ROBO vs. UBOT

Last updated Apr 1, 2026

Compare and contrast key facts about ROBO Global Robotics & Automation Index ETF (ROBO) and Direxion Robotics, Artificial Intelligence & Automation Index Bull 3X Shares (UBOT).

ROBO and UBOT are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. ROBO is a passively managed fund by Exchange Traded Concepts that tracks the performance of the ROBO Global Robotics and Automation TR Index. It was launched on Oct 22, 2013. UBOT is a passively managed fund by Direxion that tracks the performance of the Indxx Global Robotics & Artificial Intelligence Thematic Index (300%). It was launched on Apr 19, 2018. Both ROBO and UBOT are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.

Performance

ROBO vs. UBOT - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in ROBO Global Robotics & Automation Index ETF (ROBO) and Direxion Robotics, Artificial Intelligence & Automation Index Bull 3X Shares (UBOT). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

ROBO vs. UBOT - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
ROBO ROBO Global Robotics & Automation Index ETF	-1.27%	23.71%	-1.28%	23.74%	-33.92%	15.34%	45.26%	29.51%	-23.17%
UBOT Direxion Robotics, Artificial Intelligence & Automation Index Bull 3X Shares	-18.74%	13.42%	12.02%	72.59%	-72.45%	9.78%	80.13%	87.34%	-71.27%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, ROBO achieves a -1.27% return, which is significantly higher than UBOT's -18.74% return.

ROBO

• 1D: 4.04%
• 1M: -12.73%
• YTD: -1.27%
• 6M: 4.82%
• 1Y: 33.43%
• 3Y*: 8.10%
• 5Y*: 1.33%
• 10Y*: 11.09%

UBOT

• 1D: 7.63%
• 1M: -28.67%
• YTD: -18.74%
• 6M: -16.73%
• 1Y: 19.96%
• 3Y*: 6.00%
• 5Y*: -12.21%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

ROBO vs. UBOT - Expense Ratio Comparison

ROBO has a 0.95% expense ratio, which is lower than UBOT's 1.29% expense ratio.

UBOT

Direxion Robotics, Artificial Intelligence & Automation Index Bull 3X Shares

ROBO

ROBO Global Robotics & Automation Index ETF

Return for Risk

ROBO vs. UBOT — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

ROBO

ROBO Risk / Return Rank: 74
ROBO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 75
ROBO Sortino Ratio Rank: 76
ROBO Omega Ratio Rank: 72
ROBO Calmar Ratio Rank: 74
ROBO Martin Ratio Rank: 72

UBOT

UBOT Risk / Return Rank: 26
UBOT Sharpe Ratio Rank: 23
UBOT Sortino Ratio Rank: 33
UBOT Omega Ratio Rank: 30
UBOT Calmar Ratio Rank: 22
UBOT Martin Ratio Rank: 23

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

ROBO vs. UBOT - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ROBO Global Robotics & Automation Index ETF (ROBO) and Direxion Robotics, Artificial Intelligence & Automation Index Bull 3X Shares (UBOT). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	ROBO	UBOT	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	1.29	0.37	+0.93
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	1.85	0.92	+0.92
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.25	1.12	+0.14
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.81	0.44	+1.37
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	6.94	1.51	+5.42
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

ROBO vs. UBOT - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current ROBO Sharpe Ratio is 1.29, which is higher than the UBOT Sharpe Ratio of 0.37. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of ROBO and UBOT, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	ROBO	UBOT	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.29	0.37	+0.93
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.06	-0.23	+0.29
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.48	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.40	-0.12	+0.52

Correlation

The correlation between ROBO and UBOT is 0.92, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.

Dividends

ROBO vs. UBOT - Dividend Comparison

ROBO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.43%, less than UBOT's 1.15% yield.

	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
ROBO ROBO Global Robotics & Automation Index ETF	0.43%	0.42%	0.55%	0.05%	0.00%	0.18%	0.20%	0.37%	0.37%	0.02%	0.19%	0.28%
UBOT Direxion Robotics, Artificial Intelligence & Automation Index Bull 3X Shares	1.15%	0.78%	1.45%	0.65%	0.00%	2.25%	15.83%	0.55%	0.33%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Drawdowns

ROBO vs. UBOT - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum ROBO drawdown since its inception was -43.65%, smaller than the maximum UBOT drawdown of -86.01%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for ROBO and UBOT.

Drawdown Indicators

	ROBO	UBOT	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-43.65%	-86.01%	+42.36%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-17.35%	-35.90%	+18.55%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-43.65%	-82.90%	+39.25%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-43.65%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-14.01%	-60.65%	+46.64%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-13.08%	-49.56%	+36.48%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	4.53%	10.56%	-6.03%

Volatility

ROBO vs. UBOT - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for ROBO Global Robotics & Automation Index ETF (ROBO) is 10.09%, while Direxion Robotics, Artificial Intelligence & Automation Index Bull 3X Shares (UBOT) has a volatility of 17.50%. This indicates that ROBO experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than UBOT based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	ROBO	UBOT	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	10.09%	17.50%	-7.41%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	17.13%	35.12%	-17.99%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	26.06%	54.88%	-28.82%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	23.32%	52.48%	-29.16%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	22.94%	63.60%	-40.66%