IGV vs. XLK

Last updated Aug 2, 2026

IGV (iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF) and XLK (State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF) are both Technology Equities funds - IGV tracks the S&P North American Expanded Technology Software Index while XLK tracks the S&P Technology Select Sector Daily Capped 35/20 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IGV returned 15.95%/yr vs 23.77%/yr for XLK. Their correlation of 0.83 means they have usually moved in the same direction. IGV charges 0.39%/yr vs 0.08%/yr for XLK.

Performance

IGV vs. XLK - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF (IGV) and State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLK). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, IGV achieves a -10.50% return, which is significantly lower than XLK's 22.09% return. Over the past 10 years, IGV has underperformed XLK with an annualized return of 15.95%, while XLK has yielded a comparatively higher 23.77% annualized return.

IGV

• 1D: 1.36%
• 1M: 1.08%
• 6M: 4.75%
• YTD: -10.50%
• 1Y: -12.92%
• 3Y*: 9.07%
• 5Y*: 3.25%
• 10Y*: 15.95%
• ALL TIME*: 9.37%

XLK

• 1D: -0.22%
• 1M: -2.90%
• 6M: 22.17%
• YTD: 22.09%
• 1Y: 37.14%
• 3Y*: 26.04%
• 5Y*: 18.87%
• 10Y*: 23.77%
• ALL TIME*: 10.21%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Liquidity Comparison

Position	Avg. Volume Value (2W)	Avg. Volume Value (1M)	Avg. Volume Value (3M)
IGV iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF	$1.45B	$1.32B	$1.70B
XLK State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF	$1.61B	$1.67B	$2.22B

IGV vs. XLK - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
IGV iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF	-10.50%	5.56%	23.41%	58.56%	-35.65%	12.30%	52.86%	34.33%	12.44%	42.16%
XLK State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF	22.09%	24.61%	21.63%	56.02%	-27.73%	34.74%	43.62%	49.86%	-1.68%	34.26%

Correlation

The correlation between IGV and XLK is 0.53, which is moderate. They have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently, sharing some price drivers without tracking each other closely.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most.	0.53
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history.	0.71
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period.	0.80
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions.	0.82
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 13, 2001	0.83

Over the past year, the correlation between IGV and XLK has dropped to 0.53 - well below their long-term average of 0.83, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.

IGV vs. XLK - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	IGV	XLK
Technology	89.3%	99.1%
Communication Services	8.3%	0.9%
Financial Services	1.9%	-
Consumer Cyclical	0.3%	-
Industrials	0.1%	0.1%
Basic Materials	-	-
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Energy	-	0.2%
Healthcare	-	-
Real Estate	-	-
Utilities	-	-

Return for Risk

IGV vs. XLK — Risk / Return Rank

Compare historical risk-adjusted metric ranks over the past 12 months.

IGV

IGV Risk / Return Rank: 5
IGV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 5
IGV Sortino Ratio Rank: 5
IGV Omega Ratio Rank: 5
IGV Calmar Ratio Rank: 6
IGV Martin Ratio Rank: 6

XLK

XLK Risk / Return Rank: 55
XLK Sharpe Ratio Rank: 57
XLK Sortino Ratio Rank: 53
XLK Omega Ratio Rank: 52
XLK Calmar Ratio Rank: 62
XLK Martin Ratio Rank: 50

The rank (0–100) uses a weighted average of the Sharpe, Sortino, Omega, Calmar, and Martin percentile ranks for the trailing 12 months. Higher means stronger historical risk-adjusted performance within the peer group.

IGV vs. XLK - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF (IGV) and State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLK). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	IGV	XLK	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	-0.53	1.34	-1.87
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	-0.58	1.85	-2.43
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	0.93	1.23	-0.30
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	-0.42	2.16	-2.58
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	-0.79	5.85	-6.64

IGV vs. XLK - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current IGV Sharpe Ratio is -0.53, which is lower than the XLK Sharpe Ratio of 1.34. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of IGV and XLK, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

IGV vs. XLK - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum IGV drawdown since its inception was -63.45%, smaller than the maximum XLK drawdown of -82.05%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IGV and XLK.

Drawdown Indicators

	IGV	XLK	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-63.45%	-82.05%	+18.60%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-36.61%	-15.92%	-20.69%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-36.61%	-25.66%	-10.95%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-45.85%	-33.56%	-12.29%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-45.85%	-33.56%	-12.29%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-19.69%	-11.43%	-8.26%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-14.49%	-34.80%	+20.31%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	19.35%	5.86%	+13.49%

Volatility

IGV vs. XLK - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF (IGV) is 6.80%, while State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLK) has a volatility of 9.58%. This indicates that IGV experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than XLK based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	IGV	XLK	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	6.80%	9.58%	-2.78%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	25.02%	21.81%	+3.21%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	29.16%	25.59%	+3.57%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	28.16%	25.75%	+2.41%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	26.45%	24.90%	+1.55%

IGV vs. XLK - Expense Ratio Comparison

IGV has a 0.39% expense ratio, which is higher than XLK's 0.08% expense ratio.

Dividends

IGV vs. XLK - Dividend Comparison

IGV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.02%, less than XLK's 0.45% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
IGV iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF	0.02%	0.00%	0.00%	0.01%	0.01%	0.00%	0.35%	0.02%	0.16%	0.09%	0.82%	0.22%
XLK State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF	0.45%	0.54%	0.66%	0.76%	1.04%	0.65%	0.92%	1.16%	1.60%	1.37%	1.74%	1.79%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both IGV and XLK in my portfolio?

IGV and XLK have a correlation of 0.53, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, IGV or XLK?

XLK has higher volatility (9.58%) compared to IGV (6.80%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IGV dropped -63.45% vs XLK's -82.05%.

Which ETF is better, IGV or XLK?

On 10-year performance, XLK leads with 23.77% vs 15.95% for IGV. On fees, XLK is cheaper at 0.08% per year. On volatility, IGV has been the lower-risk option at 6.80%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, IGV or XLK?

Over the 10-year period, XLK has performed better with a 23.77% return vs 15.95%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, IGV or XLK?

XLK is cheaper with a 0.08% expense ratio, compared with 0.39% for IGV.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, IGV or XLK?

XLK has the higher dividend yield at 0.45%, compared with 0.02% for IGV.

What is the main difference between IGV and XLK?

IGV tracks S&P North American Expanded Technology Software Index, while XLK tracks S&P Technology Select Sector Daily Capped 35/20 Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.39% for IGV and 0.08% for XLK.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

XLK currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.34 vs -0.53), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.