RFG vs. FSMD

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

RFG (Invesco S&P MidCap 400® Pure Growth ETF) and FSMD (Fidelity Small-Mid Multifactor ETF) are both Small Cap Growth Equities funds - RFG tracks the S&P Mid Cap 400 Pure Growth while FSMD tracks the Fidelity Small-Mid Multifactor Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, RFG returned 7.71%/yr vs 10.30%/yr for FSMD. Their correlation of 0.90 suggests significant overlap in exposure. RFG charges 0.35%/yr vs 0.29%/yr for FSMD.

Performance

RFG vs. FSMD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Invesco S&P MidCap 400® Pure Growth ETF (RFG) and Fidelity Small-Mid Multifactor ETF (FSMD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, RFG achieves a 20.79% return, which is significantly higher than FSMD's 17.21% return.

RFG

• 1D: -1.97%
• 1M: 2.77%
• YTD: 20.79%
• 6M: 18.16%
• 1Y: 33.12%
• 3Y*: 19.62%
• 5Y*: 7.71%
• 10Y*: 10.97%

FSMD

• 1D: -1.31%
• 1M: 3.70%
• YTD: 17.21%
• 6M: 15.00%
• 1Y: 27.16%
• 3Y*: 18.35%
• 5Y*: 10.30%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

RFG vs. FSMD - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019
RFG Invesco S&P MidCap 400® Pure Growth ETF	20.79%	8.80%	17.80%	16.42%	-21.70%	13.81%	32.86%	0.95%
FSMD Fidelity Small-Mid Multifactor ETF	17.21%	8.70%	15.18%	17.37%	-11.15%	26.40%	8.94%	8.81%

Correlation

The correlation between RFG and FSMD is 0.89, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.89
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.90
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.91
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 28, 2019	0.90

The correlation between RFG and FSMD has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.89 to 0.91 - a consistent structural relationship.

RFG vs. FSMD - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	RFG	FSMD
Industrials	33.1%	20.1%
Technology	22.8%	20.5%
Healthcare	19.0%	11.7%
Energy	4.9%	4.1%
Consumer Defensive	4.8%	3.1%
Consumer Cyclical	4.0%	10.6%
Financial Services	3.7%	14.8%
Basic Materials	2.9%	4.0%
Utilities	2.6%	2.1%
Real Estate	1.8%	6.2%
Communication Services	0.5%	2.9%

Return for Risk

RFG vs. FSMD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

RFG

RFG Risk / Return Rank: 60
RFG Sharpe Ratio Rank: 55
RFG Sortino Ratio Rank: 54
RFG Omega Ratio Rank: 50
RFG Calmar Ratio Rank: 68
RFG Martin Ratio Rank: 73

FSMD

FSMD Risk / Return Rank: 58
FSMD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 53
FSMD Sortino Ratio Rank: 55
FSMD Omega Ratio Rank: 50
FSMD Calmar Ratio Rank: 67
FSMD Martin Ratio Rank: 66

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

RFG vs. FSMD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco S&P MidCap 400® Pure Growth ETF (RFG) and Fidelity Small-Mid Multifactor ETF (FSMD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	RFG	FSMD	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.73	1.74	-0.01
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.44	2.53	-0.09
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.30	1.30	-0.01
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.20	3.23	-0.04
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	12.88	11.62	+1.26

RFG vs. FSMD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current RFG Sharpe Ratio is 1.73, which is comparable to the FSMD Sharpe Ratio of 1.74. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of RFG and FSMD, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

RFG vs. FSMD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum RFG drawdown since its inception was -51.93%, which is greater than FSMD's maximum drawdown of -40.67%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for RFG and FSMD.

Drawdown Indicators

	RFG	FSMD	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-51.93%	-40.67%	-11.26%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-10.41%	-8.44%	-1.97%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-26.71%	-22.16%	-4.55%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-35.16%	-22.16%	-13.00%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-42.92%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.97%	-1.31%	-0.66%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-8.95%	-5.96%	-2.99%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.58%	2.34%	+0.24%

Volatility

RFG vs. FSMD - Volatility Comparison

Invesco S&P MidCap 400® Pure Growth ETF (RFG) has a higher volatility of 6.67% compared to Fidelity Small-Mid Multifactor ETF (FSMD) at 5.08%. This indicates that RFG's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than FSMD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	RFG	FSMD	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	6.67%	5.08%	+1.59%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	15.63%	12.00%	+3.63%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	19.25%	15.76%	+3.49%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	22.93%	18.54%	+4.39%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	23.07%	21.41%	+1.66%

RFG vs. FSMD - Expense Ratio Comparison

RFG has a 0.35% expense ratio, which is higher than FSMD's 0.29% expense ratio.

Dividends

RFG vs. FSMD - Dividend Comparison

RFG's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.14%, less than FSMD's 1.24% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
FSMD Fidelity Small-Mid Multifactor ETF	1.24%	1.33%	1.29%	1.37%	1.54%	1.18%	1.32%	1.37%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
RFG Invesco S&P MidCap 400® Pure Growth ETF	0.14%	0.43%	0.38%	0.99%	0.78%	0.05%	0.27%	0.64%	0.76%	0.66%	0.35%	0.61%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both RFG and FSMD in my portfolio?

RFG and FSMD have a correlation of 0.89, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, RFG or FSMD?

RFG has higher volatility (6.67%) compared to FSMD (5.08%). In terms of maximum drawdown, RFG dropped -51.93% vs FSMD's -40.67%.

Which ETF is better, RFG or FSMD?

On 5-year performance, FSMD leads with 10.30% vs 7.71% for RFG. On fees, FSMD is cheaper at 0.29% per year. On volatility, FSMD has been the lower-risk option at 5.08%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, RFG or FSMD?

Over the 5-year period, FSMD has performed better with a 10.30% return vs 7.71%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, RFG or FSMD?

FSMD is cheaper with a 0.29% expense ratio, compared with 0.35% for RFG.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, RFG or FSMD?

FSMD has the higher dividend yield at 1.24%, compared with 0.14% for RFG.

What is the main difference between RFG and FSMD?

RFG tracks S&P Mid Cap 400 Pure Growth, while FSMD tracks Fidelity Small-Mid Multifactor Index. They also come from different issuers: Invesco and Fidelity. Their fees differ too: 0.35% for RFG and 0.29% for FSMD.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

FSMD currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.74 vs 1.73), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.