PXH vs. PPA

Last updated Jun 3, 2026

PXH (Invesco FTSE RAFI Emerging Markets ETF) and PPA (Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - PXH is a Emerging Markets Equities fund tracking the FTSE RAFI Emerging Markets Index, while PPA is a Industrials Equities fund tracking the SPADE Defense Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, PXH returned 10.99%/yr vs 17.58%/yr for PPA. A 0.58 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. PXH charges 0.50%/yr vs 0.61%/yr for PPA.

Performance

PXH vs. PPA - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Invesco FTSE RAFI Emerging Markets ETF (PXH) and Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF (PPA). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, PXH achieves a 16.54% return, which is significantly higher than PPA's 10.46% return. Over the past 10 years, PXH has underperformed PPA with an annualized return of 10.99%, while PPA has yielded a comparatively higher 17.58% annualized return.

PXH

• 1D: 1.80%
• 1M: 4.79%
• YTD: 16.54%
• 6M: 17.48%
• 1Y: 39.55%
• 3Y*: 22.69%
• 5Y*: 9.61%
• 10Y*: 10.99%

PPA

• 1D: -0.36%
• 1M: 4.46%
• YTD: 10.46%
• 6M: 16.02%
• 1Y: 29.93%
• 3Y*: 29.68%
• 5Y*: 18.46%
• 10Y*: 17.58%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

PXH vs. PPA - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
PXH Invesco FTSE RAFI Emerging Markets ETF	16.54%	31.44%	12.09%	13.93%	-15.18%	8.31%	-1.91%	16.77%	-8.68%	26.60%
PPA Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF	10.46%	37.15%	25.28%	18.41%	9.52%	7.09%	0.45%	39.63%	-7.51%	30.10%

Correlation

The correlation between PXH and PPA is 0.35, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.35
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.37
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.43
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.47
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 1, 2007	0.58

Over the past year, the correlation between PXH and PPA has dropped to 0.35 - well below their long-term average of 0.58, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.

PXH vs. PPA - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	PXH	PPA
Financial Services	25.8%	-
Technology	19.9%	9.8%
Energy	13.0%	-
Basic Materials	12.1%	-
Consumer Cyclical	10.7%	-
Communication Services	6.2%	0.1%
Industrials	4.6%	90.1%
Consumer Defensive	2.8%	-
Utilities	2.4%	-
Real Estate	1.7%	-
Healthcare	0.9%	-

Return for Risk

PXH vs. PPA — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

PXH

PXH Risk / Return Rank: 77
PXH Sharpe Ratio Rank: 80
PXH Sortino Ratio Rank: 76
PXH Omega Ratio Rank: 79
PXH Calmar Ratio Rank: 77
PXH Martin Ratio Rank: 76

PPA

PPA Risk / Return Rank: 43
PPA Sharpe Ratio Rank: 45
PPA Sortino Ratio Rank: 46
PPA Omega Ratio Rank: 41
PPA Calmar Ratio Rank: 44
PPA Martin Ratio Rank: 41

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

PXH vs. PPA - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco FTSE RAFI Emerging Markets ETF (PXH) and Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF (PPA). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	PXH	PPA	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	2.61	1.59	+1.03
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	3.47	2.29	+1.19
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.48	1.27	+0.21
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.97	2.20	+1.76
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	14.79	6.49	+8.30
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

PXH vs. PPA - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current PXH Sharpe Ratio is 2.61, which is higher than the PPA Sharpe Ratio of 1.59. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of PXH and PPA, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	PXH	PPA	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.61	1.59	+1.03
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.54	1.00	-0.46
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.55	0.86	-0.31
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.15	0.66	-0.52

Drawdowns

PXH vs. PPA - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum PXH drawdown since its inception was -63.63%, which is greater than PPA's maximum drawdown of -57.37%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PXH and PPA.

Drawdown Indicators

	PXH	PPA	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-63.63%	-57.37%	-6.26%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-10.24%	-13.71%	+3.47%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-17.72%	-15.24%	-2.48%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-29.59%	-18.37%	-11.22%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-40.42%	-43.92%	+3.50%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	-6.77%	+6.77%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-16.87%	-9.18%	-7.69%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.75%	4.66%	-1.91%

Volatility

PXH vs. PPA - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Invesco FTSE RAFI Emerging Markets ETF (PXH) is 5.12%, while Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF (PPA) has a volatility of 6.47%. This indicates that PXH experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than PPA based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	PXH	PPA	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	5.12%	6.47%	-1.35%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	12.17%	16.06%	-3.89%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	15.22%	18.94%	-3.72%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	17.77%	18.48%	-0.71%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	20.07%	20.63%	-0.56%

PXH vs. PPA - Expense Ratio Comparison

PXH has a 0.50% expense ratio, which is lower than PPA's 0.61% expense ratio.

Dividends

PXH vs. PPA - Dividend Comparison

PXH's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.38%, more than PPA's 0.38% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
PPA Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF	0.38%	0.42%	0.61%	0.67%	0.83%	0.59%	0.88%	0.95%	0.90%	0.67%	1.70%	1.41%
PXH Invesco FTSE RAFI Emerging Markets ETF	3.38%	4.02%	4.43%	4.84%	5.33%	4.69%	2.79%	3.28%	3.30%	2.74%	1.97%	3.44%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both PXH and PPA in my portfolio?

PXH and PPA have a correlation of 0.35, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, PXH or PPA?

PPA has higher volatility (6.47%) compared to PXH (5.12%). In terms of maximum drawdown, PXH dropped -63.63% vs PPA's -57.37%.

Which ETF is better, PXH or PPA?

On 10-year performance, PPA leads with 17.58% vs 10.99% for PXH. On fees, PXH is cheaper at 0.50% per year. On volatility, PXH has been the lower-risk option at 5.12%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, PXH or PPA?

Over the 10-year period, PPA has performed better with a 17.58% return vs 10.99%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, PXH or PPA?

PXH is cheaper with a 0.50% expense ratio, compared with 0.61% for PPA.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, PXH or PPA?

PXH has the higher dividend yield at 3.38%, compared with 0.38% for PPA.

What is the main difference between PXH and PPA?

PXH is categorized as Emerging Markets Equities, while PPA is Industrials Equities. PXH tracks FTSE RAFI Emerging Markets Index, while PPA tracks SPADE Defense Index. Their fees differ too: 0.50% for PXH and 0.61% for PPA.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

PXH currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.61 vs 1.59), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.