SCHA vs. IJJ
SCHA (Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF) and IJJ (iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - SCHA is a Small Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Small-Cap Total Stock Market Index, while IJJ is a Mid Cap Value Equities fund tracking the S&P MidCap 400 Value Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SCHA returned 10.91%/yr vs 10.35%/yr for IJJ. Their correlation of 0.94 suggests significant overlap in exposure. SCHA charges 0.04%/yr vs 0.18%/yr for IJJ.
Performance
SCHA vs. IJJ - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SCHA achieves a 22.07% return, which is significantly higher than IJJ's 12.83% return. Over the past 10 years, SCHA has outperformed IJJ with an annualized return of 10.91%, while IJJ has yielded a comparatively lower 10.35% annualized return.
SCHA
- 1D
- 2.21%
- 1M
- -1.34%
- 6M
- 15.12%
- YTD
- 22.07%
- 1Y
- 34.95%
- 3Y*
- 16.78%
- 5Y*
- 8.24%
- 10Y*
- 10.91%
- ALL TIME*
- 12.59%
IJJ
- 1D
- 0.59%
- 1M
- 1.83%
- 6M
- 8.82%
- YTD
- 12.83%
- 1Y
- 18.95%
- 3Y*
- 12.12%
- 5Y*
- 9.48%
- 10Y*
- 10.35%
- ALL TIME*
- 10.38%
SCHA vs. IJJ - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCHA Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF | 22.07% | 11.60% | 11.16% | 18.46% | -19.81% | 16.45% | 19.34% | 26.50% | -11.79% | 14.94% |
IJJ iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF | 12.83% | 7.27% | 11.63% | 15.24% | -7.11% | 30.45% | 3.56% | 25.66% | -12.06% | 12.04% |
Correlation
The correlation between SCHA and IJJ is 0.86, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.86 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.92 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.94 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.93 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 3, 2009 | 0.94 |
The correlation between SCHA and IJJ has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.86 to 0.94 - a consistent structural relationship.
SCHA vs. IJJ - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
SCHA
IJJ
Technology
Healthcare
Financial Services
Industrials
Consumer Cyclical
Real Estate
Energy
Basic Materials
Communication Services
Consumer Defensive
Utilities
Technology
SCHA
IJJ
Healthcare
SCHA
IJJ
Financial Services
SCHA
IJJ
Industrials
SCHA
IJJ
Consumer Cyclical
SCHA
IJJ
Real Estate
SCHA
IJJ
Energy
SCHA
IJJ
Basic Materials
SCHA
IJJ
Communication Services
SCHA
IJJ
Consumer Defensive
SCHA
IJJ
Utilities
SCHA
IJJ
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Return for Risk
SCHA vs. IJJ — Risk / Return Rank
SCHA
IJJ
SCHA vs. IJJ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF (SCHA) and iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF (IJJ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| SCHA | IJJ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.59 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.72 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.31 | 1.22 | +0.09 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.69 | 1.80 | +1.90 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 12.60 | 6.21 | +6.38 |
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Drawdowns
SCHA vs. IJJ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SCHA drawdown since its inception was -42.41%, smaller than the maximum IJJ drawdown of -58.00%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SCHA and IJJ.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SCHA | IJJ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -42.41% | -58.00% | +15.59% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.50% | -10.59% | +1.09% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -27.29% | -22.68% | -4.61% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -30.79% | -22.68% | -8.11% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -42.41% | -46.11% | +3.70% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -4.18% | -1.23% | -2.95% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.54% | -7.90% | +0.36% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.78% | 3.06% | -0.28% |
Volatility
SCHA vs. IJJ - Volatility Comparison
Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF (SCHA) has a higher volatility of 5.84% compared to iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF (IJJ) at 3.21%. This indicates that SCHA's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than IJJ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SCHA | IJJ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.84% | 3.21% | +2.63% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 14.56% | 10.78% | +3.78% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 19.05% | 15.21% | +3.84% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 22.03% | 19.37% | +2.66% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 22.75% | 21.97% | +0.78% |
SCHA vs. IJJ - Expense Ratio Comparison
SCHA has a 0.04% expense ratio, which is lower than IJJ's 0.18% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
SCHA vs. IJJ - Dividend Comparison
SCHA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.03%, less than IJJ's 1.59% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IJJ iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF | 1.59% | 1.79% | 1.81% | 1.68% | 1.97% | 1.62% | 1.78% | 1.70% | 2.01% | 1.52% | 1.67% | 1.83% |
SCHA Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF | 1.03% | 1.26% | 1.51% | 1.42% | 1.37% | 1.19% | 1.05% | 1.39% | 1.58% | 1.24% | 1.50% | 1.48% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SCHA and IJJ have a correlation of 0.86, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
SCHA has higher volatility (5.84%) compared to IJJ (3.21%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SCHA dropped -42.41% vs IJJ's -58.00%.
On 10-year performance, SCHA leads with 10.91% vs 10.35% for IJJ. On fees, SCHA is cheaper at 0.04% per year. On volatility, IJJ has been the lower-risk option at 3.21%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, SCHA has performed better with a 10.91% return vs 10.35%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SCHA is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.18% for IJJ.
IJJ has the higher dividend yield at 1.59%, compared with 1.03% for SCHA.
SCHA is categorized as Small Cap Blend Equities, while IJJ is Mid Cap Value Equities. SCHA tracks Dow Jones U.S. Small-Cap Total Stock Market Index, while IJJ tracks S&P MidCap 400 Value Index. They also come from different issuers: Charles Schwab and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.04% for SCHA and 0.18% for IJJ.
SCHA currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.84 vs 1.25), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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