares (VMGMX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VMFGX | VMGMX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +1.02 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +1.39 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.33 | 1.15 | +0.18 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.19 | 0.85 | +2.33 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 12.69 | 2.56 | +10.13 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VMFGX | VMGMX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.87 | 0.86 | +1.02 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.43 | 0.34 | +0.09 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.56 | 0.59 | -0.03 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.64 | 0.65 | 0.00 |
Drawdowns
VMFGX vs. VMGMX - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VMFGX drawdown since its inception was -39.15%, which is greater than VMGMX's maximum drawdown of -37.17%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VMFGX and VMGMX.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VMFGX | VMGMX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -39.15% | -37.17% | -1.98% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.91% | -15.95% | +6.04% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -25.45% | -21.65% | -3.80% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -29.25% | -37.17% | +7.92% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -39.15% | -37.17% | -1.98% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -5.71% | -7.02% | +1.31% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.48% | 5.31% | -2.83% |
Volatility
VMFGX vs. VMGMX - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund Institutional Shares (VMFGX) has a higher volatility of 5.18% compared to Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares (VMGMX) at 4.27%. This indicates that VMFGX's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VMGMX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VMFGX | VMGMX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.18% | 4.27% | +0.91% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 13.09% | 12.46% | +0.63% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 16.85% | 15.90% | +0.95% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 20.61% | 21.42% | -0.81% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 21.05% | 20.99% | +0.06% |
VMFGX vs. VMGMX - Expense Ratio Comparison
VMFGX has a 0.08% expense ratio, which is higher than VMGMX's 0.07% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VMFGX vs. VMGMX - Dividend Comparison
VMFGX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.59%, less than VMGMX's 0.60% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VMFGX Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth Index Fund Institutional Shares | 0.59% | 0.70% | 0.84% | 1.21% | 1.12% | 0.53% | 0.79% | 1.22% | 1.18% | 0.93% | 1.14% | 1.14% |
VMGMX Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares | 0.60% | 0.64% | 0.67% | 0.71% | 0.78% | 0.34% | 0.56% | 0.78% | 0.84% | 0.72% | 0.81% | 0.82% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VMFGX and VMGMX have a correlation of 0.87, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
VMFGX has higher volatility (5.18%) compared to VMGMX (4.27%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VMFGX dropped -39.15% vs VMGMX's -37.17%.
VMFGX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.87 vs 0.86), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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