SH vs. UPRO
SH (ProShares Short S&P500) and UPRO (ProShares UltraPro S&P 500) are both exchange-traded funds - SH is a Inverse Equities fund tracking the S&P 500 Index (-100% daily), while UPRO is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the S&P 500. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SH returned -12.90%/yr vs 30.18%/yr for UPRO. At a correlation of -1.00, they often move in opposite directions. Both charge a 0.89% expense ratio.
Performance
SH vs. UPRO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SH achieves a -5.55% return, which is significantly lower than UPRO's 17.21% return. Over the past 10 years, SH has underperformed UPRO with an annualized return of -12.90%, while UPRO has yielded a comparatively higher 30.18% annualized return.
SH
- 1D
- 1.41%
- 1M
- 1.68%
- YTD
- -5.55%
- 6M
- -4.58%
- 1Y
- -14.55%
- 3Y*
- -11.90%
- 5Y*
- -8.40%
- 10Y*
- -12.90%
UPRO
- 1D
- -4.27%
- 1M
- -5.38%
- YTD
- 17.21%
- 6M
- 13.86%
- 1Y
- 62.29%
- 3Y*
- 46.23%
- 5Y*
- 20.37%
- 10Y*
- 30.18%
SH vs. UPRO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SH ProShares Short S&P500 | -5.55% | -11.35% | -13.52% | -14.80% | 18.98% | -24.21% | -25.09% | -22.12% | 4.93% | -17.36% |
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 | 17.21% | 31.88% | 63.57% | 68.53% | -56.84% | 98.64% | 10.09% | 102.30% | -25.11% | 71.37% |
Correlation
The correlation between SH and UPRO is -1.00, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 25, 2009 | -1.00 |
The correlation between SH and UPRO has been stable across timeframes, ranging from -1.00 to -1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
SH vs. UPRO - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
SH
UPRO
Financial Services
Basic Materials
-
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Healthcare
-
Industrials
-
Real Estate
-
Technology
-
Utilities
-
Financial Services
SH
UPRO
Basic Materials
SH
-
UPRO
Communication Services
SH
-
UPRO
Consumer Cyclical
SH
-
UPRO
Consumer Defensive
SH
-
UPRO
Energy
SH
-
UPRO
Healthcare
SH
-
UPRO
Industrials
SH
-
UPRO
Real Estate
SH
-
UPRO
Technology
SH
-
UPRO
Utilities
SH
-
UPRO
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Return for Risk
SH vs. UPRO — Risk / Return Rank
SH
UPRO
SH vs. UPRO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Short S&P500 (SH) and ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| SH | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -2.86 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -3.84 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.82 | 1.28 | -0.47 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.89 | 2.34 | -3.23 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.67 | 9.52 | -11.19 |
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Drawdowns
SH vs. UPRO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SH drawdown since its inception was -94.66%, which is greater than UPRO's maximum drawdown of -76.82%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SH and UPRO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SH | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -94.66% | -76.82% | -17.84% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -16.42% | -26.78% | +10.36% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -38.82% | -48.87% | +10.05% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -44.53% | -63.94% | +19.41% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -76.12% | -76.82% | +0.70% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -94.48% | -10.27% | -84.21% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -67.78% | -14.39% | -53.39% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 9.62% | 6.57% | +3.05% |
Volatility
SH vs. UPRO - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ProShares Short S&P500 (SH) is 4.80%, while ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO) has a volatility of 14.68%. This indicates that SH experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than UPRO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SH | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.80% | 14.68% | -9.88% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.83% | 29.49% | -19.66% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.46% | 37.35% | -24.89% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.95% | 50.62% | -33.67% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.03% | 53.79% | -35.76% |
SH vs. UPRO - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both SH and UPRO have an expense ratio of 0.89%.
Dividends
SH vs. UPRO - Dividend Comparison
SH's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.39%, more than UPRO's 0.74% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SH ProShares Short S&P500 | 4.39% | 4.49% | 6.20% | 5.37% | 1.08% | 0.00% | 0.16% | 1.76% | 1.01% | 0.06% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 | 0.74% | 0.84% | 0.93% | 0.74% | 0.52% | 0.06% | 0.11% | 0.41% | 0.63% | 0.00% | 0.12% | 0.34% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SH and UPRO have a correlation of -1.00, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
UPRO has higher volatility (14.68%) compared to SH (4.80%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SH dropped -94.66% vs UPRO's -76.82%.
On 10-year performance, UPRO leads with 30.18% vs -12.90% for SH. Both ETFs have the same 0.89% expense ratio. On volatility, SH has been the lower-risk option at 4.80%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, UPRO has performed better with a 30.18% return vs -12.90%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SH and UPRO have the same expense ratio: 0.89% per year.
SH has the higher dividend yield at 4.39%, compared with 0.74% for UPRO.
SH is categorized as Inverse Equities, while UPRO is Leveraged Equities. SH tracks S&P 500 Index (-100% daily), while UPRO tracks S&P 500.
UPRO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.68 vs -1.17), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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