DIA vs. SPDW
DIA (State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust) and SPDW (SPDR Portfolio World ex-US ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - DIA is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones Industrial Average, while SPDW is a Foreign Large Cap Equities fund tracking the S&P Developed Ex-U.S. BMI Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, DIA returned 13.40%/yr vs 10.64%/yr for SPDW. A 0.76 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. DIA charges 0.16%/yr vs 0.04%/yr for SPDW.
Performance
DIA vs. SPDW - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, DIA achieves a 7.27% return, which is significantly lower than SPDW's 14.86% return. Over the past 10 years, DIA has outperformed SPDW with an annualized return of 13.40%, while SPDW has yielded a comparatively lower 10.64% annualized return.
DIA
- 1D
- 0.73%
- 1M
- 3.26%
- YTD
- 7.27%
- 6M
- 6.43%
- 1Y
- 21.01%
- 3Y*
- 16.29%
- 5Y*
- 10.14%
- 10Y*
- 13.40%
SPDW
- 1D
- 0.29%
- 1M
- 1.47%
- YTD
- 14.86%
- 6M
- 16.65%
- 1Y
- 29.63%
- 3Y*
- 19.01%
- 5Y*
- 9.30%
- 10Y*
- 10.64%
DIA vs. SPDW - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIA State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | 7.27% | 14.71% | 14.82% | 16.02% | -7.02% | 20.83% | 9.59% | 24.70% | -3.74% | 28.08% |
SPDW SPDR Portfolio World ex-US ETF | 14.86% | 34.75% | 3.55% | 17.81% | -15.98% | 11.45% | 9.90% | 22.41% | -14.22% | 25.81% |
Correlation
The correlation between DIA and SPDW is 0.73, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.73 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.68 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.74 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.76 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Apr 26, 2007 | 0.76 |
The correlation between DIA and SPDW has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.68 to 0.76 - a consistent structural relationship.
DIA vs. SPDW - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
DIA
SPDW
Financial Services
Industrials
Technology
Healthcare
Consumer Cyclical
Consumer Defensive
Basic Materials
Energy
Communication Services
Real Estate
-
Utilities
-
Financial Services
DIA
SPDW
Industrials
DIA
SPDW
Technology
DIA
SPDW
Healthcare
DIA
SPDW
Consumer Cyclical
DIA
SPDW
Consumer Defensive
DIA
SPDW
Basic Materials
DIA
SPDW
Energy
DIA
SPDW
Communication Services
DIA
SPDW
Real Estate
DIA
-
SPDW
Utilities
DIA
-
SPDW
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Return for Risk
DIA vs. SPDW — Risk / Return Rank
DIA
SPDW
DIA vs. SPDW - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust (DIA) and SPDR Portfolio World ex-US ETF (SPDW). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| DIA | SPDW | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.12 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.05 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.30 | 1.33 | -0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.16 | 2.58 | -0.42 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 8.35 | 9.95 | -1.60 |
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Drawdowns
DIA vs. SPDW - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum DIA drawdown since its inception was -51.87%, smaller than the maximum SPDW drawdown of -60.02%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DIA and SPDW.
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Drawdown Indicators
| DIA | SPDW | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -51.87% | -60.02% | +8.15% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.76% | -11.55% | +1.79% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -15.95% | -13.53% | -2.42% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -20.76% | -30.21% | +9.45% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -36.70% | -34.98% | -1.72% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.70% | -0.99% | +0.29% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.14% | -12.89% | +5.75% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.53% | 2.99% | -0.46% |
Volatility
DIA vs. SPDW - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust (DIA) is 4.32%, while SPDR Portfolio World ex-US ETF (SPDW) has a volatility of 6.86%. This indicates that DIA experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than SPDW based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| DIA | SPDW | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.32% | 6.86% | -2.54% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.78% | 14.23% | -4.45% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.52% | 16.51% | -3.99% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 14.85% | 16.66% | -1.81% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.56% | 17.31% | +0.25% |
DIA vs. SPDW - Expense Ratio Comparison
DIA has a 0.16% expense ratio, which is higher than SPDW's 0.04% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
DIA vs. SPDW - Dividend Comparison
DIA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.37%, less than SPDW's 2.87% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIA State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | 1.37% | 1.43% | 1.61% | 1.81% | 1.91% | 1.58% | 1.87% | 1.85% | 2.24% | 1.97% | 2.26% | 2.33% |
SPDW SPDR Portfolio World ex-US ETF | 2.87% | 3.30% | 3.19% | 2.75% | 3.12% | 3.04% | 1.87% | 3.13% | 3.08% | 1.86% | 3.11% | 2.78% |
Frequently Asked Questions
DIA and SPDW have a correlation of 0.73, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
SPDW has higher volatility (6.86%) compared to DIA (4.32%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DIA dropped -51.87% vs SPDW's -60.02%.
On 10-year performance, DIA leads with 13.40% vs 10.64% for SPDW. On fees, SPDW is cheaper at 0.04% per year. On volatility, DIA has been the lower-risk option at 4.32%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, DIA has performed better with a 13.40% return vs 10.64%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SPDW is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.16% for DIA.
SPDW has the higher dividend yield at 2.87%, compared with 1.37% for DIA.
DIA is categorized as Large Cap Blend Equities, while SPDW is Foreign Large Cap Equities. DIA tracks Dow Jones Industrial Average, while SPDW tracks S&P Developed Ex-U.S. BMI Index. Their fees differ too: 0.16% for DIA and 0.04% for SPDW.
SPDW currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.80 vs 1.69), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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