NFRA vs. ZAP

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

NFRA (FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund) and ZAP (Global X U.S. Electrification ETF) are both Utilities Equities funds - NFRA tracks the STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index while ZAP tracks the Global X U.S. Electrification Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, NFRA returned 13.59% vs 28.84% for ZAP. A 0.65 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. NFRA charges 0.47%/yr vs 0.50%/yr for ZAP.

Performance

NFRA vs. ZAP - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund (NFRA) and Global X U.S. Electrification ETF (ZAP). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, NFRA achieves a 8.93% return, which is significantly lower than ZAP's 15.14% return.

NFRA

• 1D: -1.08%
• 1M: 0.27%
• YTD: 8.93%
• 6M: 9.67%
• 1Y: 13.59%
• 3Y*: 12.91%
• 5Y*: 5.56%
• 10Y*: 7.17%

ZAP

• 1D: -0.63%
• 1M: -3.98%
• YTD: 15.14%
• 6M: 13.19%
• 1Y: 28.84%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

NFRA vs. ZAP - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
NFRA FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund	8.93%	18.42%	0.88%
ZAP Global X U.S. Electrification ETF	15.14%	21.84%	1.26%

Correlation

The correlation between NFRA and ZAP is 0.61, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.61
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Dec 19, 2024	0.65

The correlation between NFRA and ZAP has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.61 to 0.65 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

NFRA vs. ZAP — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

NFRA

NFRA Risk / Return Rank: 37
NFRA Sharpe Ratio Rank: 36
NFRA Sortino Ratio Rank: 36
NFRA Omega Ratio Rank: 35
NFRA Calmar Ratio Rank: 38
NFRA Martin Ratio Rank: 38

ZAP

ZAP Risk / Return Rank: 60
ZAP Sharpe Ratio Rank: 56
ZAP Sortino Ratio Rank: 54
ZAP Omega Ratio Rank: 52
ZAP Calmar Ratio Rank: 78
ZAP Martin Ratio Rank: 58

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

NFRA vs. ZAP - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund (NFRA) and Global X U.S. Electrification ETF (ZAP). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	NFRA	ZAP	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	1.32	1.92	-0.60
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	1.89	2.62	-0.72
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.24	1.33	-0.09
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.87	4.01	-2.13
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	6.01	10.25	-4.25
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

NFRA vs. ZAP - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current NFRA Sharpe Ratio is 1.32, which is lower than the ZAP Sharpe Ratio of 1.92. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of NFRA and ZAP, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	NFRA	ZAP	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.32	1.92	-0.60
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.43	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.48	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.48	1.63	-1.15

Drawdowns

NFRA vs. ZAP - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum NFRA drawdown since its inception was -32.49%, which is greater than ZAP's maximum drawdown of -12.38%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for NFRA and ZAP.

Drawdown Indicators

	NFRA	ZAP	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-32.49%	-12.38%	-20.11%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-7.28%	-7.23%	-0.05%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-11.15%	—	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-22.75%	—	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-32.49%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-2.15%	-4.11%	+1.96%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-4.53%	-2.57%	-1.96%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.27%	2.83%	-0.56%

Volatility

NFRA vs. ZAP - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund (NFRA) is 3.35%, while Global X U.S. Electrification ETF (ZAP) has a volatility of 6.28%. This indicates that NFRA experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than ZAP based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	NFRA	ZAP	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.35%	6.28%	-2.93%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	8.30%	11.74%	-3.44%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	10.37%	15.13%	-4.76%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	12.98%	16.91%	-3.93%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	14.97%	16.91%	-1.94%

NFRA vs. ZAP - Expense Ratio Comparison

NFRA has a 0.47% expense ratio, which is lower than ZAP's 0.50% expense ratio.

Dividends

NFRA vs. ZAP - Dividend Comparison

NFRA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 5.54%, more than ZAP's 1.55% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
NFRA FlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund	5.54%	6.00%	3.33%	2.57%	2.28%	2.71%	2.22%	2.27%	3.06%	2.81%	2.98%	2.47%
ZAP Global X U.S. Electrification ETF	1.55%	1.81%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both NFRA and ZAP in my portfolio?

NFRA and ZAP have a correlation of 0.61, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, NFRA or ZAP?

ZAP has higher volatility (6.28%) compared to NFRA (3.35%). In terms of maximum drawdown, NFRA dropped -32.49% vs ZAP's -12.38%.

Which ETF is better, NFRA or ZAP?

On 1-year performance, ZAP leads with 28.84% vs 13.59% for NFRA. On fees, NFRA is cheaper at 0.47% per year. On volatility, NFRA has been the lower-risk option at 3.35%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, NFRA or ZAP?

Over the 1-year period, ZAP has performed better with a 28.84% return vs 13.59%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, NFRA or ZAP?

NFRA is cheaper with a 0.47% expense ratio, compared with 0.50% for ZAP.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, NFRA or ZAP?

NFRA has the higher dividend yield at 5.54%, compared with 1.55% for ZAP.

What is the main difference between NFRA and ZAP?

NFRA tracks STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index, while ZAP tracks Global X U.S. Electrification Index. They also come from different issuers: FlexShares and Global X. Their fees differ too: 0.47% for NFRA and 0.50% for ZAP.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

ZAP currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.92 vs 1.32), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.