SCO vs. UPRO
SCO (ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil) and UPRO (ProShares UltraPro S&P 500) are both exchange-traded funds - SCO is a Leveraged Commodities fund tracking the Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index (-200%), while UPRO is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the S&P 500. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SCO returned -38.69%/yr vs 30.09%/yr for UPRO. At a correlation of -0.30, they often move in opposite directions. SCO charges 0.95%/yr vs 0.89%/yr for UPRO.
Performance
SCO vs. UPRO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SCO achieves a -68.52% return, which is significantly lower than UPRO's 27.90% return. Over the past 10 years, SCO has underperformed UPRO with an annualized return of -38.69%, while UPRO has yielded a comparatively higher 30.09% annualized return.
SCO
- 1D
- -2.80%
- 1M
- 0.04%
- YTD
- -68.52%
- 6M
- -67.29%
- 1Y
- -68.07%
- 3Y*
- -37.96%
- 5Y*
- -42.81%
- 10Y*
- -38.69%
UPRO
- 1D
- -2.09%
- 1M
- 14.64%
- YTD
- 27.90%
- 6M
- 26.67%
- 1Y
- 80.84%
- 3Y*
- 52.58%
- 5Y*
- 23.13%
- 10Y*
- 30.09%
SCO vs. UPRO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCO ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil | -68.52% | 15.90% | -19.00% | -12.41% | -62.59% | -72.62% | -4.20% | -58.50% | 19.22% | -22.40% |
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 | 27.90% | 31.88% | 63.57% | 68.53% | -56.84% | 98.64% | 10.09% | 102.30% | -25.11% | 71.37% |
Correlation
The correlation between SCO and UPRO is 0.28, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.28 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.03 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.10 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.20 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 26, 2009 | -0.30 |
The correlation between SCO and UPRO shifts across timeframes, from -0.30 (all time) to 0.28 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
SCO vs. UPRO — Risk / Return Rank
SCO
UPRO
SCO vs. UPRO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil (SCO) and ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| SCO | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -3.51 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -5.10 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.75 | 1.36 | -0.61 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.94 | 3.03 | -3.98 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.97 | 12.80 | -14.77 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| SCO | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -1.20 | 2.30 | -3.51 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.72 | 0.46 | -1.18 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.54 | 0.56 | -1.10 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | -0.38 | 0.65 | -1.03 |
Drawdowns
SCO vs. UPRO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SCO drawdown since its inception was -99.80%, which is greater than UPRO's maximum drawdown of -76.82%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SCO and UPRO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SCO | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -99.80% | -76.82% | -22.98% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -72.24% | -26.78% | -45.46% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -79.85% | -48.87% | -30.98% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -94.80% | -63.94% | -30.86% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -99.51% | -76.82% | -22.69% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -99.79% | -2.09% | -97.70% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -85.17% | -14.42% | -70.75% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 34.60% | 6.33% | +28.27% |
Volatility
SCO vs. UPRO - Volatility Comparison
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil (SCO) has a higher volatility of 20.05% compared to ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO) at 8.45%. This indicates that SCO's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than UPRO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SCO | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 20.05% | 8.45% | +11.60% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 45.60% | 26.60% | +19.00% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 56.64% | 35.35% | +21.29% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 59.74% | 50.32% | +9.42% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 71.95% | 53.74% | +18.21% |
SCO vs. UPRO - Expense Ratio Comparison
SCO has a 0.95% expense ratio, which is higher than UPRO's 0.89% expense ratio.
Dividends
SCO vs. UPRO - Dividend Comparison
SCO has not paid dividends to shareholders, while UPRO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.68%.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCO ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 | 0.68% | 0.84% | 0.93% | 0.74% | 0.52% | 0.06% | 0.11% | 0.41% | 0.63% | 0.00% | 0.12% | 0.34% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SCO and UPRO have a correlation of 0.28, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
SCO has higher volatility (20.05%) compared to UPRO (8.45%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SCO dropped -99.80% vs UPRO's -76.82%.
On 10-year performance, UPRO leads with 30.09% vs -38.69% for SCO. On fees, UPRO is cheaper at 0.89% per year. On volatility, UPRO has been the lower-risk option at 8.45%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, UPRO has performed better with a 30.09% return vs -38.69%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
UPRO is cheaper with a 0.89% expense ratio, compared with 0.95% for SCO.
UPRO has the higher dividend yield at 0.68%, compared with 0.00% for SCO.
SCO is categorized as Leveraged Commodities, while UPRO is Leveraged Equities. SCO tracks Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index (-200%), while UPRO tracks S&P 500. Their fees differ too: 0.95% for SCO and 0.89% for UPRO.
UPRO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.30 vs -1.20), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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