SH vs. UPRO
SH (ProShares Short S&P500) and UPRO (ProShares UltraPro S&P 500) are both exchange-traded funds - SH is a Inverse Equities fund tracking the S&P 500 Index (-100% daily), while UPRO is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the S&P 500. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SH returned -12.47%/yr vs 28.48%/yr for UPRO. Their -1.00 correlation means they have often moved in opposite directions in the past. Both charge a 0.89% expense ratio.
Performance
SH vs. UPRO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SH achieves a -6.65% return, which is significantly lower than UPRO's 21.72% return. Over the past 10 years, SH has underperformed UPRO with an annualized return of -12.47%, while UPRO has yielded a comparatively higher 28.48% annualized return.
SH
- 1D
- -0.69%
- 1M
- 0.12%
- 6M
- -5.73%
- YTD
- -6.65%
- 1Y
- -13.19%
- 3Y*
- -10.94%
- 5Y*
- -8.01%
- 10Y*
- -12.47%
- ALL TIME*
- -11.29%
UPRO
- 1D
- 1.97%
- 1M
- -0.35%
- 6M
- 17.81%
- YTD
- 21.72%
- 1Y
- 53.86%
- 3Y*
- 41.29%
- 5Y*
- 19.17%
- 10Y*
- 28.48%
- ALL TIME*
- 33.11%
Liquidity Comparison
| Position | Avg. Volume Value (2W) | Avg. Volume Value (1M) | Avg. Volume Value (3M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $271.72M | $244.09M | $301.56M | |
| $288.84M | $293.51M | $361.12M |
SH vs. UPRO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SH ProShares Short S&P500 | -6.65% | -11.35% | -13.52% | -14.80% | 18.98% | -24.21% | -25.09% | -22.12% | 4.93% | -17.36% |
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 | 21.72% | 31.88% | 63.57% | 68.53% | -56.84% | 98.64% | 10.09% | 102.30% | -25.11% | 71.37% |
Correlation
The correlation between SH and UPRO is -1.00, meaning they have often moved in opposite directions in the past. This relationship can weaken or reverse as market conditions change.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most. | -1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history. | -1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period. | -1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions. | -1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 25, 2009 | -1.00 |
The correlation between SH and UPRO has been stable across timeframes, ranging from -1.00 to -1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
SH vs. UPRO - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
SH
UPRO
Financial Services
Basic Materials
-
Communication Services
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Healthcare
-
Industrials
-
Real Estate
-
Technology
-
Utilities
-
Financial Services
SH
UPRO
Basic Materials
SH
-
UPRO
Communication Services
SH
-
UPRO
Consumer Cyclical
SH
-
UPRO
Consumer Defensive
SH
-
UPRO
Energy
SH
-
UPRO
Healthcare
SH
-
UPRO
Industrials
SH
-
UPRO
Real Estate
SH
-
UPRO
Technology
SH
-
UPRO
Utilities
SH
-
UPRO
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Return for Risk
SH vs. UPRO — Risk / Return Rank
SH
UPRO
SH vs. UPRO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Short S&P500 (SH) and ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| SH | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -2.13 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.99 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.86 | 1.22 | -0.36 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.73 | 1.73 | -2.47 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.30 | 6.63 | -7.93 |
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Drawdowns
SH vs. UPRO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SH drawdown since its inception was -94.66%, which is greater than UPRO's maximum drawdown of -76.82%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SH and UPRO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SH | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -94.66% | -76.82% | -17.84% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -16.06% | -26.78% | +10.72% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -38.82% | -48.87% | +10.05% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -44.53% | -63.94% | +19.41% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -74.80% | -76.82% | +2.02% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -94.54% | -6.81% | -87.73% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -67.93% | -14.35% | -53.58% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 9.03% | 7.00% | +2.03% |
Volatility
SH vs. UPRO - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ProShares Short S&P500 (SH) is 3.51%, while ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO) has a volatility of 10.69%. This indicates that SH experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than UPRO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SH | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.51% | 10.69% | -7.18% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 10.08% | 30.36% | -20.28% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.81% | 38.51% | -25.70% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.96% | 50.70% | -33.74% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.02% | 53.78% | -35.76% |
SH vs. UPRO - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both SH and UPRO have an expense ratio of 0.89%.
Dividends
SH vs. UPRO - Dividend Comparison
SH's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.19%, more than UPRO's 0.77% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SH ProShares Short S&P500 | 4.19% | 4.49% | 6.20% | 5.37% | 1.08% | 0.00% | 0.16% | 1.76% | 1.01% | 0.06% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 | 0.77% | 0.84% | 0.93% | 0.74% | 0.52% | 0.06% | 0.11% | 0.41% | 0.63% | 0.00% | 0.12% | 0.34% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SH and UPRO have a correlation of -1.00, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
UPRO has higher volatility (10.69%) compared to SH (3.51%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SH dropped -94.66% vs UPRO's -76.82%.
On 10-year performance, UPRO leads with 28.48% vs -12.47% for SH. Both ETFs have the same 0.89% expense ratio. On volatility, SH has been the lower-risk option at 3.51%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, UPRO has performed better with a 28.48% return vs -12.47%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SH and UPRO have the same expense ratio: 0.89% per year.
SH has the higher dividend yield at 4.19%, compared with 0.77% for UPRO.
SH is categorized as Inverse Equities, while UPRO is Leveraged Equities. SH tracks S&P 500 Index (-100% daily), while UPRO tracks S&P 500.
UPRO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.21 vs -0.92), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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