IYM vs. IYH
IYM (iShares U.S. Basic Materials ETF) and IYH (iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - IYM is a Materials fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Basic Materials Index, while IYH is a Health & Biotech Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Health Care Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IYM returned 11.23%/yr vs 9.52%/yr for IYH. A 0.55 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. IYM charges 0.42%/yr vs 0.43%/yr for IYH.
Performance
IYM vs. IYH - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IYM achieves a 22.39% return, which is significantly higher than IYH's -0.65% return. Over the past 10 years, IYM has outperformed IYH with an annualized return of 11.23%, while IYH has yielded a comparatively lower 9.52% annualized return.
IYM
- 1D
- 1.70%
- 1M
- 1.07%
- YTD
- 22.39%
- 6M
- 23.93%
- 1Y
- 37.90%
- 3Y*
- 14.64%
- 5Y*
- 8.31%
- 10Y*
- 11.23%
IYH
- 1D
- -0.20%
- 1M
- 4.56%
- YTD
- -0.65%
- 6M
- 0.07%
- 1Y
- 14.83%
- 3Y*
- 6.45%
- 5Y*
- 4.89%
- 10Y*
- 9.52%
IYM vs. IYH - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IYM iShares U.S. Basic Materials ETF | 22.39% | 20.41% | -4.54% | 12.83% | -9.15% | 25.62% | 17.87% | 19.22% | -16.63% | 24.83% |
IYH iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF | -0.65% | 13.16% | 2.99% | 2.14% | -4.46% | 23.41% | 15.56% | 20.80% | 5.80% | 22.27% |
Correlation
The correlation between IYM and IYH is 0.41, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.41 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.47 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.51 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.53 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 20, 2000 | 0.55 |
The correlation between IYM and IYH shifts across timeframes, from 0.41 (1 year) to 0.55 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
IYM vs. IYH - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IYM
IYH
Basic Materials
-
Industrials
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
Communication Services
-
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Energy
-
-
Financial Services
-
-
Healthcare
-
Real Estate
-
-
Technology
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Basic Materials
IYM
IYH
-
Industrials
IYM
IYH
-
Consumer Cyclical
IYM
IYH
-
Communication Services
IYM
-
IYH
-
Consumer Defensive
IYM
-
IYH
-
Energy
IYM
-
IYH
-
Financial Services
IYM
-
IYH
-
Healthcare
IYM
-
IYH
Real Estate
IYM
-
IYH
-
Technology
IYM
-
IYH
-
Utilities
IYM
-
IYH
-
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Return for Risk
IYM vs. IYH — Risk / Return Rank
IYM
IYH
IYM vs. IYH - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares U.S. Basic Materials ETF (IYM) and iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF (IYH). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IYM | IYH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.96 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +1.03 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.32 | 1.17 | +0.15 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.74 | 1.33 | +1.40 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 10.29 | 3.18 | +7.11 |
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Drawdowns
IYM vs. IYH - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IYM drawdown since its inception was -67.78%, which is greater than IYH's maximum drawdown of -43.12%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IYM and IYH.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IYM | IYH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -67.78% | -43.12% | -24.66% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -13.61% | -10.64% | -2.97% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -23.62% | -17.91% | -5.71% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -29.94% | -17.91% | -12.03% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -42.76% | -28.40% | -14.36% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.61% | -3.94% | +3.33% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -11.45% | -8.96% | -2.49% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.61% | 4.46% | -0.85% |
Volatility
IYM vs. IYH - Volatility Comparison
iShares U.S. Basic Materials ETF (IYM) has a higher volatility of 8.10% compared to iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF (IYH) at 4.94%. This indicates that IYM's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than IYH based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IYM | IYH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 8.10% | 4.94% | +3.16% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 15.79% | 10.64% | +5.15% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 19.55% | 15.10% | +4.45% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 20.53% | 14.96% | +5.57% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 21.77% | 16.74% | +5.03% |
IYM vs. IYH - Expense Ratio Comparison
IYM has a 0.42% expense ratio, which is lower than IYH's 0.43% expense ratio.
Dividends
IYM vs. IYH - Dividend Comparison
IYM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.23%, less than IYH's 1.25% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IYH iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF | 1.25% | 1.19% | 1.25% | 1.18% | 1.10% | 0.94% | 1.16% | 1.14% | 1.95% | 1.10% | 1.29% | 2.02% |
IYM iShares U.S. Basic Materials ETF | 1.23% | 1.51% | 1.65% | 1.77% | 2.14% | 1.48% | 1.39% | 2.08% | 1.68% | 1.43% | 1.47% | 2.04% |
Frequently Asked Questions
IYM and IYH have a correlation of 0.41, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
IYM has higher volatility (8.10%) compared to IYH (4.94%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IYM dropped -67.78% vs IYH's -43.12%.
On 10-year performance, IYM leads with 11.23% vs 9.52% for IYH. On fees, IYM is cheaper at 0.42% per year. On volatility, IYH has been the lower-risk option at 4.94%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, IYM has performed better with a 11.23% return vs 9.52%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
IYM is cheaper with a 0.42% expense ratio, compared with 0.43% for IYH.
IYH has the higher dividend yield at 1.25%, compared with 1.23% for IYM.
IYM is categorized as Materials, while IYH is Health & Biotech Equities. IYM tracks Dow Jones U.S. Basic Materials Index, while IYH tracks Dow Jones U.S. Health Care Index. Their fees differ too: 0.42% for IYM and 0.43% for IYH.
IYM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.90 vs 0.94), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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