SCHF vs. QQQM

Last updated Jun 13, 2026

SCHF (Schwab International Equity ETF) and QQQM (Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - SCHF is a Foreign Large Cap Equities fund tracking the FTSE Developed ex U.S. Index, while QQQM is a Nasdaq-100 fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, SCHF returned 9.76%/yr vs 16.94%/yr for QQQM. A 0.68 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. SCHF charges 0.06%/yr vs 0.15%/yr for QQQM.

Performance

SCHF vs. QQQM - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Schwab International Equity ETF (SCHF) and Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SCHF achieves a 15.39% return, which is significantly lower than QQQM's 17.59% return.

SCHF

• 1D: 0.29%
• 1M: 1.57%
• YTD: 15.39%
• 6M: 17.24%
• 1Y: 30.20%
• 3Y*: 19.18%
• 5Y*: 9.76%
• 10Y*: 10.82%

QQQM

• 1D: 0.67%
• 1M: 0.97%
• YTD: 17.59%
• 6M: 17.91%
• 1Y: 35.90%
• 3Y*: 26.52%
• 5Y*: 16.94%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SCHF vs. QQQM - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
SCHF Schwab International Equity ETF	15.39%	34.55%	3.28%	18.35%	-14.80%	11.40%	12.19%
QQQM Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF	17.59%	20.85%	25.68%	55.01%	-32.52%	27.45%	6.64%

Correlation

The correlation between SCHF and QQQM is 0.73, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.73
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.66
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.69
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 13, 2020	0.68

The correlation between SCHF and QQQM has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.66 to 0.73 - a consistent structural relationship.

SCHF vs. QQQM - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	SCHF	QQQM
Financial Services	24.0%	0.2%
Technology	21.4%	53.8%
Industrials	8.9%	2.8%
Healthcare	7.3%	4.2%
Basic Materials	5.8%	1.1%
Energy	5.5%	0.6%
Consumer Defensive	4.5%	7.7%
Consumer Cyclical	4.4%	12.3%
Communication Services	1.8%	15.8%
Utilities	1.0%	1.4%
Real Estate	0.2%	0.1%

Return for Risk

SCHF vs. QQQM — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SCHF

SCHF Risk / Return Rank: 63
SCHF Sharpe Ratio Rank: 64
SCHF Sortino Ratio Rank: 62
SCHF Omega Ratio Rank: 63
SCHF Calmar Ratio Rank: 61
SCHF Martin Ratio Rank: 64

QQQM

QQQM Risk / Return Rank: 72
QQQM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 76
QQQM Sortino Ratio Rank: 71
QQQM Omega Ratio Rank: 73
QQQM Calmar Ratio Rank: 69
QQQM Martin Ratio Rank: 70

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SCHF vs. QQQM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Schwab International Equity ETF (SCHF) and Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	SCHF	QQQM	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.82	2.11	-0.29
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.52	2.74	-0.23
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.33	1.37	-0.04
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.64	3.02	-0.37
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	10.14	11.23	-1.09

SCHF vs. QQQM - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SCHF Sharpe Ratio is 1.82, which is comparable to the QQQM Sharpe Ratio of 2.11. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SCHF and QQQM, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

SCHF vs. QQQM - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SCHF drawdown since its inception was -34.87%, roughly equal to the maximum QQQM drawdown of -35.04%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SCHF and QQQM.

Drawdown Indicators

	SCHF	QQQM	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-34.87%	-35.04%	+0.17%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-11.48%	-11.96%	+0.48%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-13.41%	-22.70%	+9.29%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-29.14%	-35.04%	+5.90%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-34.87%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.00%	-3.33%	+2.33%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-7.37%	-8.23%	+0.86%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.99%	3.21%	-0.22%

Volatility

SCHF vs. QQQM - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Schwab International Equity ETF (SCHF) is 6.91%, while Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM) has a volatility of 7.45%. This indicates that SCHF experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than QQQM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SCHF	QQQM	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	6.91%	7.45%	-0.54%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	14.42%	13.71%	+0.71%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	16.67%	17.11%	-0.44%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	16.56%	22.40%	-5.84%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	17.24%	22.22%	-4.98%

SCHF vs. QQQM - Expense Ratio Comparison

SCHF has a 0.06% expense ratio, which is lower than QQQM's 0.15% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

SCHF vs. QQQM - Dividend Comparison

SCHF's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.96%, more than QQQM's 0.43% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
QQQM Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF	0.43%	0.50%	0.61%	0.65%	0.83%	0.40%	0.16%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
SCHF Schwab International Equity ETF	2.96%	3.42%	3.26%	2.97%	2.80%	3.19%	2.08%	2.95%	3.06%	2.35%	2.58%	2.26%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SCHF and QQQM in my portfolio?

SCHF and QQQM have a correlation of 0.73, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, SCHF or QQQM?

QQQM has higher volatility (7.45%) compared to SCHF (6.91%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SCHF dropped -34.87% vs QQQM's -35.04%.

Which ETF is better, SCHF or QQQM?

On 5-year performance, QQQM leads with 16.94% vs 9.76% for SCHF. On fees, SCHF is cheaper at 0.06% per year. On volatility, SCHF has been the lower-risk option at 6.91%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, SCHF or QQQM?

Over the 5-year period, QQQM has performed better with a 16.94% return vs 9.76%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, SCHF or QQQM?

SCHF is cheaper with a 0.06% expense ratio, compared with 0.15% for QQQM.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, SCHF or QQQM?

SCHF has the higher dividend yield at 2.96%, compared with 0.43% for QQQM.

What is the main difference between SCHF and QQQM?

SCHF is categorized as Foreign Large Cap Equities, while QQQM is Nasdaq-100. SCHF tracks FTSE Developed ex U.S. Index, while QQQM tracks NASDAQ-100 Index. They also come from different issuers: Charles Schwab and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.06% for SCHF and 0.15% for QQQM.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

QQQM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.11 vs 1.82), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.