VGT vs. XLI
VGT (Vanguard Information Technology ETF) and XLI (Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - VGT is a Technology Equities fund tracking the MSCI USA IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index, while XLI is a Industrials Equities fund tracking the Industrial Select Sector Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VGT returned 25.19%/yr vs 14.15%/yr for XLI. A 0.70 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. VGT charges 0.09%/yr vs 0.08%/yr for XLI.
Performance
VGT vs. XLI - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VGT achieves a 24.03% return, which is significantly higher than XLI's 13.90% return. Over the past 10 years, VGT has outperformed XLI with an annualized return of 25.19%, while XLI has yielded a comparatively lower 14.15% annualized return.
VGT
- 1D
- 0.58%
- 1M
- 2.90%
- YTD
- 24.03%
- 6M
- 24.13%
- 1Y
- 47.99%
- 3Y*
- 29.84%
- 5Y*
- 20.35%
- 10Y*
- 25.19%
XLI
- 1D
- 0.59%
- 1M
- 1.47%
- YTD
- 13.90%
- 6M
- 13.10%
- 1Y
- 24.12%
- 3Y*
- 20.87%
- 5Y*
- 12.93%
- 10Y*
- 14.15%
VGT vs. XLI - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VGT Vanguard Information Technology ETF | 24.03% | 21.77% | 29.30% | 52.66% | -29.70% | 30.45% | 46.04% | 48.62% | 2.46% | 37.08% |
XLI Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund | 13.90% | 19.35% | 17.31% | 18.13% | -5.57% | 21.08% | 10.91% | 29.08% | -13.25% | 23.98% |
Correlation
The correlation between VGT and XLI is 0.49, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.49 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.57 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.64 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.62 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 30, 2004 | 0.70 |
Over the past year, the correlation between VGT and XLI has dropped to 0.49 - well below their long-term average of 0.70, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
VGT vs. XLI - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VGT
XLI
Technology
Communication Services
-
Financial Services
-
Industrials
Energy
-
Consumer Cyclical
Basic Materials
-
Healthcare
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Real Estate
-
-
Utilities
-
Technology
VGT
XLI
Communication Services
VGT
XLI
-
Financial Services
VGT
XLI
-
Industrials
VGT
XLI
Energy
VGT
XLI
-
Consumer Cyclical
VGT
XLI
Basic Materials
VGT
XLI
-
Healthcare
VGT
XLI
-
Consumer Defensive
VGT
-
XLI
-
Real Estate
VGT
-
XLI
-
Utilities
VGT
-
XLI
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Return for Risk
VGT vs. XLI — Risk / Return Rank
VGT
XLI
VGT vs. XLI - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT) and Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLI). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VGT | XLI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.69 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.57 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.36 | 1.26 | +0.10 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.94 | 1.98 | +0.96 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 9.11 | 7.82 | +1.29 |
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Drawdowns
VGT vs. XLI - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VGT drawdown since its inception was -54.63%, smaller than the maximum XLI drawdown of -62.26%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VGT and XLI.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VGT | XLI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -54.63% | -62.26% | +7.63% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -16.40% | -12.21% | -4.19% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -27.23% | -18.49% | -8.74% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -35.07% | -21.64% | -13.43% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -35.07% | -42.33% | +7.26% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -7.18% | -1.24% | -5.94% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.95% | -9.20% | +1.25% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 5.28% | 3.09% | +2.19% |
Volatility
VGT vs. XLI - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT) has a higher volatility of 10.00% compared to Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLI) at 6.22%. This indicates that VGT's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than XLI based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VGT | XLI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 10.00% | 6.22% | +3.78% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 18.00% | 13.59% | +4.41% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 22.00% | 16.17% | +5.83% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 25.40% | 17.55% | +7.85% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 24.72% | 20.04% | +4.68% |
VGT vs. XLI - Expense Ratio Comparison
VGT has a 0.09% expense ratio, which is higher than XLI's 0.08% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VGT vs. XLI - Dividend Comparison
VGT's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.33%, less than XLI's 1.16% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VGT Vanguard Information Technology ETF | 0.33% | 0.40% | 0.60% | 0.65% | 0.91% | 0.64% | 0.82% | 1.11% | 1.29% | 0.99% | 1.31% | 1.28% |
XLI Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund | 1.16% | 1.29% | 1.44% | 1.63% | 1.63% | 1.25% | 1.55% | 1.94% | 2.15% | 1.77% | 2.07% | 2.15% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VGT and XLI have a correlation of 0.49, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
VGT has higher volatility (10.00%) compared to XLI (6.22%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VGT dropped -54.63% vs XLI's -62.26%.
On 10-year performance, VGT leads with 25.19% vs 14.15% for XLI. On fees, XLI is cheaper at 0.08% per year. On volatility, XLI has been the lower-risk option at 6.22%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VGT has performed better with a 25.19% return vs 14.15%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
XLI is cheaper with a 0.08% expense ratio, compared with 0.09% for VGT.
XLI has the higher dividend yield at 1.16%, compared with 0.33% for VGT.
VGT is categorized as Technology Equities, while XLI is Industrials Equities. VGT tracks MSCI USA IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index, while XLI tracks Industrial Select Sector Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.09% for VGT and 0.08% for XLI.
VGT currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.19 vs 1.50), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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