VEU vs. GSG
VEU (Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF) and GSG (iShares S&P GSCI Commodity-Indexed Trust) are both exchange-traded funds - VEU is a Foreign Large Cap Equities fund tracking the FTSE All-World ex US Index, while GSG is a Commodities fund tracking the S&P GSCI Total Return Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VEU returned 9.86%/yr vs 7.20%/yr for GSG. At a 0.38 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. VEU charges 0.04%/yr vs 0.75%/yr for GSG.
Performance
VEU vs. GSG - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VEU achieves a 11.45% return, which is significantly lower than GSG's 37.68% return. Over the past 10 years, VEU has outperformed GSG with an annualized return of 9.86%, while GSG has yielded a comparatively lower 7.20% annualized return.
VEU
- 1D
- 0.90%
- 1M
- -1.72%
- YTD
- 11.45%
- 6M
- 13.84%
- 1Y
- 27.37%
- 3Y*
- 18.27%
- 5Y*
- 8.16%
- 10Y*
- 9.86%
GSG
- 1D
- 0.51%
- 1M
- -3.23%
- YTD
- 37.68%
- 6M
- 36.50%
- 1Y
- 44.45%
- 3Y*
- 18.01%
- 5Y*
- 14.85%
- 10Y*
- 7.20%
VEU vs. GSG - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VEU Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF | 11.45% | 32.35% | 5.56% | 15.84% | -15.58% | 8.27% | 11.10% | 21.83% | -14.18% | 27.40% |
GSG iShares S&P GSCI Commodity-Indexed Trust | 37.68% | 5.93% | 8.52% | -5.51% | 24.08% | 38.77% | -23.94% | 15.62% | -13.88% | 3.89% |
Correlation
The correlation between VEU and GSG is -0.21, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.21 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.07 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.20 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.28 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Mar 8, 2007 | 0.38 |
The correlation between VEU and GSG shifts across timeframes, from -0.21 (1 year) to 0.38 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
VEU vs. GSG — Risk / Return Rank
VEU
GSG
VEU vs. GSG - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF (VEU) and iShares S&P GSCI Commodity-Indexed Trust (GSG). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VEU | GSG | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.19 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.13 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.32 | 1.35 | -0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.41 | 4.72 | -2.32 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 9.28 | 12.04 | -2.76 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VEU | GSG | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.74 | 1.93 | -0.19 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.51 | 0.66 | -0.15 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.57 | 0.33 | +0.25 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.25 | -0.09 | +0.34 |
Drawdowns
VEU vs. GSG - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VEU drawdown since its inception was -61.52%, smaller than the maximum GSG drawdown of -89.62%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VEU and GSG.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VEU | GSG | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -61.52% | -89.62% | +28.10% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.43% | -9.46% | -1.97% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -13.69% | -14.94% | +1.25% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -29.31% | -29.12% | -0.19% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -34.98% | -57.64% | +22.66% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -3.69% | -58.43% | +54.74% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -13.13% | -63.71% | +50.58% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.96% | 3.70% | -0.74% |
Volatility
VEU vs. GSG - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF (VEU) is 6.07%, while iShares S&P GSCI Commodity-Indexed Trust (GSG) has a volatility of 7.05%. This indicates that VEU experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than GSG based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VEU | GSG | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 6.07% | 7.05% | -0.98% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 13.65% | 20.66% | -7.01% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.80% | 23.18% | -7.38% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.16% | 22.64% | -6.48% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.25% | 22.04% | -4.79% |
VEU vs. GSG - Expense Ratio Comparison
VEU has a 0.04% expense ratio, which is lower than GSG's 0.75% expense ratio.
Dividends
VEU vs. GSG - Dividend Comparison
VEU's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.68%, while GSG has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GSG iShares S&P GSCI Commodity-Indexed Trust | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
VEU Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF | 2.68% | 3.09% | 3.24% | 3.32% | 3.12% | 3.08% | 2.00% | 3.10% | 3.27% | 2.66% | 2.96% | 2.95% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VEU and GSG have a correlation of -0.21, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
GSG has higher volatility (7.05%) compared to VEU (6.07%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VEU dropped -61.52% vs GSG's -89.62%.
On 10-year performance, VEU leads with 9.86% vs 7.20% for GSG. On fees, VEU is cheaper at 0.04% per year. On volatility, VEU has been the lower-risk option at 6.07%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VEU has performed better with a 9.86% return vs 7.20%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VEU is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.75% for GSG.
VEU has the higher dividend yield at 2.68%, compared with 0.00% for GSG.
VEU is categorized as Foreign Large Cap Equities, while GSG is Commodities. VEU tracks FTSE All-World ex US Index, while GSG tracks S&P GSCI Total Return Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.04% for VEU and 0.75% for GSG.
GSG currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.93 vs 1.74), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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