ZAP vs. NFRA

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

ZAP (Global X U.S. Electrification ETF) and NFRA (FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund) are both Utilities Equities funds - ZAP tracks the Global X U.S. Electrification Index while NFRA tracks the STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, ZAP returned 28.84% vs 13.59% for NFRA. A 0.65 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. ZAP charges 0.50%/yr vs 0.47%/yr for NFRA.

Performance

ZAP vs. NFRA - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Global X U.S. Electrification ETF (ZAP) and FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund (NFRA). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, ZAP achieves a 15.14% return, which is significantly higher than NFRA's 8.93% return.

ZAP

• 1D: -0.63%
• 1M: -3.98%
• YTD: 15.14%
• 6M: 13.19%
• 1Y: 28.84%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

NFRA

• 1D: -1.08%
• 1M: 0.27%
• YTD: 8.93%
• 6M: 9.67%
• 1Y: 13.59%
• 3Y*: 12.91%
• 5Y*: 5.56%
• 10Y*: 7.17%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

ZAP vs. NFRA - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
ZAP Global X U.S. Electrification ETF	15.14%	21.84%	1.26%
NFRA FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund	8.93%	18.42%	0.88%

Correlation

The correlation between ZAP and NFRA is 0.61, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.61
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Dec 19, 2024	0.65

The correlation between ZAP and NFRA has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.61 to 0.65 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

ZAP vs. NFRA — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

ZAP

ZAP Risk / Return Rank: 60
ZAP Sharpe Ratio Rank: 56
ZAP Sortino Ratio Rank: 54
ZAP Omega Ratio Rank: 52
ZAP Calmar Ratio Rank: 78
ZAP Martin Ratio Rank: 58

NFRA

NFRA Risk / Return Rank: 37
NFRA Sharpe Ratio Rank: 36
NFRA Sortino Ratio Rank: 36
NFRA Omega Ratio Rank: 35
NFRA Calmar Ratio Rank: 38
NFRA Martin Ratio Rank: 38

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

ZAP vs. NFRA - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Global X U.S. Electrification ETF (ZAP) and FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund (NFRA). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	ZAP	NFRA	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	1.92	1.32	+0.60
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	2.62	1.89	+0.72
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.33	1.24	+0.09
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	4.01	1.87	+2.13
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	10.25	6.01	+4.25
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

ZAP vs. NFRA - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current ZAP Sharpe Ratio is 1.92, which is higher than the NFRA Sharpe Ratio of 1.32. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of ZAP and NFRA, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	ZAP	NFRA	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.92	1.32	+0.60
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.43	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.48	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	1.63	0.48	+1.15

Drawdowns

ZAP vs. NFRA - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum ZAP drawdown since its inception was -12.38%, smaller than the maximum NFRA drawdown of -32.49%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for ZAP and NFRA.

Drawdown Indicators

	ZAP	NFRA	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-12.38%	-32.49%	+20.11%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-7.23%	-7.28%	+0.05%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-11.15%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-22.75%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-32.49%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-4.11%	-2.15%	-1.96%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-2.57%	-4.53%	+1.96%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.83%	2.27%	+0.56%

Volatility

ZAP vs. NFRA - Volatility Comparison

Global X U.S. Electrification ETF (ZAP) has a higher volatility of 6.28% compared to FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund (NFRA) at 3.35%. This indicates that ZAP's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than NFRA based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	ZAP	NFRA	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	6.28%	3.35%	+2.93%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	11.74%	8.30%	+3.44%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	15.13%	10.37%	+4.76%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	16.91%	12.98%	+3.93%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	16.91%	14.97%	+1.94%

ZAP vs. NFRA - Expense Ratio Comparison

ZAP has a 0.50% expense ratio, which is higher than NFRA's 0.47% expense ratio.

Dividends

ZAP vs. NFRA - Dividend Comparison

ZAP's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.55%, less than NFRA's 5.54% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
NFRA FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund	5.54%	6.00%	3.33%	2.57%	2.28%	2.71%	2.22%	2.27%	3.06%	2.81%	2.98%	2.47%
ZAP Global X U.S. Electrification ETF	1.55%	1.81%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both ZAP and NFRA in my portfolio?

ZAP and NFRA have a correlation of 0.61, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, ZAP or NFRA?

ZAP has higher volatility (6.28%) compared to NFRA (3.35%). In terms of maximum drawdown, ZAP dropped -12.38% vs NFRA's -32.49%.

Which ETF is better, ZAP or NFRA?

On 1-year performance, ZAP leads with 28.84% vs 13.59% for NFRA. On fees, NFRA is cheaper at 0.47% per year. On volatility, NFRA has been the lower-risk option at 3.35%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, ZAP or NFRA?

Over the 1-year period, ZAP has performed better with a 28.84% return vs 13.59%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, ZAP or NFRA?

NFRA is cheaper with a 0.47% expense ratio, compared with 0.50% for ZAP.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, ZAP or NFRA?

NFRA has the higher dividend yield at 5.54%, compared with 1.55% for ZAP.

What is the main difference between ZAP and NFRA?

ZAP tracks Global X U.S. Electrification Index, while NFRA tracks STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index. They also come from different issuers: Global X and FlexShares. Their fees differ too: 0.50% for ZAP and 0.47% for NFRA.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

ZAP currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.92 vs 1.32), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.