VDY.TO vs. VIG
VDY.TO (Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF) and VIG (Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF) are both Dividend funds from Vanguard - VDY.TO tracks the FTSE Canada High Dividend Yield Index while VIG tracks the S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VDY.TO returned 14.58%/yr vs 14.21%/yr for VIG. A 0.51 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. VDY.TO charges 0.22%/yr vs 0.04%/yr for VIG.
Performance
VDY.TO vs. VIG - Performance Comparison
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Different Trading Currencies
VDY.TO is traded in CAD, while VIG is traded in USD. To make them comparable, the VIG values have been converted to CAD using the latest available exchange rates.
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VDY.TO achieves a 23.81% return, which is significantly higher than VIG's 9.86% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with VDY.TO having a 14.58% annualized return and VIG not far behind at 14.21%.
VDY.TO
- 1D
- 0.65%
- 1M
- 5.11%
- YTD
- 23.81%
- 6M
- 23.43%
- 1Y
- 49.57%
- 3Y*
- 27.42%
- 5Y*
- 17.91%
- 10Y*
- 14.58%
VIG
- 1D
- 0.72%
- 1M
- 4.63%
- YTD
- 9.86%
- 6M
- 8.52%
- 1Y
- 22.82%
- 3Y*
- 17.72%
- 5Y*
- 13.99%
- 10Y*
- 14.21%
VDY.TO vs. VIG - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VDY.TO Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF | 23.81% | 29.21% | 21.44% | 8.41% | -0.23% | 36.60% | -1.37% | 21.42% | -10.09% | 8.32% |
VIG Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF | 9.86% | 8.96% | 26.89% | 11.79% | -4.08% | 23.70% | 12.69% | 24.28% | 6.15% | 13.94% |
Correlation
The correlation between VDY.TO and VIG is 0.48, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.48 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.51 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.54 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.52 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 8, 2012 | 0.51 |
The correlation between VDY.TO and VIG has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.48 to 0.54 - a consistent structural relationship.
VDY.TO vs. VIG - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VDY.TO
VIG
Financial Services
Energy
Utilities
Consumer Cyclical
Communication Services
Basic Materials
Consumer Defensive
Technology
Industrials
Healthcare
Real Estate
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-
Financial Services
VDY.TO
VIG
Energy
VDY.TO
VIG
Utilities
VDY.TO
VIG
Consumer Cyclical
VDY.TO
VIG
Communication Services
VDY.TO
VIG
Basic Materials
VDY.TO
VIG
Consumer Defensive
VDY.TO
VIG
Technology
VDY.TO
VIG
Industrials
VDY.TO
VIG
Healthcare
VDY.TO
VIG
Real Estate
VDY.TO
-
VIG
-
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Return for Risk
VDY.TO vs. VIG — Risk / Return Rank
VDY.TO
VIG
VDY.TO vs. VIG - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF (VDY.TO) and Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF (VIG). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VDY.TO | VIG | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +4.07 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +5.81 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 2.21 | 1.34 | +0.87 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 15.94 | 2.97 | +12.97 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 64.95 | 10.52 | +54.42 |
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Drawdowns
VDY.TO vs. VIG - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VDY.TO drawdown since its inception was -39.21%, which is greater than VIG's maximum drawdown of -36.94%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VDY.TO and VIG.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VDY.TO | VIG | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -39.21% | -36.94% | -2.27% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -3.12% | -7.06% | +3.94% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -10.38% | -16.27% | +5.89% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -16.17% | -18.70% | +2.53% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -39.21% | -25.56% | -13.65% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -4.47% | -6.10% | +1.63% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 0.76% | 2.00% | -1.24% |
Volatility
VDY.TO vs. VIG - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF (VDY.TO) and Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF (VIG) have volatilities of 3.27% and 3.16%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VDY.TO | VIG | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.27% | 3.16% | +0.11% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 6.96% | 8.52% | -1.56% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 8.32% | 11.00% | -2.68% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 11.58% | 15.46% | -3.88% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 15.95% | 17.28% | -1.33% |
VDY.TO vs. VIG - Expense Ratio Comparison
VDY.TO has a 0.22% expense ratio, which is higher than VIG's 0.04% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VDY.TO vs. VIG - Dividend Comparison
VDY.TO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.83%, more than VIG's 1.47% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VDY.TO Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF | 2.83% | 3.59% | 4.37% | 4.64% | 4.42% | 3.46% | 4.59% | 4.25% | 4.44% | 3.42% | 3.25% | 4.11% |
VIG Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF | 1.47% | 1.62% | 1.73% | 1.88% | 1.96% | 1.55% | 1.63% | 1.71% | 2.08% | 1.88% | 2.14% | 2.34% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VDY.TO and VIG have a correlation of 0.48, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
On fees, VIG is cheaper at 0.04% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
VIG is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.22% for VDY.TO.
VDY.TO tracks FTSE Canada High Dividend Yield Index, while VIG tracks S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index. Their fees differ too: 0.22% for VDY.TO and 0.04% for VIG.
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