SETM vs. QQQ

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

SETM (Sprott Energy Transition Materials ETF) and QQQ (Invesco QQQ ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - SETM is a Energy Equities fund tracking the Nasdaq Sprott Energy Transition Materials Select Index - AUD - Benchmark TR Gross, while QQQ is a Nasdaq-100 fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, SETM returned 30.90%/yr vs 28.78%/yr for QQQ. At a 0.45 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. SETM charges 0.65%/yr vs 0.18%/yr for QQQ.

Performance

SETM vs. QQQ - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Sprott Energy Transition Materials ETF (SETM) and Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SETM achieves a 27.22% return, which is significantly higher than QQQ's 21.30% return.

SETM

• 1D: -4.09%
• 1M: 2.39%
• YTD: 27.22%
• 6M: 33.66%
• 1Y: 144.21%
• 3Y*: 30.90%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

QQQ

• 1D: -0.26%
• 1M: 10.60%
• YTD: 21.30%
• 6M: 19.66%
• 1Y: 41.82%
• 3Y*: 28.78%
• 5Y*: 17.97%
• 10Y*: 21.94%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SETM vs. QQQ - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023
SETM Sprott Energy Transition Materials ETF	27.22%	95.27%	-13.24%	-11.03%
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF	21.30%	20.77%	25.58%	32.28%

Correlation

The correlation between SETM and QQQ is 0.49, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.49
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.45
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 3, 2023	0.45

SETM vs. QQQ - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	SETM	QQQ
Basic Materials	73.2%	1.1%
Energy	25.8%	0.6%
Industrials	0.9%	2.8%
Technology	0.1%	53.8%
Consumer Defensive	0.1%	7.7%
Communication Services	-	15.8%
Consumer Cyclical	-	12.3%
Financial Services	-	0.2%
Healthcare	-	4.2%
Real Estate	-	0.1%
Utilities	-	1.4%

Return for Risk

SETM vs. QQQ — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SETM

SETM Risk / Return Rank: 82
SETM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 91
SETM Sortino Ratio Rank: 71
SETM Omega Ratio Rank: 72
SETM Calmar Ratio Rank: 90
SETM Martin Ratio Rank: 84

QQQ

QQQ Risk / Return Rank: 73
QQQ Sharpe Ratio Rank: 79
QQQ Sortino Ratio Rank: 75
QQQ Omega Ratio Rank: 74
QQQ Calmar Ratio Rank: 69
QQQ Martin Ratio Rank: 71

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SETM vs. QQQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Sprott Energy Transition Materials ETF (SETM) and Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	SETM	QQQ	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	3.25	2.64	+0.61
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	3.29	3.45	-0.16
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.44	1.45	-0.01
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	5.61	3.51	+2.10
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	17.42	13.49	+3.92
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

SETM vs. QQQ - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SETM Sharpe Ratio is 3.25, which is comparable to the QQQ Sharpe Ratio of 2.64. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SETM and QQQ, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	SETM	QQQ	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	3.25	2.64	+0.61
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.81	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.99	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.59	0.41	+0.18

Drawdowns

SETM vs. QQQ - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SETM drawdown since its inception was -42.81%, smaller than the maximum QQQ drawdown of -82.97%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SETM and QQQ.

Drawdown Indicators

	SETM	QQQ	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-42.81%	-82.97%	+40.16%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-25.85%	-11.96%	-13.89%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-42.81%	-22.77%	-20.04%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-35.12%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-35.12%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-7.30%	-0.26%	-7.04%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-14.26%	-32.79%	+18.53%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	8.31%	3.11%	+5.20%

Volatility

SETM vs. QQQ - Volatility Comparison

Sprott Energy Transition Materials ETF (SETM) has a higher volatility of 13.58% compared to Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) at 4.49%. This indicates that SETM's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than QQQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SETM	QQQ	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	13.58%	4.49%	+9.09%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	34.49%	12.10%	+22.39%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	44.71%	15.94%	+28.77%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	36.57%	22.38%	+14.19%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	36.57%	22.29%	+14.28%

SETM vs. QQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison

SETM has a 0.65% expense ratio, which is higher than QQQ's 0.18% expense ratio.

Dividends

SETM vs. QQQ - Dividend Comparison

SETM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.23%, more than QQQ's 0.38% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
QQQ Invesco QQQ ETF	0.38%	0.45%	0.56%	0.62%	0.80%	0.43%	0.55%	0.74%	0.91%	0.84%	1.06%	0.99%
SETM Sprott Energy Transition Materials ETF	1.23%	1.56%	2.07%	2.47%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SETM and QQQ in my portfolio?

SETM and QQQ have a correlation of 0.49, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, SETM or QQQ?

SETM has higher volatility (13.58%) compared to QQQ (4.49%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SETM dropped -42.81% vs QQQ's -82.97%.

Which ETF is better, SETM or QQQ?

On 3-year performance, SETM leads with 30.90% vs 28.78% for QQQ. On fees, QQQ is cheaper at 0.18% per year. On volatility, QQQ has been the lower-risk option at 4.49%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, SETM or QQQ?

Over the 3-year period, SETM has performed better with a 30.90% return vs 28.78%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, SETM or QQQ?

QQQ is cheaper with a 0.18% expense ratio, compared with 0.65% for SETM.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, SETM or QQQ?

SETM has the higher dividend yield at 1.23%, compared with 0.38% for QQQ.

What is the main difference between SETM and QQQ?

SETM is categorized as Energy Equities, while QQQ is Nasdaq-100. SETM tracks Nasdaq Sprott Energy Transition Materials Select Index - AUD - Benchmark TR Gross, while QQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index. They also come from different issuers: Sprott and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.65% for SETM and 0.18% for QQQ.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SETM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (3.25 vs 2.64), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.