VOE vs. VIGAX

Last updated Jun 13, 2026

VOE (Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF) and VIGAX (Vanguard Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares) are both funds - VOE is a Mid Cap Value Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Mid Cap Value Index, while VIGAX is a Large Cap Growth Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Large Cap Growth Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VOE returned 10.92%/yr vs 17.87%/yr for VIGAX. A 0.77 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. Both charge a 0.05% expense ratio.

Performance

VOE vs. VIGAX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF (VOE) and Vanguard Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares (VIGAX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VOE achieves a 12.81% return, which is significantly higher than VIGAX's 4.85% return. Over the past 10 years, VOE has underperformed VIGAX with an annualized return of 10.92%, while VIGAX has yielded a comparatively higher 17.87% annualized return.

VOE

• 1D: 1.10%
• 1M: 3.67%
• YTD: 12.81%
• 6M: 11.83%
• 1Y: 24.24%
• 3Y*: 16.04%
• 5Y*: 8.93%
• 10Y*: 10.92%

VIGAX

• 1D: 1.82%
• 1M: -2.66%
• YTD: 4.85%
• 6M: 5.52%
• 1Y: 21.03%
• 3Y*: 23.61%
• 5Y*: 13.73%
• 10Y*: 17.87%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VOE vs. VIGAX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VOE Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF	12.81%	12.08%	14.00%	9.85%	-7.97%	28.78%	2.65%	27.85%	-12.48%	17.07%
VIGAX Vanguard Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares	4.85%	19.43%	32.67%	46.76%	-33.14%	27.26%	40.18%	37.23%	-3.35%	27.80%

Correlation

The correlation between VOE and VIGAX is 0.36, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.36
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.44
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.58
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.63
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Aug 25, 2006	0.77

Over the past year, the correlation between VOE and VIGAX has dropped to 0.36 - well below their long-term average of 0.77, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.

VOE vs. VIGAX - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VOE	VIGAX
Financial Services	16.5%	4.3%
Industrials	14.0%	3.6%
Energy	12.8%	0.4%
Utilities	12.1%	0.9%
Technology	10.9%	53.5%
Consumer Defensive	7.9%	1.5%
Healthcare	6.3%	4.6%
Real Estate	6.0%	1.0%
Basic Materials	5.8%	0.6%
Consumer Cyclical	5.7%	12.2%
Communication Services	2.2%	17.3%

Return for Risk

VOE vs. VIGAX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VOE

VOE Risk / Return Rank: 77
VOE Sharpe Ratio Rank: 76
VOE Sortino Ratio Rank: 78
VOE Omega Ratio Rank: 72
VOE Calmar Ratio Rank: 78
VOE Martin Ratio Rank: 79

VIGAX

VIGAX Risk / Return Rank: 27
VIGAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 32
VIGAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 29
VIGAX Omega Ratio Rank: 31
VIGAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 21
VIGAX Martin Ratio Rank: 22

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VOE vs. VIGAX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF (VOE) and Vanguard Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares (VIGAX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VOE	VIGAX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.10	1.29	+0.80
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.01	1.78	+1.23
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.36	1.23	+0.13
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.52	1.29	+2.22
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	13.34	4.48	+8.85

VOE vs. VIGAX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VOE Sharpe Ratio is 2.10, which is higher than the VIGAX Sharpe Ratio of 1.29. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VOE and VIGAX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

VOE vs. VIGAX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VOE drawdown since its inception was -61.50%, which is greater than VIGAX's maximum drawdown of -50.66%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VOE and VIGAX.

Drawdown Indicators

	VOE	VIGAX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-61.50%	-50.66%	-10.84%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-6.93%	-16.51%	+9.58%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-18.45%	-23.04%	+4.59%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-19.70%	-35.63%	+15.93%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-43.18%	-35.63%	-7.55%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	-5.66%	+5.66%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-8.34%	-11.95%	+3.61%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.83%	4.75%	-2.92%

Volatility

VOE vs. VIGAX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF (VOE) is 3.19%, while Vanguard Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares (VIGAX) has a volatility of 5.91%. This indicates that VOE experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VIGAX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VOE	VIGAX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.19%	5.91%	-2.72%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	8.30%	13.06%	-4.76%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	11.63%	16.55%	-4.92%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	16.06%	22.44%	-6.38%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.83%	21.63%	-2.80%

VOE vs. VIGAX - Expense Ratio Comparison

Both VOE and VIGAX have an expense ratio of 0.05%, making them cost-effective options compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios typically range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VOE vs. VIGAX - Dividend Comparison

VOE's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.84%, more than VIGAX's 0.38% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VIGAX Vanguard Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares	0.38%	0.40%	0.46%	0.57%	0.69%	0.47%	0.66%	0.94%	1.31%	1.14%	1.39%	1.31%
VOE Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF	1.84%	2.10%	2.11%	2.27%	2.27%	1.78%	2.36%	2.05%	2.75%	1.86%	1.92%	2.05%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VOE and VIGAX in my portfolio?

VOE and VIGAX have a correlation of 0.36, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, VOE or VIGAX?

VIGAX has higher volatility (5.91%) compared to VOE (3.19%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VOE dropped -61.50% vs VIGAX's -50.66%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VOE currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.10 vs 1.29), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.