SCHP vs. VTIP

Last updated Apr 1, 2026

Compare and contrast key facts about Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF (SCHP) and Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP).

SCHP and VTIP are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. SCHP is a passively managed fund by Charles Schwab that tracks the performance of the Barclays Capital U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) Index (Series-L). It was launched on Aug 5, 2010. VTIP is a passively managed fund by Vanguard that tracks the performance of the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) 0-5 Year Index. It was launched on Oct 12, 2012. Both SCHP and VTIP are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.

Performance

SCHP vs. VTIP - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF (SCHP) and Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

SCHP vs. VTIP - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
SCHP Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF	0.45%	6.76%	1.95%	3.91%	-12.02%	5.87%	10.86%	8.52%	-1.78%	3.02%
VTIP Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF	0.99%	6.07%	4.74%	4.62%	-2.94%	5.36%	4.95%	4.86%	0.56%	0.82%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SCHP achieves a 0.45% return, which is significantly lower than VTIP's 0.99% return. Over the past 10 years, SCHP has underperformed VTIP with an annualized return of 2.57%, while VTIP has yielded a comparatively higher 3.07% annualized return.

SCHP

• 1D: 0.11%
• 1M: -1.26%
• YTD: 0.45%
• 6M: 0.38%
• 1Y: 2.96%
• 3Y*: 3.15%
• 5Y*: 1.39%
• 10Y*: 2.57%

VTIP

• 1D: 0.02%
• 1M: 0.10%
• YTD: 0.99%
• 6M: 1.37%
• 1Y: 3.94%
• 3Y*: 4.66%
• 5Y*: 3.48%
• 10Y*: 3.07%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SCHP vs. VTIP - Expense Ratio Comparison

SCHP has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is higher than VTIP's 0.03% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

SCHP

Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF

VTIP

Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF

Return for Risk

SCHP vs. VTIP — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SCHP

SCHP Risk / Return Rank: 42
SCHP Sharpe Ratio Rank: 43
SCHP Sortino Ratio Rank: 38
SCHP Omega Ratio Rank: 35
SCHP Calmar Ratio Rank: 52
SCHP Martin Ratio Rank: 41

VTIP

VTIP Risk / Return Rank: 94
VTIP Sharpe Ratio Rank: 93
VTIP Sortino Ratio Rank: 96
VTIP Omega Ratio Rank: 95
VTIP Calmar Ratio Rank: 96
VTIP Martin Ratio Rank: 93

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SCHP vs. VTIP - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF (SCHP) and Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	SCHP	VTIP	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	0.74	2.09	-1.35
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	1.02	3.15	-2.12
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.13	1.44	-0.31
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.21	4.11	-2.90
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	3.63	13.24	-9.61
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

SCHP vs. VTIP - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SCHP Sharpe Ratio is 0.74, which is lower than the VTIP Sharpe Ratio of 2.09. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SCHP and VTIP, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	SCHP	VTIP	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.74	2.09	-1.35
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.23	1.26	-1.03
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.46	1.12	-0.66
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.50	0.87	-0.37

Correlation

The correlation between SCHP and VTIP is 0.76, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.

Dividends

SCHP vs. VTIP - Dividend Comparison

SCHP's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.98%, more than VTIP's 3.77% yield.

	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SCHP Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF	3.98%	4.06%	2.99%	3.02%	7.19%	4.39%	1.11%	2.02%	2.26%	1.90%	1.38%	0.28%
VTIP Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF	3.77%	3.81%	2.70%	2.86%	6.84%	4.68%	1.20%	1.95%	2.45%	1.52%	0.76%	0.00%

Drawdowns

SCHP vs. VTIP - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SCHP drawdown since its inception was -14.26%, which is greater than VTIP's maximum drawdown of -6.27%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SCHP and VTIP.

Drawdown Indicators

	SCHP	VTIP	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-14.26%	-6.27%	-7.99%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-2.78%	-0.98%	-1.80%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-14.26%	-5.50%	-8.76%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-14.26%	-6.27%	-7.99%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.26%	-0.26%	-1.00%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.98%	-1.05%	-2.93%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.93%	0.30%	+0.63%

Volatility

SCHP vs. VTIP - Volatility Comparison

Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF (SCHP) has a higher volatility of 1.36% compared to Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP) at 0.60%. This indicates that SCHP's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VTIP based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SCHP	VTIP	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	1.36%	0.60%	+0.76%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	2.22%	0.97%	+1.25%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	4.06%	1.90%	+2.16%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	6.14%	2.78%	+3.36%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	5.60%	2.74%	+2.86%