DIA vs. IGV
DIA (State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust) and IGV (iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - DIA is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones Industrial Average, while IGV is a Technology Equities fund tracking the S&P North American Expanded Technology Software Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, DIA returned 13.40%/yr vs 15.87%/yr for IGV. A 0.68 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. DIA charges 0.16%/yr vs 0.39%/yr for IGV.
Performance
DIA vs. IGV - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, DIA achieves a 7.27% return, which is significantly higher than IGV's -14.18% return. Over the past 10 years, DIA has underperformed IGV with an annualized return of 13.40%, while IGV has yielded a comparatively higher 15.87% annualized return.
DIA
- 1D
- 0.73%
- 1M
- 3.26%
- YTD
- 7.27%
- 6M
- 6.43%
- 1Y
- 21.01%
- 3Y*
- 16.29%
- 5Y*
- 10.14%
- 10Y*
- 13.40%
IGV
- 1D
- -0.24%
- 1M
- 2.37%
- YTD
- -14.18%
- 6M
- -16.00%
- 1Y
- -15.27%
- 3Y*
- 10.04%
- 5Y*
- 3.91%
- 10Y*
- 15.87%
DIA vs. IGV - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIA State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | 7.27% | 14.71% | 14.82% | 16.02% | -7.02% | 20.83% | 9.59% | 24.70% | -3.74% | 28.08% |
IGV iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF | -14.18% | 5.56% | 23.41% | 58.56% | -35.65% | 12.30% | 52.86% | 34.33% | 12.44% | 42.16% |
Correlation
The correlation between DIA and IGV is 0.40, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.40 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.56 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.63 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.61 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 13, 2001 | 0.68 |
Over the past year, the correlation between DIA and IGV has dropped to 0.40 - well below their long-term average of 0.68, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
DIA vs. IGV - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
DIA
IGV
Financial Services
Industrials
Technology
Healthcare
-
Consumer Cyclical
Consumer Defensive
-
Basic Materials
-
Energy
-
Communication Services
Real Estate
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Financial Services
DIA
IGV
Industrials
DIA
IGV
Technology
DIA
IGV
Healthcare
DIA
IGV
-
Consumer Cyclical
DIA
IGV
Consumer Defensive
DIA
IGV
-
Basic Materials
DIA
IGV
-
Energy
DIA
IGV
-
Communication Services
DIA
IGV
Real Estate
DIA
-
IGV
-
Utilities
DIA
-
IGV
-
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Return for Risk
DIA vs. IGV — Risk / Return Rank
DIA
IGV
DIA vs. IGV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust (DIA) and iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF (IGV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| DIA | IGV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +2.23 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +3.07 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.30 | 0.93 | +0.37 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.16 | -0.42 | +2.58 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 8.35 | -0.87 | +9.22 |
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Drawdowns
DIA vs. IGV - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum DIA drawdown since its inception was -51.87%, smaller than the maximum IGV drawdown of -63.45%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DIA and IGV.
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Drawdown Indicators
| DIA | IGV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -51.87% | -63.45% | +11.58% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.76% | -36.61% | +26.85% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -15.95% | -36.61% | +20.66% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -20.76% | -45.85% | +25.09% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -36.70% | -45.85% | +9.15% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.70% | -23.00% | +22.30% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.14% | -14.45% | +7.31% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.53% | 17.55% | -15.02% |
Volatility
DIA vs. IGV - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust (DIA) is 4.32%, while iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF (IGV) has a volatility of 12.57%. This indicates that DIA experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than IGV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| DIA | IGV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.32% | 12.57% | -8.25% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.78% | 24.80% | -15.02% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.52% | 28.06% | -15.54% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 14.85% | 27.92% | -13.07% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.56% | 26.39% | -8.83% |
DIA vs. IGV - Expense Ratio Comparison
DIA has a 0.16% expense ratio, which is lower than IGV's 0.39% expense ratio.
Dividends
DIA vs. IGV - Dividend Comparison
DIA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.37%, while IGV has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIA State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | 1.37% | 1.43% | 1.61% | 1.81% | 1.91% | 1.58% | 1.87% | 1.85% | 2.24% | 1.97% | 2.26% | 2.33% |
IGV iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% | 0.01% | 0.00% | 0.35% | 0.02% | 0.16% | 0.09% | 0.82% | 0.22% |
Frequently Asked Questions
DIA and IGV have a correlation of 0.40, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
IGV has higher volatility (12.57%) compared to DIA (4.32%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DIA dropped -51.87% vs IGV's -63.45%.
On 10-year performance, IGV leads with 15.87% vs 13.40% for DIA. On fees, DIA is cheaper at 0.16% per year. On volatility, DIA has been the lower-risk option at 4.32%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, IGV has performed better with a 15.87% return vs 13.40%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
DIA is cheaper with a 0.16% expense ratio, compared with 0.39% for IGV.
DIA has the higher dividend yield at 1.37%, compared with 0.00% for IGV.
DIA is categorized as Large Cap Blend Equities, while IGV is Technology Equities. DIA tracks Dow Jones Industrial Average, while IGV tracks S&P North American Expanded Technology Software Index. They also come from different issuers: State Street and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.16% for DIA and 0.39% for IGV.
DIA currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.69 vs -0.55), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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