IGV vs. VOO
IGV (iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF) and VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - IGV is a Technology Equities fund tracking the S&P North American Expanded Technology Software Index, while VOO is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IGV returned 15.95%/yr vs 15.14%/yr for VOO. Their 0.78 correlation means they have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently. IGV charges 0.39%/yr vs 0.03%/yr for VOO.
Performance
IGV vs. VOO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IGV achieves a -10.50% return, which is significantly lower than VOO's 10.16% return. Over the past 10 years, IGV has outperformed VOO with an annualized return of 15.95%, while VOO has yielded a comparatively lower 15.14% annualized return.
IGV
- 1D
- 1.36%
- 1M
- 1.08%
- 6M
- 4.75%
- YTD
- -10.50%
- 1Y
- -12.92%
- 3Y*
- 9.07%
- 5Y*
- 3.25%
- 10Y*
- 15.95%
- ALL TIME*
- 9.37%
VOO
- 1D
- 0.71%
- 1M
- 0.26%
- 6M
- 8.58%
- YTD
- 10.16%
- 1Y
- 21.58%
- 3Y*
- 19.42%
- 5Y*
- 12.83%
- 10Y*
- 15.14%
- ALL TIME*
- 14.78%
Liquidity Comparison
| Position | Avg. Volume Value (2W) | Avg. Volume Value (1M) | Avg. Volume Value (3M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $1.45B | $1.32B | $1.70B | |
| $3.82B | $3.78B | $5.44B |
IGV vs. VOO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IGV iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF | -10.50% | 5.56% | 23.41% | 58.56% | -35.65% | 12.30% | 52.86% | 34.33% | 12.44% | 42.16% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | 10.16% | 17.82% | 24.98% | 26.32% | -18.17% | 28.79% | 18.32% | 31.37% | -4.50% | 21.77% |
Correlation
The correlation between IGV and VOO is 0.53, which is moderate. They have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently, sharing some price drivers without tracking each other closely.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most. | 0.53 |
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history. | 0.71 |
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period. | 0.78 |
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions. | 0.76 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 9, 2010 | 0.78 |
Over the past year, the correlation between IGV and VOO has dropped to 0.53 - well below their long-term average of 0.78, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
IGV vs. VOO - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IGV
VOO
Technology
Communication Services
Financial Services
Consumer Cyclical
Industrials
Basic Materials
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Healthcare
-
Real Estate
-
Utilities
-
Technology
IGV
VOO
Communication Services
IGV
VOO
Financial Services
IGV
VOO
Consumer Cyclical
IGV
VOO
Industrials
IGV
VOO
Basic Materials
IGV
-
VOO
Consumer Defensive
IGV
-
VOO
Energy
IGV
-
VOO
Healthcare
IGV
-
VOO
Real Estate
IGV
-
VOO
Utilities
IGV
-
VOO
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Return for Risk
IGV vs. VOO — Risk / Return Rank
IGV
VOO
IGV vs. VOO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF (IGV) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IGV | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -2.06 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.71 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.93 | 1.28 | -0.34 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.42 | 2.21 | -2.63 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -0.79 | 9.44 | -10.23 |
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Drawdowns
IGV vs. VOO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IGV drawdown since its inception was -63.45%, which is greater than VOO's maximum drawdown of -33.99%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IGV and VOO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IGV | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -63.45% | -33.99% | -29.46% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -36.61% | -8.90% | -27.71% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -36.61% | -18.69% | -17.92% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -45.85% | -24.52% | -21.33% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -45.85% | -33.99% | -11.86% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -19.69% | -1.38% | -18.31% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -14.49% | -3.67% | -10.82% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 19.35% | 2.08% | +17.27% |
Volatility
IGV vs. VOO - Volatility Comparison
iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF (IGV) has a higher volatility of 6.80% compared to Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) at 3.54%. This indicates that IGV's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VOO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IGV | VOO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 6.80% | 3.54% | +3.26% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 25.02% | 10.10% | +14.92% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 29.16% | 12.82% | +16.34% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 28.16% | 16.93% | +11.23% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 26.45% | 18.01% | +8.44% |
IGV vs. VOO - Expense Ratio Comparison
IGV has a 0.39% expense ratio, which is higher than VOO's 0.03% expense ratio.
Dividends
IGV vs. VOO - Dividend Comparison
IGV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.02%, less than VOO's 1.07% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IGV iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF | 0.02% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% | 0.01% | 0.00% | 0.35% | 0.02% | 0.16% | 0.09% | 0.82% | 0.22% |
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | 1.07% | 1.13% | 1.24% | 1.46% | 1.69% | 1.25% | 1.54% | 1.88% | 2.06% | 1.78% | 2.02% | 2.10% |
Frequently Asked Questions
IGV and VOO have a correlation of 0.53, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
IGV has higher volatility (6.80%) compared to VOO (3.54%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IGV dropped -63.45% vs VOO's -33.99%.
On 10-year performance, IGV leads with 15.95% vs 15.14% for VOO. On fees, VOO is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, VOO has been the lower-risk option at 3.54%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, IGV has performed better with a 15.95% return vs 15.14%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VOO is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.39% for IGV.
VOO has the higher dividend yield at 1.07%, compared with 0.02% for IGV.
IGV is categorized as Technology Equities, while VOO is S&P 500. IGV tracks S&P North American Expanded Technology Software Index, while VOO tracks S&P 500 Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.39% for IGV and 0.03% for VOO.
VOO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.53 vs -0.53), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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