QQQM vs. QQQ
QQQM (Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF) and QQQ (Invesco QQQ ETF) are both Nasdaq-100 funds from Invesco tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, QQQM returned 17.43%/yr vs 17.37%/yr for QQQ. With a 1.00 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. QQQM charges 0.15%/yr vs 0.18%/yr for QQQ.
Performance
QQQM vs. QQQ - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
The year-to-date returns for both investments are quite close, with QQQM having a 20.57% return and QQQ slightly higher at 20.71%.
QQQM
- 1D
- 2.34%
- 1M
- 5.43%
- YTD
- 20.57%
- 6M
- 21.76%
- 1Y
- 40.56%
- 3Y*
- 27.05%
- 5Y*
- 17.43%
- 10Y*
- —
QQQ
- 1D
- 2.51%
- 1M
- 5.57%
- YTD
- 20.71%
- 6M
- 21.90%
- 1Y
- 40.68%
- 3Y*
- 27.01%
- 5Y*
- 17.37%
- 10Y*
- 22.17%
QQQM vs. QQQ - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QQQM Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF | 20.57% | 20.85% | 25.68% | 55.01% | -32.52% | 27.45% | 6.64% |
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF | 20.71% | 20.77% | 25.58% | 54.86% | -32.58% | 27.42% | 6.72% |
Correlation
The correlation between QQQM and QQQ is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 13, 2020 | 1.00 |
The correlation between QQQM and QQQ has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 1.00 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
QQQM vs. QQQ - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
QQQM
QQQ
Technology
Communication Services
Consumer Cyclical
Consumer Defensive
Healthcare
Industrials
Utilities
Basic Materials
Energy
Financial Services
Real Estate
Technology
QQQM
QQQ
Communication Services
QQQM
QQQ
Consumer Cyclical
QQQM
QQQ
Consumer Defensive
QQQM
QQQ
Healthcare
QQQM
QQQ
Industrials
QQQM
QQQ
Utilities
QQQM
QQQ
Basic Materials
QQQM
QQQ
Energy
QQQM
QQQ
Financial Services
QQQM
QQQ
Real Estate
QQQM
QQQ
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Return for Risk
QQQM vs. QQQ — Risk / Return Rank
QQQM
QQQ
QQQM vs. QQQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM) and Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| QQQM | QQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.01 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 0.00 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.41 | 1.41 | 0.00 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.41 | 3.42 | -0.01 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 12.66 | 12.72 | -0.06 |
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Drawdowns
QQQM vs. QQQ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum QQQM drawdown since its inception was -35.04%, smaller than the maximum QQQ drawdown of -82.97%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for QQQM and QQQ.
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Drawdown Indicators
| QQQM | QQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -35.04% | -82.97% | +47.93% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.96% | -11.96% | 0.00% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -22.70% | -22.77% | +0.07% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -35.04% | -35.12% | +0.08% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -35.12% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.88% | -0.74% | -0.14% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -8.21% | -32.73% | +24.52% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.21% | 3.21% | 0.00% |
Volatility
QQQM vs. QQQ - Volatility Comparison
Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM) and Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) have volatilities of 8.40% and 8.58%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| QQQM | QQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 8.40% | 8.58% | -0.18% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 14.20% | 14.34% | -0.14% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 17.52% | 17.64% | -0.12% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 22.48% | 22.63% | -0.15% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 22.27% | 22.42% | -0.15% |
QQQM vs. QQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison
QQQM has a 0.15% expense ratio, which is lower than QQQ's 0.18% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
QQQM vs. QQQ - Dividend Comparison
QQQM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.42%, more than QQQ's 0.38% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF | 0.38% | 0.45% | 0.56% | 0.62% | 0.80% | 0.43% | 0.55% | 0.74% | 0.91% | 0.84% | 1.06% | 0.99% |
QQQM Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF | 0.42% | 0.50% | 0.61% | 0.65% | 0.83% | 0.40% | 0.16% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, QQQM and QQQ move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
QQQ has higher volatility (8.58%) compared to QQQM (8.40%). In terms of maximum drawdown, QQQM dropped -35.04% vs QQQ's -82.97%.
On 5-year performance, QQQM leads with 17.43% vs 17.37% for QQQ. On fees, QQQM is cheaper at 0.15% per year. On volatility, QQQM has been the lower-risk option at 8.40%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, QQQM has performed better with a 17.43% return vs 17.37%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
QQQM is cheaper with a 0.15% expense ratio, compared with 0.18% for QQQ.
QQQM has the higher dividend yield at 0.42%, compared with 0.38% for QQQ.
Both ETFs track NASDAQ-100 Index. Their fees differ too: 0.15% for QQQM and 0.18% for QQQ.
QQQM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.33 vs 2.32), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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