XLU vs. IXJ
XLU (State Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF) and IXJ (iShares Global Healthcare ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - XLU is a Utilities Equities fund tracking the Utilities Select Sector Index, while IXJ is a Health & Biotech Equities fund tracking the S&P Global Healthcare Sector Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, XLU returned 9.20%/yr vs 8.43%/yr for IXJ. At a 0.46 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. XLU charges 0.08%/yr vs 0.46%/yr for IXJ.
Performance
XLU vs. IXJ - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, XLU achieves a 5.04% return, which is significantly higher than IXJ's -1.18% return. Over the past 10 years, XLU has outperformed IXJ with an annualized return of 9.20%, while IXJ has yielded a comparatively lower 8.43% annualized return.
XLU
- 1D
- 1.09%
- 1M
- 1.50%
- YTD
- 5.04%
- 6M
- 5.48%
- 1Y
- 12.50%
- 3Y*
- 13.79%
- 5Y*
- 9.41%
- 10Y*
- 9.20%
IXJ
- 1D
- -0.24%
- 1M
- 3.58%
- YTD
- -1.18%
- 6M
- -0.09%
- 1Y
- 11.25%
- 3Y*
- 5.65%
- 5Y*
- 4.37%
- 10Y*
- 8.43%
XLU vs. IXJ - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XLU State Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF | 5.04% | 16.03% | 23.31% | -7.18% | 1.44% | 17.70% | 0.51% | 25.93% | 3.94% | 12.05% |
IXJ iShares Global Healthcare ETF | -1.18% | 14.99% | 0.55% | 3.62% | -4.94% | 19.60% | 12.74% | 23.23% | 2.83% | 20.44% |
Correlation
The correlation between XLU and IXJ is 0.27, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.27 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.38 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.46 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.41 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 26, 2001 | 0.46 |
The correlation between XLU and IXJ shifts across timeframes, from 0.27 (1 year) to 0.46 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
XLU vs. IXJ - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
XLU
IXJ
Utilities
-
Basic Materials
-
-
Communication Services
-
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
-
Financial Services
-
-
Healthcare
-
Industrials
-
-
Real Estate
-
-
Technology
-
-
Utilities
XLU
IXJ
-
Basic Materials
XLU
-
IXJ
-
Communication Services
XLU
-
IXJ
-
Consumer Cyclical
XLU
-
IXJ
-
Consumer Defensive
XLU
-
IXJ
Energy
XLU
-
IXJ
-
Financial Services
XLU
-
IXJ
-
Healthcare
XLU
-
IXJ
Industrials
XLU
-
IXJ
-
Real Estate
XLU
-
IXJ
-
Technology
XLU
-
IXJ
-
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Return for Risk
XLU vs. IXJ — Risk / Return Rank
XLU
IXJ
XLU vs. IXJ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for State Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLU) and iShares Global Healthcare ETF (IXJ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| XLU | IXJ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.13 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.04 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.15 | 1.13 | +0.02 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.30 | 0.95 | +0.35 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 2.80 | 2.29 | +0.51 |
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Drawdowns
XLU vs. IXJ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum XLU drawdown since its inception was -51.98%, which is greater than IXJ's maximum drawdown of -40.60%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XLU and IXJ.
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Drawdown Indicators
| XLU | IXJ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -51.98% | -40.60% | -11.38% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.18% | -10.78% | +1.60% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -17.26% | -18.14% | +0.88% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -25.26% | -18.14% | -7.12% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -36.07% | -27.35% | -8.72% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -6.05% | -5.37% | -0.68% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -10.22% | -6.92% | -3.30% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.25% | 4.52% | -0.27% |
Volatility
XLU vs. IXJ - Volatility Comparison
State Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLU) has a higher volatility of 5.59% compared to iShares Global Healthcare ETF (IXJ) at 4.81%. This indicates that XLU's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than IXJ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| XLU | IXJ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.59% | 4.81% | +0.78% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 11.68% | 10.46% | +1.22% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 14.66% | 14.92% | -0.26% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 17.34% | 14.26% | +3.08% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 19.27% | 15.70% | +3.57% |
XLU vs. IXJ - Expense Ratio Comparison
XLU has a 0.08% expense ratio, which is lower than IXJ's 0.46% expense ratio.
Dividends
XLU vs. IXJ - Dividend Comparison
XLU's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.67%, more than IXJ's 1.41% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IXJ iShares Global Healthcare ETF | 1.41% | 1.40% | 1.50% | 1.38% | 1.17% | 1.12% | 1.27% | 1.42% | 2.11% | 1.46% | 1.73% | 2.85% |
XLU State Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF | 2.67% | 2.71% | 2.96% | 3.39% | 2.92% | 2.79% | 3.14% | 2.95% | 3.33% | 3.33% | 3.41% | 3.67% |
Frequently Asked Questions
XLU and IXJ have a correlation of 0.27, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
XLU has higher volatility (5.59%) compared to IXJ (4.81%). In terms of maximum drawdown, XLU dropped -51.98% vs IXJ's -40.60%.
On 10-year performance, XLU leads with 9.20% vs 8.43% for IXJ. On fees, XLU is cheaper at 0.08% per year. On volatility, IXJ has been the lower-risk option at 4.81%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, XLU has performed better with a 9.20% return vs 8.43%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
XLU is cheaper with a 0.08% expense ratio, compared with 0.46% for IXJ.
XLU has the higher dividend yield at 2.67%, compared with 1.41% for IXJ.
XLU is categorized as Utilities Equities, while IXJ is Health & Biotech Equities. XLU tracks Utilities Select Sector Index, while IXJ tracks S&P Global Healthcare Sector Index. They also come from different issuers: State Street and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.08% for XLU and 0.46% for IXJ.
XLU currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.81 vs 0.69), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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