SCHQ vs. BIL
Compare and contrast key facts about Schwab Long-Term U.S. Treasury ETF (SCHQ) and SPDR Barclays 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF (BIL).
SCHQ and BIL are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. SCHQ is a passively managed fund by Charles Schwab that tracks the performance of the Bloomberg U.S. Long Treasury Index. It was launched on Oct 10, 2019. BIL is a passively managed fund by State Street that tracks the performance of the Barclays Capital U.S. 1-3 Month Treasury Bill Index. It was launched on May 25, 2007. Both SCHQ and BIL are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.
Performance
SCHQ vs. BIL - Performance Comparison
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SCHQ vs. BIL - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCHQ Schwab Long-Term U.S. Treasury ETF | -0.06% | 5.50% | -6.44% | 3.43% | -29.44% | -4.86% | 17.73% | -4.02% |
BIL SPDR Barclays 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | 0.85% | 4.15% | 5.19% | 4.94% | 1.40% | -0.10% | 0.40% | 0.32% |
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SCHQ achieves a -0.06% return, which is significantly lower than BIL's 0.85% return.
SCHQ
- 1D
- -0.03%
- 1M
- -3.98%
- YTD
- -0.06%
- 6M
- -0.50%
- 1Y
- 0.41%
- 3Y*
- -1.56%
- 5Y*
- -4.81%
- 10Y*
- —
BIL
- 1D
- 0.00%
- 1M
- 0.29%
- YTD
- 0.85%
- 6M
- 1.84%
- 1Y
- 3.99%
- 3Y*
- 4.70%
- 5Y*
- 3.27%
- 10Y*
- 2.12%
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SCHQ vs. BIL - Expense Ratio Comparison
SCHQ has a 0.03% expense ratio, which is lower than BIL's 0.14% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Return for Risk
SCHQ vs. BIL — Risk / Return Rank
SCHQ
BIL
SCHQ vs. BIL - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Schwab Long-Term U.S. Treasury ETF (SCHQ) and SPDR Barclays 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF (BIL). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| SCHQ | BIL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 0.04 | 19.52 | -19.48 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 0.12 | 254.04 | -253.92 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.02 | 180.28 | -179.26 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.14 | 365.54 | -365.40 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 0.31 | 4,104.04 | -4,103.73 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| SCHQ | BIL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.04 | 19.52 | -19.48 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.33 | 12.54 | -12.87 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | — | 8.22 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | -0.25 | 2.72 | -2.97 |
Correlation
The correlation between SCHQ and BIL is -0.00. This indicates that the assets' prices tend to move in opposite directions. Negative correlation can be particularly beneficial for diversification and risk management, as one asset may offset the losses of the other during market fluctuations.
Dividends
SCHQ vs. BIL - Dividend Comparison
SCHQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.63%, more than BIL's 4.01% yield.
| TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCHQ Schwab Long-Term U.S. Treasury ETF | 4.63% | 4.54% | 4.58% | 3.79% | 2.88% | 1.69% | 1.51% | 0.44% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
BIL SPDR Barclays 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF | 4.01% | 4.13% | 5.03% | 4.92% | 1.35% | 0.00% | 0.30% | 2.05% | 1.66% | 0.68% | 0.07% |
Drawdowns
SCHQ vs. BIL - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SCHQ drawdown since its inception was -46.13%, which is greater than BIL's maximum drawdown of -0.78%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SCHQ and BIL.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SCHQ | BIL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -46.13% | -0.78% | -45.35% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.46% | -0.01% | -8.45% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -40.93% | -0.12% | -40.81% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -0.21% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -36.58% | 0.00% | -36.58% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -26.08% | -0.26% | -25.82% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.87% | 0.00% | +3.87% |
Volatility
SCHQ vs. BIL - Volatility Comparison
Schwab Long-Term U.S. Treasury ETF (SCHQ) has a higher volatility of 3.46% compared to SPDR Barclays 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF (BIL) at 0.05%. This indicates that SCHQ's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than BIL based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SCHQ | BIL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.46% | 0.05% | +3.41% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 5.99% | 0.14% | +5.85% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 10.39% | 0.21% | +10.18% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 14.56% | 0.26% | +14.30% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 15.49% | 0.26% | +15.23% |