UPV vs. ULE
UPV (ProShares Ultra Europe) and ULE (ProShares Ultra Euro) are both exchange-traded funds - UPV is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the MSCI Europe Index (200%), while ULE is a Leveraged Currency fund tracking the USD/EUR Exchange Rate (-200%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, UPV returned 10.63%/yr vs -2.67%/yr for ULE. At a 0.43 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.
Performance
UPV vs. ULE - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, UPV achieves a 7.15% return, which is significantly higher than ULE's -3.15% return. Over the past 10 years, UPV has outperformed ULE with an annualized return of 10.63%, while ULE has yielded a comparatively lower -2.67% annualized return.
UPV
- 1D
- -2.27%
- 1M
- 5.04%
- YTD
- 7.15%
- 6M
- 12.94%
- 1Y
- 28.43%
- 3Y*
- 23.81%
- 5Y*
- 7.61%
- 10Y*
- 10.63%
ULE
- 1D
- -0.47%
- 1M
- -1.98%
- YTD
- -3.15%
- 6M
- -2.71%
- 1Y
- 1.72%
- 3Y*
- 4.49%
- 5Y*
- -3.83%
- 10Y*
- -2.67%
UPV vs. ULE - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UPV ProShares Ultra Europe | 7.15% | 68.63% | -4.51% | 32.16% | -36.58% | 32.38% | -3.15% | 47.04% | -32.64% | 57.44% |
ULE ProShares Ultra Euro | -3.15% | 25.97% | -11.73% | 5.08% | -15.51% | -15.66% | 14.74% | -8.90% | -13.40% | 23.92% |
Correlation
The correlation between UPV and ULE is 0.49, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.49 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.52 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.56 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.43 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 10, 2010 | 0.43 |
The correlation between UPV and ULE shifts across timeframes, from 0.43 (10 years) to 0.56 (5 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
UPV vs. ULE — Risk / Return Rank
UPV
ULE
UPV vs. ULE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Ultra Europe (UPV) and ProShares Ultra Euro (ULE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| UPV | ULE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.80 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +1.14 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.17 | 1.03 | +0.14 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.22 | 0.17 | +1.05 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 4.16 | 0.36 | +3.80 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| UPV | ULE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.93 | 0.13 | +0.80 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.22 | -0.24 | +0.45 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.29 | -0.18 | +0.46 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.25 | -0.21 | +0.46 |
Drawdowns
UPV vs. ULE - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum UPV drawdown since its inception was -67.25%, smaller than the maximum ULE drawdown of -72.74%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for UPV and ULE.
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Drawdown Indicators
| UPV | ULE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -67.25% | -72.74% | +5.49% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -23.41% | -10.40% | -13.01% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -27.54% | -17.44% | -10.10% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -58.33% | -40.94% | -17.39% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -67.25% | -51.30% | -15.95% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -7.58% | -62.19% | +54.61% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -20.83% | -46.06% | +25.23% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 6.85% | 4.78% | +2.07% |
Volatility
UPV vs. ULE - Volatility Comparison
ProShares Ultra Europe (UPV) has a higher volatility of 11.54% compared to ProShares Ultra Euro (ULE) at 2.40%. This indicates that UPV's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than ULE based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| UPV | ULE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 11.54% | 2.40% | +9.14% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 25.61% | 8.95% | +16.66% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 30.74% | 13.46% | +17.28% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 35.38% | 16.13% | +19.25% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 37.14% | 15.22% | +21.92% |
UPV vs. ULE - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both UPV and ULE have an expense ratio of 0.95%.
Dividends
UPV vs. ULE - Dividend Comparison
UPV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.14%, while ULE has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ULE ProShares Ultra Euro | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
UPV ProShares Ultra Europe | 2.14% | 2.11% | 2.70% | 1.57% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.65% | 3.80% |
Frequently Asked Questions
UPV and ULE have a correlation of 0.49, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
UPV has higher volatility (11.54%) compared to ULE (2.40%). In terms of maximum drawdown, UPV dropped -67.25% vs ULE's -72.74%.
On 10-year performance, UPV leads with 10.63% vs -2.67% for ULE. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, ULE has been the lower-risk option at 2.40%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, UPV has performed better with a 10.63% return vs -2.67%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
UPV and ULE have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.
UPV has the higher dividend yield at 2.14%, compared with 0.00% for ULE.
UPV is categorized as Leveraged Equities, while ULE is Leveraged Currency. UPV tracks MSCI Europe Index (200%), while ULE tracks USD/EUR Exchange Rate (-200%).
UPV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.93 vs 0.13), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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