PSCI vs. UCO
PSCI (Invesco S&P SmallCap Industrials ETF) and UCO (ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil) are both exchange-traded funds - PSCI is a Industrials Equities fund tracking the S&P SmallCap 600 Industrials Index, while UCO is a Leveraged Commodities fund tracking the Dow Jones-UBS Crude Oil Sub-Index (200%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, PSCI returned 14.92%/yr vs -11.31%/yr for UCO. At a 0.26 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. PSCI charges 0.29%/yr vs 0.95%/yr for UCO.
Performance
PSCI vs. UCO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, PSCI achieves a 13.72% return, which is significantly lower than UCO's 149.12% return. Over the past 10 years, PSCI has outperformed UCO with an annualized return of 14.92%, while UCO has yielded a comparatively lower -11.31% annualized return.
PSCI
- 1D
- -0.49%
- 1M
- 0.56%
- YTD
- 13.72%
- 6M
- 13.66%
- 1Y
- 35.33%
- 3Y*
- 21.37%
- 5Y*
- 13.36%
- 10Y*
- 14.92%
UCO
- 1D
- 2.71%
- 1M
- -4.64%
- YTD
- 149.12%
- 6M
- 137.09%
- 1Y
- 120.48%
- 3Y*
- 25.90%
- 5Y*
- 22.16%
- 10Y*
- -11.31%
PSCI vs. UCO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSCI Invesco S&P SmallCap Industrials ETF | 13.72% | 13.50% | 16.68% | 31.64% | -9.02% | 24.44% | 12.02% | 29.80% | -13.20% | 17.52% |
UCO ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil | 149.12% | -29.75% | 5.36% | -13.89% | 39.71% | 139.26% | -92.91% | 53.83% | -43.26% | 0.34% |
Correlation
The correlation between PSCI and UCO is -0.26, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.26 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.01 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.13 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.20 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Apr 8, 2010 | 0.26 |
The correlation between PSCI and UCO shifts across timeframes, from -0.26 (1 year) to 0.26 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
PSCI vs. UCO — Risk / Return Rank
PSCI
UCO
PSCI vs. UCO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco S&P SmallCap Industrials ETF (PSCI) and ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil (UCO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| PSCI | UCO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.43 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.03 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.29 | 1.32 | -0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.39 | 3.49 | -1.10 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 8.11 | 6.60 | +1.51 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| PSCI | UCO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.69 | 2.12 | -0.43 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.58 | 0.37 | +0.21 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.59 | -0.16 | +0.75 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.57 | -0.34 | +0.91 |
Drawdowns
PSCI vs. UCO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum PSCI drawdown since its inception was -45.55%, smaller than the maximum UCO drawdown of -99.95%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PSCI and UCO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| PSCI | UCO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -45.55% | -99.95% | +54.40% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -14.88% | -34.77% | +19.89% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -29.36% | -50.38% | +21.02% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -29.36% | -67.24% | +37.88% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -45.55% | -98.75% | +53.20% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.90% | -99.23% | +96.33% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -6.91% | -85.49% | +78.58% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.37% | 18.33% | -13.96% |
Volatility
PSCI vs. UCO - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Invesco S&P SmallCap Industrials ETF (PSCI) is 6.10%, while ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil (UCO) has a volatility of 20.83%. This indicates that PSCI experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than UCO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| PSCI | UCO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 6.10% | 20.83% | -14.73% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 15.45% | 46.44% | -30.99% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 21.05% | 57.11% | -36.06% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 23.02% | 59.78% | -36.76% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 25.25% | 71.36% | -46.11% |
PSCI vs. UCO - Expense Ratio Comparison
PSCI has a 0.29% expense ratio, which is lower than UCO's 0.95% expense ratio.
Dividends
PSCI vs. UCO - Dividend Comparison
PSCI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.40%, while UCO has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSCI Invesco S&P SmallCap Industrials ETF | 1.40% | 1.56% | 0.65% | 0.72% | 0.87% | 0.69% | 0.59% | 0.64% | 0.67% | 0.71% | 0.74% | 1.02% |
UCO ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
PSCI and UCO have a correlation of -0.26, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
UCO has higher volatility (20.83%) compared to PSCI (6.10%). In terms of maximum drawdown, PSCI dropped -45.55% vs UCO's -99.95%.
On 10-year performance, PSCI leads with 14.92% vs -11.31% for UCO. On fees, PSCI is cheaper at 0.29% per year. On volatility, PSCI has been the lower-risk option at 6.10%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, PSCI has performed better with a 14.92% return vs -11.31%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
PSCI is cheaper with a 0.29% expense ratio, compared with 0.95% for UCO.
PSCI has the higher dividend yield at 1.40%, compared with 0.00% for UCO.
PSCI is categorized as Industrials Equities, while UCO is Leveraged Commodities. PSCI tracks S&P SmallCap 600 Industrials Index, while UCO tracks Dow Jones-UBS Crude Oil Sub-Index (200%). They also come from different issuers: Invesco and ProShares. Their fees differ too: 0.29% for PSCI and 0.95% for UCO.
UCO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.12 vs 1.69), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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