TAIL vs. USMV
TAIL (Cambria Tail Risk ETF) and USMV (iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - TAIL is a Volatility Hedged Equity fund actively managed by Cambria, while USMV is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index. TAIL is actively managed, while USMV is passively managed. Over the past 5 years, TAIL returned -8.40%/yr vs 7.24%/yr for USMV. At a correlation of -0.51, they often move in opposite directions. TAIL charges 0.59%/yr vs 0.15%/yr for USMV.
Performance
TAIL vs. USMV - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, TAIL achieves a -5.78% return, which is significantly lower than USMV's 2.43% return.
TAIL
- 1D
- -0.60%
- 1M
- 0.14%
- YTD
- -5.78%
- 6M
- -6.25%
- 1Y
- -8.88%
- 3Y*
- -4.93%
- 5Y*
- -8.40%
- 10Y*
- —
USMV
- 1D
- 0.43%
- 1M
- 1.43%
- YTD
- 2.43%
- 6M
- 2.34%
- 1Y
- 4.89%
- 3Y*
- 11.35%
- 5Y*
- 7.24%
- 10Y*
- 9.90%
TAIL vs. USMV - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TAIL Cambria Tail Risk ETF | -5.78% | 5.48% | -9.62% | -13.29% | -13.13% | -12.81% | 6.91% | -14.27% | 2.85% | -7.55% |
USMV iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF | 2.43% | 7.65% | 15.74% | 10.33% | -9.43% | 20.85% | 5.64% | 27.69% | 1.33% | 8.31% |
Correlation
The correlation between TAIL and USMV is -0.27, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.27 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.31 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.47 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 13, 2017 | -0.51 |
Over the past year, the inverse relationship between TAIL and USMV has weakened: their correlation has moved from -0.51 to -0.27, meaning they move in opposite directions less often than they have historically.
TAIL vs. USMV - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
TAIL
USMV
Technology
Financial Services
Communication Services
Consumer Cyclical
Healthcare
Industrials
Consumer Defensive
Energy
Utilities
Real Estate
Basic Materials
Technology
TAIL
USMV
Financial Services
TAIL
USMV
Communication Services
TAIL
USMV
Consumer Cyclical
TAIL
USMV
Healthcare
TAIL
USMV
Industrials
TAIL
USMV
Consumer Defensive
TAIL
USMV
Energy
TAIL
USMV
Utilities
TAIL
USMV
Real Estate
TAIL
USMV
Basic Materials
TAIL
USMV
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Return for Risk
TAIL vs. USMV — Risk / Return Rank
TAIL
USMV
TAIL vs. USMV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Cambria Tail Risk ETF (TAIL) and iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF (USMV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| TAIL | USMV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.47 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.15 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.84 | 1.08 | -0.25 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.78 | 0.62 | -1.40 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.82 | 2.06 | -3.88 |
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Drawdowns
TAIL vs. USMV - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum TAIL drawdown since its inception was -52.36%, which is greater than USMV's maximum drawdown of -33.10%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for TAIL and USMV.
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Drawdown Indicators
| TAIL | USMV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -52.36% | -33.10% | -19.26% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -10.99% | -6.46% | -4.53% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -20.69% | -9.36% | -11.33% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -38.44% | -17.93% | -20.51% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -33.10% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -51.35% | -1.40% | -49.95% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -29.18% | -2.87% | -26.31% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.68% | 1.95% | +2.73% |
Volatility
TAIL vs. USMV - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Cambria Tail Risk ETF (TAIL) is 1.51%, while iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF (USMV) has a volatility of 2.70%. This indicates that TAIL experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than USMV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| TAIL | USMV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 1.51% | 2.70% | -1.19% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 6.56% | 6.02% | +0.54% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 8.51% | 8.56% | -0.05% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 14.91% | 12.36% | +2.55% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 14.92% | 14.51% | +0.41% |
TAIL vs. USMV - Expense Ratio Comparison
TAIL has a 0.59% expense ratio, which is higher than USMV's 0.15% expense ratio.
Dividends
TAIL vs. USMV - Dividend Comparison
TAIL's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.48%, more than USMV's 1.53% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TAIL Cambria Tail Risk ETF | 3.48% | 2.88% | 3.48% | 3.74% | 1.50% | 0.49% | 0.36% | 1.58% | 1.52% | 0.91% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
USMV iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF | 1.53% | 1.49% | 1.67% | 1.82% | 1.62% | 1.26% | 1.81% | 1.88% | 2.12% | 1.77% | 2.22% | 2.02% |
Frequently Asked Questions
TAIL and USMV have a correlation of -0.27, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
USMV has higher volatility (2.70%) compared to TAIL (1.51%). In terms of maximum drawdown, TAIL dropped -52.36% vs USMV's -33.10%.
On 5-year performance, USMV leads with 7.24% vs -8.40% for TAIL. On fees, USMV is cheaper at 0.15% per year. On volatility, TAIL has been the lower-risk option at 1.51%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, USMV has performed better with a 7.24% return vs -8.40%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
USMV is cheaper with a 0.15% expense ratio, compared with 0.59% for TAIL.
TAIL has the higher dividend yield at 3.48%, compared with 1.53% for USMV.
TAIL is categorized as Volatility Hedged Equity, while USMV is Large Cap Blend Equities. They also come from different issuers: Cambria and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.59% for TAIL and 0.15% for USMV.
USMV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.47 vs -1.00), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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