VFMF vs. SPY
Compare and contrast key facts about Vanguard U.S. Multifactor ETF (VFMF) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY).
VFMF and SPY are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. VFMF is managed by Vanguard. It was launched on Feb 13, 2018. SPY is a passively managed fund by State Street that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 Index. It was launched on Jan 22, 1993.
Scroll down to visually compare performance, riskiness, drawdowns, and other indicators and decide which better suits your portfolio: VFMF or SPY.
Performance
VFMF vs. SPY - Performance Comparison
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VFMF achieves a 19.50% return, which is significantly lower than SPY's 24.40% return.
VFMF
19.50%
1.01%
8.83%
31.84%
13.50%
N/A
SPY
24.40%
0.59%
11.33%
31.86%
15.23%
13.04%
Key characteristics
| VFMF | SPY | |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio | 1.95 | 2.64 |
| Sortino Ratio | 2.76 | 3.53 |
| Omega Ratio | 1.34 | 1.49 |
| Calmar Ratio | 3.48 | 3.81 |
| Martin Ratio | 11.14 | 17.21 |
| Ulcer Index | 2.69% | 1.86% |
| Daily Std Dev | 15.41% | 12.15% |
| Max Drawdown | -41.34% | -55.19% |
| Current Drawdown | -2.77% | -2.17% |
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VFMF vs. SPY - Expense Ratio Comparison
VFMF has a 0.18% expense ratio, which is higher than SPY's 0.09% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Correlation
The correlation between VFMF and SPY is 0.84, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.
Risk-Adjusted Performance
VFMF vs. SPY - Risk-Adjusted Performance Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard U.S. Multifactor ETF (VFMF) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Dividends
VFMF vs. SPY - Dividend Comparison
VFMF's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.51%, more than SPY's 1.20% yield.
| TTM | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VFMF Vanguard U.S. Multifactor ETF | 1.51% | 1.78% | 2.21% | 1.39% | 1.56% | 1.61% | 1.22% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF | 1.20% | 1.40% | 1.65% | 1.20% | 1.52% | 1.75% | 2.04% | 1.80% | 2.03% | 2.06% | 1.87% | 1.81% |
Drawdowns
VFMF vs. SPY - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VFMF drawdown since its inception was -41.34%, smaller than the maximum SPY drawdown of -55.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VFMF and SPY. For additional features, visit the drawdowns tool.
Volatility
VFMF vs. SPY - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard U.S. Multifactor ETF (VFMF) has a higher volatility of 6.01% compared to SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) at 4.08%. This indicates that VFMF's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SPY based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.