HAP vs. BIL
HAP (VanEck Natural Resources ETF) and BIL (SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - HAP is a Energy Equities fund tracking the MarketVector Global Natural Resources Index, while BIL is a Government Bonds fund tracking the Bloomberg 1-3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, HAP returned 11.99%/yr vs 2.18%/yr for BIL. At a correlation of -0.01, they often move in opposite directions. HAP charges 0.42%/yr vs 0.14%/yr for BIL.
Performance
HAP vs. BIL - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, HAP achieves a 21.49% return, which is significantly higher than BIL's 1.49% return. Over the past 10 years, HAP has outperformed BIL with an annualized return of 11.99%, while BIL has yielded a comparatively lower 2.18% annualized return.
HAP
- 1D
- -0.36%
- 1M
- 0.64%
- YTD
- 21.49%
- 6M
- 23.70%
- 1Y
- 46.66%
- 3Y*
- 18.93%
- 5Y*
- 11.51%
- 10Y*
- 11.99%
BIL
- 1D
- 0.02%
- 1M
- 0.28%
- YTD
- 1.49%
- 6M
- 1.77%
- 1Y
- 3.87%
- 3Y*
- 4.64%
- 5Y*
- 3.41%
- 10Y*
- 2.18%
HAP vs. BIL - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HAP VanEck Natural Resources ETF | 21.49% | 34.91% | -4.08% | 2.46% | 7.84% | 25.04% | 6.30% | 18.60% | -10.68% | 17.12% |
BIL SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | 1.49% | 4.15% | 5.19% | 4.94% | 1.40% | -0.10% | 0.40% | 2.03% | 1.74% | 0.69% |
Correlation
The correlation between HAP and BIL is -0.09, meaning there is essentially no relationship between their price movements. Each responds to its own set of market drivers, making them strong candidates for combining in a diversified portfolio.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.09 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.04 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.01 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 4, 2008 | -0.01 |
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Return for Risk
HAP vs. BIL — Risk / Return Rank
HAP
BIL
HAP vs. BIL - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for VanEck Natural Resources ETF (HAP) and SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF (BIL). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| HAP | BIL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -16.56 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -170.15 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.56 | 87.91 | -86.34 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 5.65 | 355.35 | -349.71 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 23.05 | 2,817.77 | -2,794.72 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| HAP | BIL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 3.14 | 19.71 | -16.56 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.63 | 13.16 | -12.53 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.61 | 8.52 | -7.91 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.26 | 2.78 | -2.52 |
Drawdowns
HAP vs. BIL - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum HAP drawdown since its inception was -50.73%, which is greater than BIL's maximum drawdown of -0.78%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for HAP and BIL.
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Drawdown Indicators
| HAP | BIL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -50.73% | -0.78% | -49.95% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.31% | -0.01% | -8.30% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -16.92% | -0.01% | -16.91% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -25.66% | -0.10% | -25.56% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -44.07% | -0.21% | -43.86% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.95% | 0.00% | -1.95% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -12.03% | -0.26% | -11.77% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.03% | 0.00% | +2.03% |
Volatility
HAP vs. BIL - Volatility Comparison
VanEck Natural Resources ETF (HAP) has a higher volatility of 4.37% compared to SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF (BIL) at 0.05%. This indicates that HAP's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than BIL based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| HAP | BIL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.37% | 0.05% | +4.32% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 12.24% | 0.13% | +12.11% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 14.91% | 0.20% | +14.71% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 18.24% | 0.26% | +17.98% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 19.74% | 0.26% | +19.48% |
HAP vs. BIL - Expense Ratio Comparison
HAP has a 0.42% expense ratio, which is higher than BIL's 0.14% expense ratio.
Dividends
HAP vs. BIL - Dividend Comparison
HAP's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.87%, less than BIL's 3.86% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BIL SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | 3.86% | 4.13% | 5.03% | 4.92% | 1.35% | 0.00% | 0.30% | 2.05% | 1.66% | 0.68% | 0.07% | 0.00% |
HAP VanEck Natural Resources ETF | 1.87% | 2.27% | 2.65% | 3.27% | 3.28% | 2.16% | 2.45% | 2.80% | 2.85% | 2.02% | 1.99% | 3.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
HAP and BIL have a correlation of -0.09, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
HAP has higher volatility (4.37%) compared to BIL (0.05%). In terms of maximum drawdown, HAP dropped -50.73% vs BIL's -0.78%.
On 10-year performance, HAP leads with 11.99% vs 2.18% for BIL. On fees, BIL is cheaper at 0.14% per year. On volatility, BIL has been the lower-risk option at 0.05%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, HAP has performed better with a 11.99% return vs 2.18%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
BIL is cheaper with a 0.14% expense ratio, compared with 0.42% for HAP.
BIL has the higher dividend yield at 3.86%, compared with 1.87% for HAP.
HAP is categorized as Energy Equities, while BIL is Government Bonds. HAP tracks MarketVector Global Natural Resources Index, while BIL tracks Bloomberg 1-3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index. They also come from different issuers: VanEck and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.42% for HAP and 0.14% for BIL.
BIL currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (19.71 vs 3.14), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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