VOOG vs. VFIFX
Compare and contrast key facts about Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF (VOOG) and Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund (VFIFX).
VOOG is a passively managed fund by Vanguard that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 Growth Index. It was launched on Apr 5, 2019. VFIFX is managed by Vanguard. It was launched on Jun 7, 2006.
Performance
VOOG vs. VFIFX - Performance Comparison
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VOOG vs. VFIFX - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VOOG Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF | -6.97% | 22.11% | 35.89% | 29.96% | -29.48% | 31.95% | 33.35% | 30.93% | -0.21% | 27.19% |
VFIFX Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund | -1.43% | 21.42% | 14.45% | 20.39% | -17.48% | 16.42% | 16.40% | 24.99% | -7.89% | 19.15% |
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VOOG achieves a -6.97% return, which is significantly lower than VFIFX's -1.43% return. Over the past 10 years, VOOG has outperformed VFIFX with an annualized return of 15.86%, while VFIFX has yielded a comparatively lower 10.57% annualized return.
VOOG
- 1D
- 1.30%
- 1M
- -4.28%
- YTD
- -6.97%
- 6M
- -5.29%
- 1Y
- 23.21%
- 3Y*
- 22.32%
- 5Y*
- 12.46%
- 10Y*
- 15.86%
VFIFX
- 1D
- 2.62%
- 1M
- -5.51%
- YTD
- -1.43%
- 6M
- 1.15%
- 1Y
- 19.95%
- 3Y*
- 15.64%
- 5Y*
- 8.42%
- 10Y*
- 10.57%
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VOOG vs. VFIFX - Expense Ratio Comparison
VOOG has a 0.07% expense ratio, which is lower than VFIFX's 0.08% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Return for Risk
VOOG vs. VFIFX — Risk / Return Rank
VOOG
VFIFX
VOOG vs. VFIFX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF (VOOG) and Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund (VFIFX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VOOG | VFIFX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 1.05 | 1.37 | -0.32 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 1.62 | 1.96 | -0.34 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.23 | 1.29 | -0.06 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.76 | 1.93 | -0.17 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 6.81 | 8.80 | -1.99 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VOOG | VFIFX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.05 | 1.37 | -0.32 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.59 | 0.60 | -0.01 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.77 | 0.70 | +0.07 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.84 | 0.48 | +0.36 |
Correlation
The correlation between VOOG and VFIFX is 0.90, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.
Dividends
VOOG vs. VFIFX - Dividend Comparison
VOOG's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.53%, less than VFIFX's 2.12% yield.
| TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VOOG Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF | 0.53% | 0.49% | 0.49% | 1.12% | 0.93% | 0.53% | 0.88% | 1.26% | 1.34% | 1.32% | 1.47% | 1.56% |
VFIFX Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund | 2.12% | 2.09% | 2.26% | 2.21% | 2.38% | 12.83% | 1.84% | 2.20% | 2.51% | 0.03% | 2.04% | 2.36% |
Drawdowns
VOOG vs. VFIFX - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VOOG drawdown since its inception was -32.73%, smaller than the maximum VFIFX drawdown of -51.68%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VOOG and VFIFX.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VOOG | VFIFX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -32.73% | -51.68% | +18.95% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -13.71% | -10.52% | -3.19% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -32.73% | -25.40% | -7.33% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -32.73% | -31.36% | -1.37% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -9.07% | -6.48% | -2.59% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -5.01% | -6.93% | +1.92% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.54% | 2.31% | +1.23% |
Volatility
VOOG vs. VFIFX - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF (VOOG) has a higher volatility of 7.28% compared to Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund (VFIFX) at 5.57%. This indicates that VOOG's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VFIFX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VOOG | VFIFX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 7.28% | 5.57% | +1.71% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 12.68% | 8.91% | +3.77% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 22.28% | 14.98% | +7.30% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 21.16% | 14.12% | +7.04% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 20.65% | 15.07% | +5.58% |