PVI vs. QQQM
Compare and contrast key facts about Invesco VRDO Tax-Free ETF (PVI) and Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM).
PVI and QQQM are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. PVI is a passively managed fund by Invesco that tracks the performance of the ICE US Municipal AMT-Free VRDO Constrained Index. It was launched on Nov 15, 2007. QQQM is a passively managed fund by Invesco that tracks the performance of the NASDAQ-100 Index. It was launched on Oct 13, 2020. Both PVI and QQQM are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.
Performance
PVI vs. QQQM - Performance Comparison
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PVI vs. QQQM - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PVI Invesco VRDO Tax-Free ETF | 0.28% | 3.12% | 2.43% | 2.74% | 0.89% | -0.07% | 0.01% |
QQQM Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF | -4.75% | 20.85% | 25.68% | 55.01% | -32.52% | 27.45% | 6.67% |
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, PVI achieves a 0.28% return, which is significantly higher than QQQM's -4.75% return.
PVI
- 1D
- -0.01%
- 1M
- 0.58%
- YTD
- 0.28%
- 6M
- 1.30%
- 1Y
- 2.67%
- 3Y*
- 2.66%
- 5Y*
- 1.87%
- 10Y*
- 1.26%
QQQM
- 1D
- 1.24%
- 1M
- -3.78%
- YTD
- -4.75%
- 6M
- -2.87%
- 1Y
- 24.28%
- 3Y*
- 22.91%
- 5Y*
- 13.24%
- 10Y*
- —
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PVI vs. QQQM - Expense Ratio Comparison
PVI has a 0.25% expense ratio, which is higher than QQQM's 0.15% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Return for Risk
PVI vs. QQQM — Risk / Return Rank
PVI
QQQM
PVI vs. QQQM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco VRDO Tax-Free ETF (PVI) and Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| PVI | QQQM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 0.97 | 1.09 | -0.12 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 1.48 | 1.68 | -0.20 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.19 | 1.24 | -0.05 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.43 | 2.02 | +0.41 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 8.31 | 7.35 | +0.96 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| PVI | QQQM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.97 | 1.09 | -0.12 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.97 | 0.60 | +0.38 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.73 | — | — |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.53 | 0.64 | -0.11 |
Correlation
The correlation between PVI and QQQM is 0.04, which is considered to be low. This implies their price changes are not closely related. A low correlation is generally favorable for portfolio diversification, as it helps to reduce overall risk by spreading it across multiple assets with different performance patterns.
Dividends
PVI vs. QQQM - Dividend Comparison
PVI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.19%, more than QQQM's 0.53% yield.
| TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PVI Invesco VRDO Tax-Free ETF | 2.19% | 2.22% | 2.72% | 3.36% | 0.56% | 0.00% | 0.36% | 1.15% | 1.14% | 0.56% | 0.13% | 0.00% |
QQQM Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF | 0.53% | 0.50% | 0.61% | 0.65% | 0.83% | 0.40% | 0.16% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Drawdowns
PVI vs. QQQM - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum PVI drawdown since its inception was -4.10%, smaller than the maximum QQQM drawdown of -35.04%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PVI and QQQM.
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Drawdown Indicators
| PVI | QQQM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -4.10% | -35.04% | +30.94% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -0.99% | -12.55% | +11.56% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -1.17% | -35.04% | +33.87% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -1.17% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.13% | -7.86% | +7.73% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -0.28% | -8.47% | +8.19% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 0.29% | 3.44% | -3.15% |
Volatility
PVI vs. QQQM - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Invesco VRDO Tax-Free ETF (PVI) is 0.74%, while Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM) has a volatility of 6.58%. This indicates that PVI experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than QQQM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| PVI | QQQM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 0.74% | 6.58% | -5.84% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 1.91% | 12.79% | -10.88% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.79% | 22.45% | -19.66% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 1.93% | 22.24% | -20.31% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 1.72% | 22.26% | -20.54% |