SWYMX vs. VFIAX

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

SWYMX (Schwab Target 2050 Index Fund) and VFIAX (Vanguard 500 Index Fund Admiral Shares) are both mutual funds - SWYMX is a Target Retirement Date fund managed by Charles Schwab, while VFIAX is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Over the past 5 years, SWYMX returned 9.93%/yr vs 13.57%/yr for VFIAX. Their correlation of 0.95 suggests significant overlap in exposure. Both charge a 0.04% expense ratio.

Performance

SWYMX vs. VFIAX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Schwab Target 2050 Index Fund (SWYMX) and Vanguard 500 Index Fund Admiral Shares (VFIAX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SWYMX achieves a 11.71% return, which is significantly higher than VFIAX's 9.77% return.

SWYMX

• 1D: -0.04%
• 1M: 1.59%
• YTD: 11.71%
• 6M: 11.02%
• 1Y: 25.64%
• 3Y*: 18.80%
• 5Y*: 9.93%
• 10Y*: —

VFIAX

• 1D: -0.36%
• 1M: 0.10%
• YTD: 9.77%
• 6M: 8.77%
• 1Y: 25.48%
• 3Y*: 21.36%
• 5Y*: 13.57%
• 10Y*: 15.76%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SWYMX vs. VFIAX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
SWYMX Schwab Target 2050 Index Fund	11.71%	19.42%	14.24%	20.92%	-17.65%	17.80%	14.66%	25.34%	-7.58%	20.48%
VFIAX Vanguard 500 Index Fund Admiral Shares	9.77%	17.83%	24.97%	26.24%	-18.16%	28.65%	18.32%	31.46%	-4.45%	21.78%

Correlation

The correlation between SWYMX and VFIAX is 0.95 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.95
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.93
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.94
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Aug 30, 2016	0.95

The correlation between SWYMX and VFIAX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.93 to 0.95 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

SWYMX vs. VFIAX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SWYMX

SWYMX Risk / Return Rank: 71
SWYMX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 71
SWYMX Sortino Ratio Rank: 67
SWYMX Omega Ratio Rank: 66
SWYMX Calmar Ratio Rank: 72
SWYMX Martin Ratio Rank: 79

VFIAX

VFIAX Risk / Return Rank: 65
VFIAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 63
VFIAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 57
VFIAX Omega Ratio Rank: 59
VFIAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 68
VFIAX Martin Ratio Rank: 78

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SWYMX vs. VFIAX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Schwab Target 2050 Index Fund (SWYMX) and Vanguard 500 Index Fund Admiral Shares (VFIAX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	SWYMX	VFIAX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.26	2.15	+0.11
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.11	2.91	+0.20
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.41	1.39	+0.02
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.13	3.01	+0.12
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	13.72	13.60	+0.12

SWYMX vs. VFIAX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SWYMX Sharpe Ratio is 2.26, which is comparable to the VFIAX Sharpe Ratio of 2.15. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SWYMX and VFIAX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

SWYMX vs. VFIAX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SWYMX drawdown since its inception was -30.48%, smaller than the maximum VFIAX drawdown of -55.20%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SWYMX and VFIAX.

Drawdown Indicators

	SWYMX	VFIAX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-30.48%	-55.20%	+24.72%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.55%	-8.90%	+0.35%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-14.95%	-18.75%	+3.80%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-25.37%	-24.53%	-0.84%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-33.83%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.41%	-1.72%	+1.31%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-4.49%	-9.38%	+4.89%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.95%	1.97%	-0.02%

Volatility

SWYMX vs. VFIAX - Volatility Comparison

Schwab Target 2050 Index Fund (SWYMX) and Vanguard 500 Index Fund Admiral Shares (VFIAX) have volatilities of 4.50% and 4.67%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SWYMX	VFIAX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.50%	4.67%	-0.17%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.73%	9.84%	-0.11%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	11.89%	12.50%	-0.61%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	14.82%	16.99%	-2.17%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	15.64%	18.11%	-2.47%

SWYMX vs. VFIAX - Expense Ratio Comparison

Both SWYMX and VFIAX have an expense ratio of 0.04%, making them cost-effective options compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios typically range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

SWYMX vs. VFIAX - Dividend Comparison

SWYMX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.79%, more than VFIAX's 1.03% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SWYMX Schwab Target 2050 Index Fund	1.79%	2.00%	2.03%	1.99%	1.96%	1.78%	1.65%	1.96%	2.15%	1.43%	1.22%	0.00%
VFIAX Vanguard 500 Index Fund Admiral Shares	1.03%	1.12%	1.24%	1.45%	1.68%	1.24%	1.53%	1.87%	2.05%	1.78%	2.02%	2.10%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SWYMX and VFIAX in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.95, SWYMX and VFIAX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, SWYMX or VFIAX?

VFIAX has higher volatility (4.67%) compared to SWYMX (4.50%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SWYMX dropped -30.48% vs VFIAX's -55.20%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SWYMX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.26 vs 2.15), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.