SKYU vs. USD

Last updated Jun 5, 2026

SKYU (ProShares Ultra Nasdaq Cloud Computing ETF) and USD (ProShares Ultra Semiconductors) are both Leveraged Equities funds from ProShares - SKYU tracks the ISE Cloud Computing Index (200%) while USD tracks the Dow Jones U.S. Semiconductors Index (200%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, SKYU returned 2.14%/yr vs 67.80%/yr for USD. A 0.66 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.

Performance

SKYU vs. USD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in ProShares Ultra Nasdaq Cloud Computing ETF (SKYU) and ProShares Ultra Semiconductors (USD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SKYU achieves a 20.72% return, which is significantly lower than USD's 103.32% return.

SKYU

• 1D: 0.53%
• 1M: 27.03%
• YTD: 20.72%
• 6M: 18.01%
• 1Y: 41.23%
• 3Y*: 38.09%
• 5Y*: 2.14%
• 10Y*: —

USD

• 1D: -4.99%
• 1M: 31.62%
• YTD: 103.32%
• 6M: 97.79%
• 1Y: 250.81%
• 3Y*: 125.78%
• 5Y*: 67.80%
• 10Y*: 61.24%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SKYU vs. USD - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021
SKYU ProShares Ultra Nasdaq Cloud Computing ETF	20.72%	2.76%	65.79%	105.76%	-75.95%	7.15%
USD ProShares Ultra Semiconductors	103.32%	62.08%	139.64%	228.79%	-68.57%	66.45%

Correlation

The correlation between SKYU and USD is 0.45, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.45
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.59
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.66
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 22, 2021	0.66

Over the past year, the correlation between SKYU and USD has dropped to 0.45 - well below their long-term average of 0.66, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.

SKYU vs. USD - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	SKYU	USD
Technology	51.5%	27.4%
Communication Services	4.7%	-
Industrials	2.5%	-
Consumer Cyclical	2.4%	-
Healthcare	0.3%	-
Basic Materials	-	-
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Energy	-	0.0%
Financial Services	-	27.8%
Real Estate	-	-
Utilities	-	-

Return for Risk

SKYU vs. USD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SKYU

SKYU Risk / Return Rank: 22
SKYU Sharpe Ratio Rank: 22
SKYU Sortino Ratio Rank: 25
SKYU Omega Ratio Rank: 25
SKYU Calmar Ratio Rank: 20
SKYU Martin Ratio Rank: 18

USD

USD Risk / Return Rank: 89
USD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 96
USD Sortino Ratio Rank: 82
USD Omega Ratio Rank: 81
USD Calmar Ratio Rank: 95
USD Martin Ratio Rank: 92

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SKYU vs. USD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Ultra Nasdaq Cloud Computing ETF (SKYU) and ProShares Ultra Semiconductors (USD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	SKYU	USD	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	0.74	4.12	-3.38
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.35	3.62	-2.27
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.16	1.48	-0.32
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	0.82	7.94	-7.12
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	1.73	22.96	-21.23
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

SKYU vs. USD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SKYU Sharpe Ratio is 0.74, which is lower than the USD Sharpe Ratio of 4.12. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SKYU and USD, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	SKYU	USD	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.74	4.12	-3.38
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.03	0.89	-0.86
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.89	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.03	0.49	-0.46

Drawdowns

SKYU vs. USD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SKYU drawdown since its inception was -83.01%, smaller than the maximum USD drawdown of -88.63%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SKYU and USD.

Drawdown Indicators

	SKYU	USD	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-83.01%	-88.63%	+5.62%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-50.23%	-31.80%	-18.43%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-55.71%	-64.46%	+8.75%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-83.01%	-77.85%	-5.16%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-77.85%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-22.26%	-6.07%	-16.19%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-49.16%	-32.35%	-16.81%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	23.88%	10.98%	+12.90%

Volatility

SKYU vs. USD - Volatility Comparison

ProShares Ultra Nasdaq Cloud Computing ETF (SKYU) has a higher volatility of 22.68% compared to ProShares Ultra Semiconductors (USD) at 21.29%. This indicates that SKYU's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than USD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SKYU	USD	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	22.68%	21.29%	+1.39%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	46.60%	46.74%	-0.14%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	55.92%	61.28%	-5.36%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	61.88%	76.56%	-14.68%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	61.12%	69.24%	-8.12%

SKYU vs. USD - Expense Ratio Comparison

Both SKYU and USD have an expense ratio of 0.95%.

Dividends

SKYU vs. USD - Dividend Comparison

SKYU's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.58%, more than USD's 0.23% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SKYU ProShares Ultra Nasdaq Cloud Computing ETF	0.58%	0.56%	0.21%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
USD ProShares Ultra Semiconductors	0.23%	0.39%	0.10%	0.05%	0.30%	0.00%	0.14%	0.72%	0.93%	0.32%	0.46%	0.39%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SKYU and USD in my portfolio?

SKYU and USD have a correlation of 0.45, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, SKYU or USD?

SKYU has higher volatility (22.68%) compared to USD (21.29%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SKYU dropped -83.01% vs USD's -88.63%.

Which ETF is better, SKYU or USD?

On 5-year performance, USD leads with 67.80% vs 2.14% for SKYU. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, USD has been the lower-risk option at 21.29%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, SKYU or USD?

Over the 5-year period, USD has performed better with a 67.80% return vs 2.14%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, SKYU or USD?

SKYU and USD have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, SKYU or USD?

SKYU has the higher dividend yield at 0.58%, compared with 0.23% for USD.

What is the main difference between SKYU and USD?

SKYU tracks ISE Cloud Computing Index (200%), while USD tracks Dow Jones U.S. Semiconductors Index (200%).

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

USD currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (4.12 vs 0.74), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.