XRMI vs. DBE

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

XRMI (Global X S&P 500 Risk Managed Income ETF) and DBE (Invesco DB Energy Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - XRMI is a Derivative Income fund tracking the Cboe S&P 500 Risk Managed Income Index, while DBE is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, XRMI returned 6.71%/yr vs 23.42%/yr for DBE. At a 0.06 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. XRMI charges 0.60%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBE.

Performance

XRMI vs. DBE - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Global X S&P 500 Risk Managed Income ETF (XRMI) and Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, XRMI achieves a 1.75% return, which is significantly lower than DBE's 83.68% return.

XRMI

• 1D: -0.20%
• 1M: 1.38%
• YTD: 1.75%
• 6M: 2.96%
• 1Y: 9.48%
• 3Y*: 6.71%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

DBE

• 1D: 2.33%
• 1M: -5.45%
• YTD: 83.68%
• 6M: 74.95%
• 1Y: 84.41%
• 3Y*: 23.42%
• 5Y*: 19.66%
• 10Y*: 12.03%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

XRMI vs. DBE - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021
XRMI Global X S&P 500 Risk Managed Income ETF	1.75%	4.60%	15.18%	4.22%	-14.06%	2.68%
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund	83.68%	-2.17%	2.96%	-12.14%	33.77%	11.78%

Correlation

The correlation between XRMI and DBE is -0.27, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.27
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	-0.08
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Aug 27, 2021	0.06

The correlation between XRMI and DBE shifts across timeframes, from -0.27 (1 year) to 0.06 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

Return for Risk

XRMI vs. DBE — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

XRMI

XRMI Risk / Return Rank: 48
XRMI Sharpe Ratio Rank: 51
XRMI Sortino Ratio Rank: 50
XRMI Omega Ratio Rank: 55
XRMI Calmar Ratio Rank: 39
XRMI Martin Ratio Rank: 46

DBE

DBE Risk / Return Rank: 71
DBE Sharpe Ratio Rank: 74
DBE Sortino Ratio Rank: 63
DBE Omega Ratio Rank: 65
DBE Calmar Ratio Rank: 91
DBE Martin Ratio Rank: 63

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

XRMI vs. DBE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Global X S&P 500 Risk Managed Income ETF (XRMI) and Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	XRMI	DBE	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	1.78	2.43	-0.65
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	2.48	2.96	-0.47
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.35	1.40	-0.05
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.90	5.89	-3.99
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	7.70	11.53	-3.83
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

XRMI vs. DBE - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current XRMI Sharpe Ratio is 1.78, which is comparable to the DBE Sharpe Ratio of 2.43. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of XRMI and DBE, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	XRMI	DBE	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.78	2.43	-0.65
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.67	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.43	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.37	0.09	+0.28

Drawdowns

XRMI vs. DBE - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum XRMI drawdown since its inception was -15.31%, smaller than the maximum DBE drawdown of -86.69%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XRMI and DBE.

Drawdown Indicators

	XRMI	DBE	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-15.31%	-86.69%	+71.38%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-5.02%	-14.41%	+9.39%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-8.34%	-23.89%	+15.55%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-38.74%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-60.84%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.20%	-30.27%	+30.07%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-5.94%	-57.31%	+51.37%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.23%	7.35%	-6.12%

Volatility

XRMI vs. DBE - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Global X S&P 500 Risk Managed Income ETF (XRMI) is 0.89%, while Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE) has a volatility of 12.95%. This indicates that XRMI experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBE based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	XRMI	DBE	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	0.89%	12.95%	-12.06%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	4.21%	30.86%	-26.65%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	5.39%	34.97%	-29.58%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	6.91%	29.39%	-22.48%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	6.91%	28.33%	-21.42%

XRMI vs. DBE - Expense Ratio Comparison

XRMI has a 0.60% expense ratio, which is lower than DBE's 0.78% expense ratio.

Dividends

XRMI vs. DBE - Dividend Comparison

XRMI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 12.62%, more than DBE's 2.10% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund	2.10%	3.86%	6.32%	3.87%	0.75%	0.00%	0.00%	1.79%	1.67%
XRMI Global X S&P 500 Risk Managed Income ETF	12.62%	12.35%	11.86%	12.62%	12.84%	2.93%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both XRMI and DBE in my portfolio?

XRMI and DBE have a correlation of -0.27, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, XRMI or DBE?

DBE has higher volatility (12.95%) compared to XRMI (0.89%). In terms of maximum drawdown, XRMI dropped -15.31% vs DBE's -86.69%.

Which ETF is better, XRMI or DBE?

On 3-year performance, DBE leads with 23.42% vs 6.71% for XRMI. On fees, XRMI is cheaper at 0.60% per year. On volatility, XRMI has been the lower-risk option at 0.89%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, XRMI or DBE?

Over the 3-year period, DBE has performed better with a 23.42% return vs 6.71%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, XRMI or DBE?

XRMI is cheaper with a 0.60% expense ratio, compared with 0.78% for DBE.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, XRMI or DBE?

XRMI has the higher dividend yield at 12.62%, compared with 2.10% for DBE.

What is the main difference between XRMI and DBE?

XRMI is categorized as Derivative Income, while DBE is Oil & Gas. XRMI tracks Cboe S&P 500 Risk Managed Income Index, while DBE tracks DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. They also come from different issuers: Global X and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.60% for XRMI and 0.78% for DBE.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

DBE currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.43 vs 1.78), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.