QBUF vs. QQXT

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

QBUF (Innovator Nasdaq-100 10 Buffer ETF - Quarterly) and QQXT (First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund) are both Nasdaq-100 funds - QBUF tracks the Invesco QQQ Trust while QQXT tracks the NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, QBUF returned 11.93% vs -0.05% for QQXT. A 0.56 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. QBUF charges 0.79%/yr vs 0.60%/yr for QQXT.

Performance

QBUF vs. QQXT - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Innovator Nasdaq-100 10 Buffer ETF - Quarterly (QBUF) and First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, QBUF achieves a 4.68% return, which is significantly higher than QQXT's -1.57% return.

QBUF

• 1D: -0.01%
• 1M: 0.84%
• YTD: 4.68%
• 6M: 4.57%
• 1Y: 11.93%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

QQXT

• 1D: -0.25%
• 1M: -0.88%
• YTD: -1.57%
• 6M: -1.64%
• 1Y: -0.05%
• 3Y*: 7.28%
• 5Y*: 4.06%
• 10Y*: 10.01%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

QBUF vs. QQXT - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
QBUF Innovator Nasdaq-100 10 Buffer ETF - Quarterly	4.68%	11.08%	5.92%
QQXT First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund	-1.57%	8.02%	6.71%

Correlation

The correlation between QBUF and QQXT is 0.44, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.44
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 2, 2024	0.56

The correlation between QBUF and QQXT shifts across timeframes, from 0.44 (1 year) to 0.56 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

QBUF vs. QQXT - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	QBUF	QQXT
Technology	50.7%	5.7%
Communication Services	15.8%	11.9%
Consumer Cyclical	12.5%	17.6%
Consumer Defensive	8.7%	15.1%
Healthcare	5.1%	16.9%
Industrials	3.3%	16.1%
Utilities	1.6%	7.6%
Basic Materials	1.3%	1.8%
Energy	0.7%	3.9%
Financial Services	0.2%	2.0%
Real Estate	0.1%	1.4%

Return for Risk

QBUF vs. QQXT — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

QBUF

QBUF Risk / Return Rank: 79
QBUF Sharpe Ratio Rank: 70
QBUF Sortino Ratio Rank: 71
QBUF Omega Ratio Rank: 80
QBUF Calmar Ratio Rank: 88
QBUF Martin Ratio Rank: 85

QQXT

QQXT Risk / Return Rank: 8
QQXT Sharpe Ratio Rank: 9
QQXT Sortino Ratio Rank: 8
QQXT Omega Ratio Rank: 8
QQXT Calmar Ratio Rank: 9
QQXT Martin Ratio Rank: 9

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

QBUF vs. QQXT - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Innovator Nasdaq-100 10 Buffer ETF - Quarterly (QBUF) and First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	QBUF	QQXT	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.28	-0.00	+2.28
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.20	0.07	+3.13
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.48	1.01	+0.47
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	5.19	-0.01	+5.20
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	17.79	-0.01	+17.81
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

QBUF vs. QQXT - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current QBUF Sharpe Ratio is 2.28, which is higher than the QQXT Sharpe Ratio of -0.00. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of QBUF and QQXT, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	QBUF	QQXT	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.28	-0.00	+2.28
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.25	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.57	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	1.36	0.45	+0.91

Drawdowns

QBUF vs. QQXT - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum QBUF drawdown since its inception was -8.84%, smaller than the maximum QQXT drawdown of -57.45%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for QBUF and QQXT.

Drawdown Indicators

	QBUF	QQXT	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-8.84%	-57.45%	+48.61%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-2.31%	-7.59%	+5.28%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-14.92%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-24.74%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-30.40%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.01%	-5.98%	+5.97%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-0.82%	-8.11%	+7.29%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.67%	3.18%	-2.51%

Volatility

QBUF vs. QQXT - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Innovator Nasdaq-100 10 Buffer ETF - Quarterly (QBUF) is 0.23%, while First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT) has a volatility of 2.44%. This indicates that QBUF experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than QQXT based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	QBUF	QQXT	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	0.23%	2.44%	-2.21%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	3.88%	7.65%	-3.77%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	5.25%	10.77%	-5.52%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	8.47%	16.25%	-7.78%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	8.47%	17.54%	-9.07%

QBUF vs. QQXT - Expense Ratio Comparison

QBUF has a 0.79% expense ratio, which is higher than QQXT's 0.60% expense ratio.

Dividends

QBUF vs. QQXT - Dividend Comparison

QBUF has not paid dividends to shareholders, while QQXT's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.23%.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
QBUF Innovator Nasdaq-100 10 Buffer ETF - Quarterly	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
QQXT First Trust Nasdaq-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund	1.23%	1.20%	0.98%	1.10%	0.92%	0.35%	0.28%	0.35%	0.38%	0.32%	0.31%	0.40%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both QBUF and QQXT in my portfolio?

QBUF and QQXT have a correlation of 0.44, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, QBUF or QQXT?

QQXT has higher volatility (2.44%) compared to QBUF (0.23%). In terms of maximum drawdown, QBUF dropped -8.84% vs QQXT's -57.45%.

Which ETF is better, QBUF or QQXT?

On 1-year performance, QBUF leads with 11.93% vs -0.05% for QQXT. On fees, QQXT is cheaper at 0.60% per year. On volatility, QBUF has been the lower-risk option at 0.23%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, QBUF or QQXT?

Over the 1-year period, QBUF has performed better with a 11.93% return vs -0.05%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, QBUF or QQXT?

QQXT is cheaper with a 0.60% expense ratio, compared with 0.79% for QBUF.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, QBUF or QQXT?

QQXT has the higher dividend yield at 1.23%, compared with 0.00% for QBUF.

What is the main difference between QBUF and QQXT?

QBUF tracks Invesco QQQ Trust, while QQXT tracks NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index. They also come from different issuers: Innovator and First Trust. Their fees differ too: 0.79% for QBUF and 0.60% for QQXT.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

QBUF currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.28 vs -0.00), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.