VTP vs. SCHP

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

VTP (Vanguard Total Inflation-Protected Securities ETF) and SCHP (Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF) are both Inflation-Protected Bonds funds - VTP tracks the ICE U.S. Treasury Inflation Linked Bond Index 0-5 while SCHP tracks the Bloomberg US Treasury Inflation-Linked Bond Index (Series-L). Both are passively managed. With a 0.96 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. VTP charges 0.05%/yr vs 0.03%/yr for SCHP.

Performance

VTP vs. SCHP - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Total Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTP) and Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF (SCHP). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

The year-to-date returns for both investments are quite close, with VTP having a 1.55% return and SCHP slightly higher at 1.61%.

VTP

• 1D: -0.16%
• 1M: -0.08%
• YTD: 1.55%
• 6M: 1.09%
• 1Y: —
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

SCHP

• 1D: -0.15%
• 1M: -0.03%
• YTD: 1.61%
• 6M: 1.14%
• 1Y: 5.19%
• 3Y*: 4.05%
• 5Y*: 1.13%
• 10Y*: 2.66%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VTP vs. SCHP - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025
VTP Vanguard Total Inflation-Protected Securities ETF	1.55%	2.27%
SCHP Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF	1.61%	2.18%

Correlation

The correlation between VTP and SCHP is 0.96 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.

	Correlation
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 10, 2025	0.96

Return for Risk

VTP vs. SCHP — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SCHP

SCHP Risk / Return Rank: 47
SCHP Sharpe Ratio Rank: 44
SCHP Sortino Ratio Rank: 47
SCHP Omega Ratio Rank: 43
SCHP Calmar Ratio Rank: 53
SCHP Martin Ratio Rank: 49

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VTP vs. SCHP - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Total Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTP) and Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF (SCHP). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Risk / return metrics aren't available yet — we need at least 12 months of trading data to calculate them.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	VTP	SCHP	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	—	1.58	—
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.19	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.48	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	1.31	0.51	+0.81

Drawdowns

VTP vs. SCHP - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VTP drawdown since its inception was -1.92%, smaller than the maximum SCHP drawdown of -14.26%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VTP and SCHP.

Drawdown Indicators

	VTP	SCHP	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-1.92%	-14.26%	+12.34%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	—	-1.93%	—
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-4.48%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-14.26%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-14.26%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.30%	-0.25%	-0.05%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-0.52%	-3.94%	+3.42%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	—	0.63%	—

Volatility

Volatility by Period

	VTP	SCHP	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	—	0.89%	—
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	—	2.20%	—
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	3.26%	3.30%	-0.04%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	3.26%	6.12%	-2.86%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	3.26%	5.59%	-2.33%

VTP vs. SCHP - Expense Ratio Comparison

VTP has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is higher than SCHP's 0.03% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VTP vs. SCHP - Dividend Comparison

VTP's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.61%, less than SCHP's 3.99% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SCHP Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF	3.99%	4.06%	2.99%	3.02%	7.19%	4.39%	1.11%	2.02%	2.26%	1.90%	1.38%	0.28%
VTP Vanguard Total Inflation-Protected Securities ETF	1.61%	1.56%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VTP and SCHP in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.96, VTP and SCHP move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which ETF is better, VTP or SCHP?

On fees, SCHP is cheaper at 0.03% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF is cheaper, VTP or SCHP?

SCHP is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.05% for VTP.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, VTP or SCHP?

SCHP has the higher dividend yield at 3.99%, compared with 1.61% for VTP.

What is the main difference between VTP and SCHP?

VTP tracks ICE U.S. Treasury Inflation Linked Bond Index 0-5, while SCHP tracks Bloomberg US Treasury Inflation-Linked Bond Index (Series-L). They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and Charles Schwab. Their fees differ too: 0.05% for VTP and 0.03% for SCHP.