OUSM vs. DBO
OUSM (OShares U.S. Small-Cap Quality Dividend ETF) and DBO (Invesco DB Oil Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - OUSM is a Quality Factor fund tracking the O'Shares US Small-Cap Quality Dividend Index, while DBO is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Excess Return. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, OUSM returned 8.29%/yr vs 13.46%/yr for DBO. Their 0.16 correlation means their historical movements had little consistent relationship. OUSM charges 0.48%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBO.
Performance
OUSM vs. DBO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, OUSM achieves a 12.35% return, which is significantly lower than DBO's 76.48% return.
OUSM
- 1D
- -0.14%
- 1M
- 1.93%
- 6M
- 8.31%
- YTD
- 12.35%
- 1Y
- 16.09%
- 3Y*
- 11.37%
- 5Y*
- 8.29%
- 10Y*
- —
- ALL TIME*
- 9.37%
DBO
- 1D
- 1.56%
- 1M
- 24.59%
- 6M
- 53.46%
- YTD
- 76.48%
- 1Y
- 60.30%
- 3Y*
- 14.86%
- 5Y*
- 13.46%
- 10Y*
- 12.59%
- ALL TIME*
- 0.52%
Liquidity Comparison
| Position | Avg. Volume Value (2W) | Avg. Volume Value (1M) | Avg. Volume Value (3M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $11.01M | $10.23M | $13.95M | |
| $4.75M | $3.66M | $3.05M |
OUSM vs. DBO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OUSM OShares U.S. Small-Cap Quality Dividend ETF | 12.35% | 2.17% | 13.45% | 18.82% | -7.89% | 21.45% | 7.64% | 28.04% | -10.60% | 10.85% |
DBO Invesco DB Oil Fund | 76.48% | -11.71% | 7.85% | -4.44% | 13.04% | 60.74% | -20.99% | 28.05% | -15.22% | 4.86% |
Correlation
The correlation between OUSM and DBO is -0.30, meaning they have often moved in opposite directions in the past. This relationship can weaken or reverse as market conditions change.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most. | -0.30 |
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history. | -0.09 |
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period. | 0.06 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Dec 30, 2016 | 0.16 |
The correlation between OUSM and DBO shifts across timeframes, from -0.30 (1 year) to 0.16 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
OUSM vs. DBO — Risk / Return Rank
OUSM
DBO
OUSM vs. DBO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for OShares U.S. Small-Cap Quality Dividend ETF (OUSM) and Invesco DB Oil Fund (DBO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| OUSM | DBO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.35 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.31 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.19 | 1.25 | -0.05 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.56 | 2.01 | -0.44 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 4.61 | 6.09 | -1.48 |
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Drawdowns
OUSM vs. DBO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum OUSM drawdown since its inception was -39.84%, smaller than the maximum DBO drawdown of -90.18%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for OUSM and DBO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| OUSM | DBO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -39.84% | -90.18% | +50.34% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.21% | -27.73% | +18.52% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -19.44% | -28.20% | +8.76% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -19.44% | -37.68% | +18.24% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -61.69% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.80% | -53.56% | +51.76% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -5.14% | -62.20% | +57.06% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.11% | 9.96% | -6.85% |
Volatility
OUSM vs. DBO - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for OShares U.S. Small-Cap Quality Dividend ETF (OUSM) is 4.07%, while Invesco DB Oil Fund (DBO) has a volatility of 17.75%. This indicates that OUSM experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| OUSM | DBO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.07% | 17.75% | -13.68% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.31% | 33.77% | -24.46% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 13.17% | 38.53% | -25.36% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.26% | 33.35% | -17.09% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.85% | 32.20% | -13.35% |
OUSM vs. DBO - Expense Ratio Comparison
OUSM has a 0.48% expense ratio, which is lower than DBO's 0.78% expense ratio.
Dividends
OUSM vs. DBO - Dividend Comparison
OUSM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.93%, less than DBO's 1.99% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBO Invesco DB Oil Fund | 1.99% | 3.51% | 4.68% | 4.59% | 0.66% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1.63% | 1.58% | 0.00% |
OUSM OShares U.S. Small-Cap Quality Dividend ETF | 1.93% | 2.09% | 1.62% | 1.64% | 1.98% | 1.55% | 2.02% | 1.99% | 2.63% | 2.17% |
Frequently Asked Questions
OUSM and DBO have a correlation of -0.30, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
DBO has higher volatility (17.75%) compared to OUSM (4.07%). In terms of maximum drawdown, OUSM dropped -39.84% vs DBO's -90.18%.
On 5-year performance, DBO leads with 13.46% vs 8.29% for OUSM. On fees, OUSM is cheaper at 0.48% per year. On volatility, OUSM has been the lower-risk option at 4.07%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, DBO has performed better with a 13.46% return vs 8.29%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
OUSM is cheaper with a 0.48% expense ratio, compared with 0.78% for DBO.
DBO has the higher dividend yield at 1.99%, compared with 1.93% for OUSM.
OUSM is categorized as Quality Factor, while DBO is Oil & Gas. OUSM tracks O'Shares US Small-Cap Quality Dividend Index, while DBO tracks DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Excess Return. They also come from different issuers: O'Shares Investments and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.48% for OUSM and 0.78% for DBO.
DBO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.45 vs 1.09), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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