VEU vs. VMBS
VEU (Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF) and VMBS (Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VEU is a Foreign Large Cap Equities fund tracking the FTSE All-World ex US Index, while VMBS is a Mortgage Backed Securities fund tracking the Barclays Capital U.S. MBS Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VEU returned 10.20%/yr vs 1.39%/yr for VMBS. At a 0.02 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. Both charge a 0.04% expense ratio.
Performance
VEU vs. VMBS - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VEU achieves a 16.16% return, which is significantly higher than VMBS's 1.00% return. Over the past 10 years, VEU has outperformed VMBS with an annualized return of 10.20%, while VMBS has yielded a comparatively lower 1.39% annualized return.
VEU
- 1D
- 1.19%
- 1M
- 3.49%
- YTD
- 16.16%
- 6M
- 17.26%
- 1Y
- 34.72%
- 3Y*
- 18.96%
- 5Y*
- 9.57%
- 10Y*
- 10.20%
VMBS
- 1D
- 0.28%
- 1M
- 0.72%
- YTD
- 1.00%
- 6M
- 1.13%
- 1Y
- 6.34%
- 3Y*
- 4.57%
- 5Y*
- 0.60%
- 10Y*
- 1.39%
VEU vs. VMBS - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VEU Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF | 16.16% | 32.35% | 5.56% | 15.84% | -15.58% | 8.27% | 11.10% | 21.83% | -14.18% | 27.40% |
VMBS Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF | 1.00% | 8.36% | 1.70% | 5.34% | -11.90% | -1.28% | 3.76% | 6.19% | 0.91% | 2.47% |
Correlation
The correlation between VEU and VMBS is 0.44, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.44 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.33 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.26 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.13 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 23, 2009 | 0.02 |
Over the past year, VEU and VMBS have become more correlated (0.44) than their long-term average of 0.02, meaning their price movements have been converging.
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Return for Risk
VEU vs. VMBS — Risk / Return Rank
VEU
VMBS
VEU vs. VMBS - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF (VEU) and Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF (VMBS). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VEU | VMBS | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.60 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.65 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.39 | 1.27 | +0.11 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.96 | 2.39 | +0.57 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 11.36 | 7.63 | +3.72 |
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Drawdowns
VEU vs. VMBS - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VEU drawdown since its inception was -61.52%, which is greater than VMBS's maximum drawdown of -17.47%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VEU and VMBS.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VEU | VMBS | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -61.52% | -17.47% | -44.05% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.43% | -2.68% | -8.75% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -13.69% | -7.65% | -6.04% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -29.14% | -17.12% | -12.02% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -34.98% | -17.47% | -17.51% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | 0.00% | -0.99% | +0.99% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -13.11% | -2.49% | -10.62% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.97% | 0.84% | +2.13% |
Volatility
VEU vs. VMBS - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF (VEU) has a higher volatility of 6.47% compared to Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF (VMBS) at 1.39%. This indicates that VEU's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VMBS based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VEU | VMBS | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 6.47% | 1.39% | +5.08% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 14.14% | 3.27% | +10.87% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 16.15% | 4.30% | +11.85% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.24% | 6.78% | +9.46% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.25% | 5.41% | +11.84% |
VEU vs. VMBS - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both VEU and VMBS have an expense ratio of 0.04%, making them cost-effective options compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios typically range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VEU vs. VMBS - Dividend Comparison
VEU's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.05%, less than VMBS's 4.17% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VEU Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF | 2.49% | 3.09% | 3.24% | 3.32% | 3.12% | 3.08% | 2.00% | 3.10% | 3.27% | 2.66% | 2.96% | 2.95% |
VMBS Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF | 4.17% | 4.20% | 3.94% | 3.31% | 2.35% | 1.02% | 2.01% | 2.77% | 2.72% | 2.16% | 2.10% | 2.12% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VEU and VMBS have a correlation of 0.44, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
VEU has higher volatility (6.47%) compared to VMBS (1.39%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VEU dropped -61.52% vs VMBS's -17.47%.
On 10-year performance, VEU leads with 10.20% vs 1.39% for VMBS. Both ETFs have the same 0.04% expense ratio. On volatility, VMBS has been the lower-risk option at 1.39%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VEU has performed better with a 10.20% return vs 1.39%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VEU and VMBS have the same expense ratio: 0.04% per year.
VMBS has the higher dividend yield at 4.17%, compared with 2.49% for VEU.
VEU is categorized as Foreign Large Cap Equities, while VMBS is Mortgage Backed Securities. VEU tracks FTSE All-World ex US Index, while VMBS tracks Barclays Capital U.S. MBS Index.
VEU currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.10 vs 1.49), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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