SQQQ vs. SDOW
SQQQ (ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ) and SDOW (ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30) are both Leveraged Equities funds from ProShares - SQQQ tracks the NASDAQ-100 Index (-300%) while SDOW tracks the Dow Jones Industrial Average (-300%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SQQQ returned -55.08%/yr vs -37.70%/yr for SDOW. A 0.75 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.
Performance
SQQQ vs. SDOW - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SQQQ achieves a -38.86% return, which is significantly lower than SDOW's -23.85% return. Over the past 10 years, SQQQ has underperformed SDOW with an annualized return of -55.08%, while SDOW has yielded a comparatively higher -37.70% annualized return.
SQQQ
- 1D
- 5.01%
- 1M
- 8.33%
- 6M
- -36.79%
- YTD
- -38.86%
- 1Y
- -54.36%
- 3Y*
- -50.96%
- 5Y*
- -45.88%
- 10Y*
- -55.08%
SDOW
- 1D
- 0.76%
- 1M
- -2.15%
- 6M
- -17.28%
- YTD
- -23.85%
- 1Y
- -39.38%
- 3Y*
- -33.25%
- 5Y*
- -25.95%
- 10Y*
- -37.70%
SQQQ vs. SDOW - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SQQQ ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ | -38.86% | -53.05% | -49.79% | -73.61% | 82.40% | -60.87% | -86.40% | -65.92% | -20.83% | -58.67% |
SDOW ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30 | -23.85% | -33.94% | -25.95% | -28.78% | 4.00% | -49.00% | -66.48% | -49.54% | -0.30% | -52.26% |
Correlation
The correlation between SQQQ and SDOW is 0.62, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.62 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.64 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.71 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.71 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 11, 2010 | 0.75 |
The correlation between SQQQ and SDOW shifts across timeframes, from 0.62 (1 year) to 0.75 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
SQQQ vs. SDOW - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
SQQQ
SDOW
Financial Services
Basic Materials
-
-
Communication Services
-
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Energy
-
-
Healthcare
-
-
Industrials
-
-
Real Estate
-
-
Technology
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Financial Services
SQQQ
SDOW
Basic Materials
SQQQ
-
SDOW
-
Communication Services
SQQQ
-
SDOW
-
Consumer Cyclical
SQQQ
-
SDOW
-
Consumer Defensive
SQQQ
-
SDOW
-
Energy
SQQQ
-
SDOW
-
Healthcare
SQQQ
-
SDOW
-
Industrials
SQQQ
-
SDOW
-
Real Estate
SQQQ
-
SDOW
-
Technology
SQQQ
-
SDOW
-
Utilities
SQQQ
-
SDOW
-
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Return for Risk
SQQQ vs. SDOW — Risk / Return Rank
SQQQ
SDOW
SQQQ vs. SDOW - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ (SQQQ) and ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30 (SDOW). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| SQQQ | SDOW | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.10 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.01 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.83 | 0.82 | +0.01 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.89 | -0.89 | 0.00 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.63 | -1.54 | -0.09 |
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Drawdowns
SQQQ vs. SDOW - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SQQQ drawdown since its inception was -100.00%, roughly equal to the maximum SDOW drawdown of -99.97%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SQQQ and SDOW.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SQQQ | SDOW | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -100.00% | -99.97% | -0.03% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -61.03% | -44.20% | -16.83% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -92.51% | -76.85% | -15.66% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -97.27% | -84.05% | -13.22% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -99.97% | -99.21% | -0.76% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -100.00% | -99.96% | -0.04% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -92.76% | -89.63% | -3.13% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 33.36% | 25.58% | +7.78% |
Volatility
SQQQ vs. SDOW - Volatility Comparison
ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ (SQQQ) has a higher volatility of 22.32% compared to ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30 (SDOW) at 6.81%. This indicates that SQQQ's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SDOW based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SQQQ | SDOW | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 22.32% | 6.81% | +15.51% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 46.22% | 29.02% | +17.20% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 55.87% | 36.58% | +19.29% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 67.91% | 44.39% | +23.52% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 66.57% | 52.03% | +14.54% |
SQQQ vs. SDOW - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both SQQQ and SDOW have an expense ratio of 0.95%.
Dividends
SQQQ vs. SDOW - Dividend Comparison
SQQQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 9.77%, more than SDOW's 5.44% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDOW ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30 | 5.44% | 5.80% | 8.30% | 5.38% | 0.36% | 0.00% | 0.52% | 2.17% | 1.23% | 0.09% |
SQQQ ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ | 9.77% | 9.36% | 10.23% | 8.01% | 0.28% | 0.00% | 2.15% | 2.92% | 1.47% | 0.14% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SQQQ and SDOW have a correlation of 0.62, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
SQQQ has higher volatility (22.32%) compared to SDOW (6.81%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SQQQ dropped -100.00% vs SDOW's -99.97%.
On 10-year performance, SDOW leads with -37.70% vs -55.08% for SQQQ. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, SDOW has been the lower-risk option at 6.81%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, SDOW has performed better with a -37.70% return vs -55.08%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SQQQ and SDOW have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.
SQQQ has the higher dividend yield at 9.77%, compared with 5.44% for SDOW.
SQQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (-300%), while SDOW tracks Dow Jones Industrial Average (-300%).
SQQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (-0.98 vs -1.08), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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