IYH vs. XLV
IYH (iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF) and XLV (State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF) are both Health & Biotech Equities funds - IYH tracks the Dow Jones U.S. Health Care Index while XLV tracks the Health Care Select Sector Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IYH returned 9.74%/yr vs 10.01%/yr for XLV. Their correlation of 0.90 suggests significant overlap in exposure. IYH charges 0.43%/yr vs 0.08%/yr for XLV.
Performance
IYH vs. XLV - Performance Comparison
Loading charts...
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IYH achieves a -1.09% return, which is significantly lower than XLV's -0.85% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with IYH having a 9.74% annualized return and XLV not far ahead at 10.01%.
IYH
- 1D
- 1.35%
- 1M
- 1.93%
- YTD
- -1.09%
- 6M
- -1.41%
- 1Y
- 17.06%
- 3Y*
- 6.07%
- 5Y*
- 4.59%
- 10Y*
- 9.74%
XLV
- 1D
- 1.41%
- 1M
- 1.98%
- YTD
- -0.85%
- 6M
- -0.97%
- 1Y
- 17.16%
- 3Y*
- 6.63%
- 5Y*
- 5.69%
- 10Y*
- 10.01%
IYH vs. XLV - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IYH iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF | -1.09% | 13.16% | 2.99% | 2.14% | -4.46% | 23.41% | 15.56% | 20.80% | 5.80% | 22.27% |
XLV State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF | -0.85% | 14.50% | 2.47% | 2.07% | -2.08% | 26.04% | 13.30% | 20.45% | 6.28% | 21.77% |
Correlation
The correlation between IYH and XLV is 0.99 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.99 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.99 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.99 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.99 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 16, 2000 | 0.90 |
The correlation between IYH and XLV has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.90 to 0.99 - a consistent structural relationship.
IYH vs. XLV - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IYH
XLV
Healthcare
Basic Materials
-
-
Communication Services
-
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Energy
-
-
Financial Services
-
-
Industrials
-
-
Real Estate
-
-
Technology
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Healthcare
IYH
XLV
Basic Materials
IYH
-
XLV
-
Communication Services
IYH
-
XLV
-
Consumer Cyclical
IYH
-
XLV
-
Consumer Defensive
IYH
-
XLV
-
Energy
IYH
-
XLV
-
Financial Services
IYH
-
XLV
-
Industrials
IYH
-
XLV
-
Real Estate
IYH
-
XLV
-
Technology
IYH
-
XLV
-
Utilities
IYH
-
XLV
-
Compare stocks, funds, or ETFs
Search for stocks, ETFs, and funds for a quick comparison or use the comparison tool for more options.
Return for Risk
IYH vs. XLV — Risk / Return Rank
IYH
XLV
IYH vs. XLV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF (IYH) and State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IYH | XLV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.01 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.01 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.20 | 1.20 | 0.00 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.61 | 1.65 | -0.04 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 3.79 | 3.89 | -0.10 |
Loading charts...
Drawdowns
IYH vs. XLV - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IYH drawdown since its inception was -43.12%, which is greater than XLV's maximum drawdown of -39.17%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IYH and XLV.
Loading charts...
Drawdown Indicators
| IYH | XLV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -43.12% | -39.17% | -3.95% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -10.64% | -10.47% | -0.17% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -17.91% | -17.11% | -0.80% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -17.91% | -17.11% | -0.80% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -28.40% | -28.40% | 0.00% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -4.36% | -4.20% | -0.16% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -8.95% | -7.12% | -1.83% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.51% | 4.42% | +0.09% |
Volatility
IYH vs. XLV - Volatility Comparison
iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF (IYH) and State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLV) have volatilities of 5.14% and 5.27%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
Loading charts...
Volatility by Period
| IYH | XLV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.14% | 5.27% | -0.13% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 10.68% | 10.68% | 0.00% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.12% | 15.09% | +0.03% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 14.98% | 14.77% | +0.21% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 16.73% | 16.57% | +0.16% |
IYH vs. XLV - Expense Ratio Comparison
IYH has a 0.43% expense ratio, which is higher than XLV's 0.08% expense ratio.
Dividends
IYH vs. XLV - Dividend Comparison
IYH's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.25%, less than XLV's 1.66% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IYH iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF | 1.25% | 1.19% | 1.25% | 1.18% | 1.10% | 0.94% | 1.16% | 1.14% | 1.95% | 1.10% | 1.29% | 2.02% |
XLV State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF | 1.66% | 1.60% | 1.67% | 1.59% | 1.47% | 1.33% | 1.49% | 2.17% | 1.57% | 1.47% | 1.60% | 1.43% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 0.99, IYH and XLV move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
XLV has higher volatility (5.27%) compared to IYH (5.14%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IYH dropped -43.12% vs XLV's -39.17%.
On 10-year performance, XLV leads with 10.01% vs 9.74% for IYH. On fees, XLV is cheaper at 0.08% per year. On volatility, IYH has been the lower-risk option at 5.14%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, XLV has performed better with a 10.01% return vs 9.74%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
XLV is cheaper with a 0.08% expense ratio, compared with 0.43% for IYH.
XLV has the higher dividend yield at 1.66%, compared with 1.25% for IYH.
IYH tracks Dow Jones U.S. Health Care Index, while XLV tracks Health Care Select Sector Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.43% for IYH and 0.08% for XLV.
XLV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.14 vs 1.13), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
Find the right allocation for IYH and XLV
Add both to a portfolio and optimize allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.
Open Portfolio Optimizer