SMOG vs. BIZD

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

SMOG (VanEck Low Carbon Energy ETF) and BIZD (VanEck BDC Income ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - SMOG is a Alternative Energy Equities fund tracking the MVIS Global Low Carbon Energy Index, while BIZD is a Financials Equities fund tracking the MVIS US Business Development Companies Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SMOG returned 12.70%/yr vs 7.77%/yr for BIZD. At a 0.49 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. SMOG charges 0.61%/yr vs 0.42%/yr for BIZD.

Performance

SMOG vs. BIZD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in VanEck Low Carbon Energy ETF (SMOG) and VanEck BDC Income ETF (BIZD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SMOG achieves a 18.16% return, which is significantly higher than BIZD's -8.99% return. Over the past 10 years, SMOG has outperformed BIZD with an annualized return of 12.70%, while BIZD has yielded a comparatively lower 7.77% annualized return.

SMOG

• 1D: -1.20%
• 1M: 0.08%
• YTD: 18.16%
• 6M: 17.43%
• 1Y: 42.14%
• 3Y*: 10.86%
• 5Y*: 1.76%
• 10Y*: 12.70%

BIZD

• 1D: -2.28%
• 1M: -6.62%
• YTD: -8.99%
• 6M: -10.20%
• 1Y: -12.94%
• 3Y*: 5.27%
• 5Y*: 4.03%
• 10Y*: 7.77%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SMOG vs. BIZD - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
SMOG VanEck Low Carbon Energy ETF	18.16%	33.36%	-9.33%	1.42%	-29.92%	-2.75%	118.38%	38.86%	-10.18%	22.69%
BIZD VanEck BDC Income ETF	-8.99%	-4.96%	15.63%	27.02%	-8.51%	36.25%	-7.12%	30.87%	-6.88%	0.36%

Correlation

The correlation between SMOG and BIZD is 0.34, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.34
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.40
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.48
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.46
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 13, 2013	0.49

The correlation between SMOG and BIZD shifts across timeframes, from 0.34 (1 year) to 0.49 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

SMOG vs. BIZD - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	SMOG	BIZD
Utilities	33.2%	-
Industrials	28.1%	-
Consumer Cyclical	21.7%	-
Technology	8.4%	-
Energy	6.6%	-
Basic Materials	1.2%	-
Financial Services	0.6%	100.0%
Communication Services	-	-
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Healthcare	-	-
Real Estate	-	-

Return for Risk

SMOG vs. BIZD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SMOG

SMOG Risk / Return Rank: 66
SMOG Sharpe Ratio Rank: 62
SMOG Sortino Ratio Rank: 56
SMOG Omega Ratio Rank: 56
SMOG Calmar Ratio Rank: 86
SMOG Martin Ratio Rank: 73

BIZD

BIZD Risk / Return Rank: 3
BIZD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 3
BIZD Sortino Ratio Rank: 3
BIZD Omega Ratio Rank: 3
BIZD Calmar Ratio Rank: 4
BIZD Martin Ratio Rank: 4

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SMOG vs. BIZD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for VanEck Low Carbon Energy ETF (SMOG) and VanEck BDC Income ETF (BIZD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	SMOG	BIZD	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	2.07	-0.72	+2.79
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	2.69	-0.93	+3.62
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.35	0.90	+0.45
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	4.80	-0.58	+5.38
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	13.62	-1.03	+14.64
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

SMOG vs. BIZD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SMOG Sharpe Ratio is 2.07, which is higher than the BIZD Sharpe Ratio of -0.72. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SMOG and BIZD, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	SMOG	BIZD	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.07	-0.72	+2.79
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.07	0.23	-0.16
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.50	0.36	+0.14
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.07	0.30	-0.23

Drawdowns

SMOG vs. BIZD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SMOG drawdown since its inception was -84.39%, which is greater than BIZD's maximum drawdown of -55.44%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SMOG and BIZD.

Drawdown Indicators

	SMOG	BIZD	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-84.39%	-55.44%	-28.95%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.82%	-22.22%	+13.40%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-28.72%	-22.56%	-6.16%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-47.86%	-22.91%	-24.95%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-51.10%	-55.44%	+4.34%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-14.61%	-19.27%	+4.66%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-52.47%	-6.72%	-45.75%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.10%	12.63%	-9.53%

Volatility

SMOG vs. BIZD - Volatility Comparison

VanEck Low Carbon Energy ETF (SMOG) has a higher volatility of 7.43% compared to VanEck BDC Income ETF (BIZD) at 4.79%. This indicates that SMOG's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than BIZD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SMOG	BIZD	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	7.43%	4.79%	+2.64%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	15.46%	14.77%	+0.69%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	20.49%	18.11%	+2.38%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	25.12%	17.40%	+7.72%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	25.73%	21.74%	+3.99%

SMOG vs. BIZD - Expense Ratio Comparison

SMOG has a 0.61% expense ratio, which is higher than BIZD's 0.42% expense ratio.

Dividends

SMOG vs. BIZD - Dividend Comparison

SMOG's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.33%, less than BIZD's 13.87% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
BIZD VanEck BDC Income ETF	13.87%	11.78%	10.94%	10.96%	11.21%	8.14%	10.39%	9.13%	10.88%	9.13%	8.51%	9.12%
SMOG VanEck Low Carbon Energy ETF	1.33%	1.57%	1.64%	1.58%	1.32%	0.44%	0.06%	0.00%	0.62%	1.25%	2.12%	0.56%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SMOG and BIZD in my portfolio?

SMOG and BIZD have a correlation of 0.34, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, SMOG or BIZD?

SMOG has higher volatility (7.43%) compared to BIZD (4.79%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SMOG dropped -84.39% vs BIZD's -55.44%.

Which ETF is better, SMOG or BIZD?

On 10-year performance, SMOG leads with 12.70% vs 7.77% for BIZD. On fees, BIZD is cheaper at 0.42% per year. On volatility, BIZD has been the lower-risk option at 4.79%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, SMOG or BIZD?

Over the 10-year period, SMOG has performed better with a 12.70% return vs 7.77%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, SMOG or BIZD?

BIZD is cheaper with a 0.42% expense ratio, compared with 0.61% for SMOG.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, SMOG or BIZD?

BIZD has the higher dividend yield at 13.87%, compared with 1.33% for SMOG.

What is the main difference between SMOG and BIZD?

SMOG is categorized as Alternative Energy Equities, while BIZD is Financials Equities. SMOG tracks MVIS Global Low Carbon Energy Index, while BIZD tracks MVIS US Business Development Companies Index. Their fees differ too: 0.61% for SMOG and 0.42% for BIZD.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SMOG currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.07 vs -0.72), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.