UST vs. TTT
UST (ProShares Ultra 7-10 Year Treasury) and TTT (UltraPro Short 20+ Year Treasury) are both Leveraged Bonds funds from ProShares - UST tracks the Barclays Capital U.S. 7-10 Year Treasury Index (200%) while TTT tracks the Barclays Capital U.S. 20+ Year Treasury Index (-300%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, UST returned -2.35%/yr vs -0.85%/yr for TTT. At a correlation of -0.91, they often move in opposite directions. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.
Performance
UST vs. TTT - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, UST achieves a -2.82% return, which is significantly lower than TTT's 0.59% return. Over the past 10 years, UST has underperformed TTT with an annualized return of -2.35%, while TTT has yielded a comparatively higher -0.85% annualized return.
UST
- 1D
- 0.23%
- 1M
- 0.95%
- YTD
- -2.82%
- 6M
- -2.86%
- 1Y
- 1.76%
- 3Y*
- -0.19%
- 5Y*
- -6.85%
- 10Y*
- -2.35%
TTT
- 1D
- -0.36%
- 1M
- -6.09%
- YTD
- 0.59%
- 6M
- 2.13%
- 1Y
- -4.00%
- 3Y*
- 10.12%
- 5Y*
- 18.57%
- 10Y*
- -0.85%
UST vs. TTT - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UST ProShares Ultra 7-10 Year Treasury | -2.82% | 10.26% | -6.19% | 0.16% | -30.19% | -7.81% | 18.83% | 13.34% | -1.09% | 3.21% |
TTT UltraPro Short 20+ Year Treasury | 0.59% | -7.89% | 38.07% | -11.25% | 150.17% | 2.55% | -54.12% | -34.88% | 6.34% | -25.87% |
Correlation
The correlation between UST and TTT is -0.89, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.89 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.90 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.90 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.90 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Mar 29, 2012 | -0.91 |
The correlation between UST and TTT has been stable across timeframes, ranging from -0.91 to -0.89 - a consistent structural relationship.
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Return for Risk
UST vs. TTT — Risk / Return Rank
UST
TTT
UST vs. TTT - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Ultra 7-10 Year Treasury (UST) and UltraPro Short 20+ Year Treasury (TTT). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| UST | TTT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.33 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.34 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.04 | 1.00 | +0.04 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.20 | -0.18 | +0.38 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 0.52 | -0.34 | +0.86 |
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Drawdowns
UST vs. TTT - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum UST drawdown since its inception was -47.99%, smaller than the maximum TTT drawdown of -94.00%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for UST and TTT.
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Drawdown Indicators
| UST | TTT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -47.99% | -94.00% | +46.01% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.75% | -22.18% | +13.43% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -16.66% | -49.69% | +33.03% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -43.97% | -49.69% | +5.72% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -47.99% | -81.76% | +33.77% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -38.29% | -78.91% | +40.62% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -15.20% | -70.37% | +55.17% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.37% | 11.89% | -8.52% |
Volatility
UST vs. TTT - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ProShares Ultra 7-10 Year Treasury (UST) is 2.71%, while UltraPro Short 20+ Year Treasury (TTT) has a volatility of 6.36%. This indicates that UST experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than TTT based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| UST | TTT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 2.71% | 6.36% | -3.65% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 6.85% | 19.77% | -12.92% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 9.34% | 28.33% | -18.99% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 15.47% | 47.02% | -31.55% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 13.16% | 43.32% | -30.16% |
UST vs. TTT - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both UST and TTT have an expense ratio of 0.95%.
Dividends
UST vs. TTT - Dividend Comparison
UST's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.49%, less than TTT's 9.61% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTT UltraPro Short 20+ Year Treasury | 9.61% | 9.87% | 4.86% | 12.15% | 0.34% | 0.00% | 0.29% | 1.88% | 0.44% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
UST ProShares Ultra 7-10 Year Treasury | 3.49% | 3.65% | 4.09% | 3.49% | 0.47% | 0.27% | 0.53% | 1.42% | 1.71% | 0.84% | 0.64% | 0.75% |
Frequently Asked Questions
UST and TTT have a correlation of -0.89, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
TTT has higher volatility (6.36%) compared to UST (2.71%). In terms of maximum drawdown, UST dropped -47.99% vs TTT's -94.00%.
On 10-year performance, TTT leads with -0.85% vs -2.35% for UST. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, UST has been the lower-risk option at 2.71%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, TTT has performed better with a -0.85% return vs -2.35%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
UST and TTT have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.
TTT has the higher dividend yield at 9.61%, compared with 3.49% for UST.
UST tracks Barclays Capital U.S. 7-10 Year Treasury Index (200%), while TTT tracks Barclays Capital U.S. 20+ Year Treasury Index (-300%).
UST currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.19 vs -0.14), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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