VOO vs. VV

Last updated Jun 16, 2026

VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) and VV (Vanguard Large-Cap ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VOO is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index, while VV is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Large Cap Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VOO returned 15.72%/yr vs 15.72%/yr for VV. With a 1.00 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. VOO charges 0.03%/yr vs 0.04%/yr for VV.

Performance

VOO vs. VV - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) and Vanguard Large-Cap ETF (VV). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

The year-to-date returns for both stocks are quite close, with VOO having a 10.99% return and VV slightly lower at 10.70%. Over a longer period, both investments have demonstrated similar performance, with their 10-year annualized returns being quite close: VOO at 15.72% and VV at 15.72%.

VOO

• 1D: 1.74%
• 1M: 2.12%
• YTD: 10.99%
• 6M: 11.51%
• 1Y: 27.95%
• 3Y*: 21.25%
• 5Y*: 13.93%
• 10Y*: 15.72%

VV

• 1D: 1.77%
• 1M: 2.25%
• YTD: 10.70%
• 6M: 11.24%
• 1Y: 27.59%
• 3Y*: 21.46%
• 5Y*: 13.53%
• 10Y*: 15.72%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VOO vs. VV - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF	10.99%	17.82%	24.98%	26.32%	-18.17%	28.79%	18.32%	31.37%	-4.50%	21.77%
VV Vanguard Large-Cap ETF	10.70%	18.11%	25.25%	27.18%	-19.91%	27.41%	21.04%	31.25%	-4.46%	22.00%

Correlation

The correlation between VOO and VV is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.00
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	1.00
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	1.00
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	1.00
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 9, 2010	1.00

The correlation between VOO and VV has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 1.00 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.

VOO vs. VV - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VOO	VV
Technology	35.6%	35.9%
Financial Services	11.6%	11.8%
Communication Services	11.1%	11.2%
Consumer Cyclical	10.1%	9.8%
Healthcare	8.5%	8.6%
Industrials	8.0%	8.0%
Consumer Defensive	4.9%	4.8%
Energy	3.5%	3.6%
Utilities	2.8%	2.7%
Real Estate	1.9%	1.7%
Basic Materials	1.8%	1.6%

Return for Risk

VOO vs. VV — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VOO

VOO Risk / Return Rank: 78
VOO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 80
VOO Sortino Ratio Rank: 78
VOO Omega Ratio Rank: 79
VOO Calmar Ratio Rank: 69
VOO Martin Ratio Rank: 81

VV

VV Risk / Return Rank: 74
VV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 77
VV Sortino Ratio Rank: 74
VV Omega Ratio Rank: 76
VV Calmar Ratio Rank: 66
VV Martin Ratio Rank: 77

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VOO vs. VV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) and Vanguard Large-Cap ETF (VV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VOO	VV	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.28	2.21	+0.07
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.07	2.99	+0.08
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.42	1.40	+0.02
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.15	3.01	+0.14
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	14.25	13.39	+0.87

VOO vs. VV - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VOO Sharpe Ratio is 2.28, which is comparable to the VV Sharpe Ratio of 2.21. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VOO and VV, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

VOO vs. VV - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VOO drawdown since its inception was -33.99%, smaller than the maximum VV drawdown of -54.81%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VOO and VV.

Drawdown Indicators

	VOO	VV	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-33.99%	-54.81%	+20.82%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.90%	-9.21%	+0.31%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-18.69%	-18.97%	+0.28%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-24.52%	-25.66%	+1.14%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-33.99%	-34.28%	+0.29%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.63%	-0.71%	+0.08%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.68%	-6.83%	+3.15%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.97%	2.07%	-0.10%

Volatility

VOO vs. VV - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) and Vanguard Large-Cap ETF (VV) have volatilities of 4.61% and 4.70%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VOO	VV	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.61%	4.70%	-0.09%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.72%	9.83%	-0.11%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	12.34%	12.54%	-0.20%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	16.90%	17.31%	-0.41%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.05%	18.24%	-0.19%

VOO vs. VV - Expense Ratio Comparison

VOO has a 0.03% expense ratio, which is lower than VV's 0.04% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VOO vs. VV - Dividend Comparison

VOO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.03%, more than VV's 0.98% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF	1.03%	1.13%	1.24%	1.46%	1.69%	1.25%	1.54%	1.88%	2.06%	1.78%	2.02%	2.10%
VV Vanguard Large-Cap ETF	0.98%	1.08%	1.24%	1.41%	1.66%	1.19%	1.46%	1.81%	2.09%	1.75%	1.98%	1.96%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VOO and VV in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 1.00, VOO and VV move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, VOO or VV?

VV has higher volatility (4.70%) compared to VOO (4.61%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VOO dropped -33.99% vs VV's -54.81%.

Which ETF is better, VOO or VV?

On 10-year performance, VV leads with 15.72% vs 15.72% for VOO. On fees, VOO is cheaper at 0.03% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, VOO or VV?

Over the 10-year period, VV has performed better with a 15.72% return vs 15.72%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, VOO or VV?

VOO is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.04% for VV.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, VOO or VV?

VOO has the higher dividend yield at 1.03%, compared with 0.98% for VV.

What is the main difference between VOO and VV?

VOO is categorized as S&P 500, while VV is Large Cap Blend Equities. VOO tracks S&P 500 Index, while VV tracks CRSP US Large Cap Index. Their fees differ too: 0.03% for VOO and 0.04% for VV.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VOO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.28 vs 2.21), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.