DEM vs. UGA
DEM (WisdomTree Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund) and UGA (United States Gasoline Fund LP) are both exchange-traded funds - DEM is a Emerging Markets Equities fund tracking the WisdomTree Emerging Markets Equity income Index, while UGA is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the Front Month Unleaded Gasoline. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, DEM returned 10.52%/yr vs 14.31%/yr for UGA. At a 0.31 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. DEM charges 0.63%/yr vs 0.75%/yr for UGA.
Performance
DEM vs. UGA - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, DEM achieves a 18.12% return, which is significantly lower than UGA's 64.09% return. Over the past 10 years, DEM has underperformed UGA with an annualized return of 10.52%, while UGA has yielded a comparatively higher 14.31% annualized return.
DEM
- 1D
- -1.93%
- 1M
- 1.59%
- YTD
- 18.12%
- 6M
- 18.38%
- 1Y
- 28.27%
- 3Y*
- 18.30%
- 5Y*
- 9.65%
- 10Y*
- 10.52%
UGA
- 1D
- -1.12%
- 1M
- -12.11%
- YTD
- 64.09%
- 6M
- 60.42%
- 1Y
- 59.74%
- 3Y*
- 18.95%
- 5Y*
- 22.69%
- 10Y*
- 14.31%
DEM vs. UGA - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DEM WisdomTree Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund | 18.12% | 21.29% | 4.46% | 20.93% | -10.43% | 11.49% | -5.84% | 19.84% | -7.69% | 26.26% |
UGA United States Gasoline Fund LP | 64.09% | -2.00% | 3.77% | 1.27% | 46.34% | 68.49% | -24.88% | 41.25% | -28.07% | 1.69% |
Correlation
The correlation between DEM and UGA is -0.19, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.19 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.03 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.16 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.24 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 28, 2008 | 0.31 |
The correlation between DEM and UGA shifts across timeframes, from -0.19 (1 year) to 0.31 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
DEM vs. UGA — Risk / Return Rank
DEM
UGA
DEM vs. UGA - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for WisdomTree Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund (DEM) and United States Gasoline Fund LP (UGA). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| DEM | UGA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.25 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.47 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.36 | 1.30 | +0.07 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.60 | 3.17 | +0.43 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 12.31 | 9.39 | +2.92 |
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Drawdowns
DEM vs. UGA - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum DEM drawdown since its inception was -51.85%, smaller than the maximum UGA drawdown of -86.59%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DEM and UGA.
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Drawdown Indicators
| DEM | UGA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -51.85% | -86.59% | +34.74% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -7.89% | -18.96% | +11.07% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -15.64% | -26.68% | +11.04% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -27.18% | -38.11% | +10.93% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -37.79% | -75.89% | +38.10% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.71% | -18.05% | +15.34% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -12.87% | -36.69% | +23.82% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.30% | 6.43% | -4.13% |
Volatility
DEM vs. UGA - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for WisdomTree Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund (DEM) is 6.28%, while United States Gasoline Fund LP (UGA) has a volatility of 9.24%. This indicates that DEM experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than UGA based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| DEM | UGA | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 6.28% | 9.24% | -2.96% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 12.40% | 30.57% | -18.17% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 14.33% | 35.22% | -20.89% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 15.49% | 34.45% | -18.96% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.87% | 37.22% | -19.35% |
DEM vs. UGA - Expense Ratio Comparison
DEM has a 0.63% expense ratio, which is lower than UGA's 0.75% expense ratio.
Dividends
DEM vs. UGA - Dividend Comparison
DEM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.82%, while UGA has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DEM WisdomTree Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund | 3.82% | 4.88% | 5.24% | 5.49% | 8.62% | 5.87% | 4.21% | 4.78% | 4.47% | 3.67% | 3.63% | 5.21% |
UGA United States Gasoline Fund LP | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
DEM and UGA have a correlation of -0.19, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
UGA has higher volatility (9.24%) compared to DEM (6.28%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DEM dropped -51.85% vs UGA's -86.59%.
On 10-year performance, UGA leads with 14.31% vs 10.52% for DEM. On fees, DEM is cheaper at 0.63% per year. On volatility, DEM has been the lower-risk option at 6.28%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, UGA has performed better with a 14.31% return vs 10.52%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
DEM is cheaper with a 0.63% expense ratio, compared with 0.75% for UGA.
DEM has the higher dividend yield at 3.82%, compared with 0.00% for UGA.
DEM is categorized as Emerging Markets Equities, while UGA is Oil & Gas. DEM tracks WisdomTree Emerging Markets Equity income Index, while UGA tracks Front Month Unleaded Gasoline. They also come from different issuers: WisdomTree and Concierge Technologies. Their fees differ too: 0.63% for DEM and 0.75% for UGA.
DEM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.98 vs 1.73), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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