IVAL vs. VEU

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

IVAL (Alpha Architect International Quantitative Value ETF) and VEU (Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF) are both Foreign Large Cap Equities funds. IVAL is actively managed, while VEU is passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IVAL returned 8.01%/yr vs 9.94%/yr for VEU. Their correlation of 0.82 suggests significant overlap in exposure. IVAL charges 0.39%/yr vs 0.04%/yr for VEU.

Performance

IVAL vs. VEU - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Alpha Architect International Quantitative Value ETF (IVAL) and Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF (VEU). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, IVAL achieves a 13.29% return, which is significantly lower than VEU's 14.60% return. Over the past 10 years, IVAL has underperformed VEU with an annualized return of 8.01%, while VEU has yielded a comparatively higher 9.94% annualized return.

IVAL

• 1D: -0.50%
• 1M: 3.49%
• YTD: 13.29%
• 6M: 16.64%
• 1Y: 32.20%
• 3Y*: 19.90%
• 5Y*: 8.36%
• 10Y*: 8.01%

VEU

• 1D: -0.98%
• 1M: 5.07%
• YTD: 14.60%
• 6M: 17.34%
• 1Y: 32.37%
• 3Y*: 19.62%
• 5Y*: 8.67%
• 10Y*: 9.94%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

IVAL vs. VEU - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
IVAL Alpha Architect International Quantitative Value ETF	13.29%	34.92%	-0.71%	20.61%	-10.06%	-0.22%	-4.94%	21.26%	-22.50%	31.03%
VEU Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF	14.60%	32.35%	5.56%	15.84%	-15.58%	8.27%	11.10%	21.83%	-14.18%	27.40%

Correlation

The correlation between IVAL and VEU is 0.80, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.80
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.83
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.84
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.83
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Dec 18, 2014	0.82

The correlation between IVAL and VEU has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.80 to 0.84 - a consistent structural relationship.

IVAL vs. VEU - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	IVAL	VEU
Industrials	28.5%	15.7%
Consumer Cyclical	23.5%	8.2%
Basic Materials	21.2%	7.1%
Energy	11.6%	5.2%
Consumer Defensive	7.4%	5.1%
Technology	3.9%	18.5%
Communication Services	2.1%	4.6%
Healthcare	1.8%	7.1%
Financial Services	-	23.3%
Real Estate	-	2.0%
Utilities	-	3.2%

Return for Risk

IVAL vs. VEU — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

IVAL

IVAL Risk / Return Rank: 61
IVAL Sharpe Ratio Rank: 63
IVAL Sortino Ratio Rank: 63
IVAL Omega Ratio Rank: 62
IVAL Calmar Ratio Rank: 58
IVAL Martin Ratio Rank: 57

VEU

VEU Risk / Return Rank: 60
VEU Sharpe Ratio Rank: 62
VEU Sortino Ratio Rank: 61
VEU Omega Ratio Rank: 62
VEU Calmar Ratio Rank: 56
VEU Martin Ratio Rank: 61

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

IVAL vs. VEU - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Alpha Architect International Quantitative Value ETF (IVAL) and Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF (VEU). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	IVAL	VEU	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	2.11	2.13	-0.01
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	2.96	2.94	+0.02
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.38	1.39	-0.01
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.88	2.85	+0.03
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	10.17	11.06	-0.89
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

IVAL vs. VEU - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current IVAL Sharpe Ratio is 2.11, which is comparable to the VEU Sharpe Ratio of 2.13. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of IVAL and VEU, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	IVAL	VEU	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.11	2.13	-0.01
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.47	0.54	-0.07
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.43	0.58	-0.15
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.34	0.25	+0.09

Drawdowns

IVAL vs. VEU - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum IVAL drawdown since its inception was -46.09%, smaller than the maximum VEU drawdown of -61.52%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IVAL and VEU.

Drawdown Indicators

	IVAL	VEU	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-46.09%	-61.52%	+15.43%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-11.24%	-11.43%	+0.19%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-14.92%	-13.69%	-1.23%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-31.01%	-29.31%	-1.70%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-46.09%	-34.98%	-11.11%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-2.94%	-0.98%	-1.96%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-12.00%	-13.13%	+1.13%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.18%	2.93%	+0.25%

Volatility

IVAL vs. VEU - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Alpha Architect International Quantitative Value ETF (IVAL) is 3.82%, while Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF (VEU) has a volatility of 5.59%. This indicates that IVAL experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VEU based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	IVAL	VEU	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.82%	5.59%	-1.77%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	12.00%	13.04%	-1.04%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	15.37%	15.29%	+0.08%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	17.74%	16.07%	+1.67%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.84%	17.21%	+1.63%

IVAL vs. VEU - Expense Ratio Comparison

IVAL has a 0.39% expense ratio, which is higher than VEU's 0.04% expense ratio.

Dividends

IVAL vs. VEU - Dividend Comparison

IVAL's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.66%, more than VEU's 2.61% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
IVAL Alpha Architect International Quantitative Value ETF	2.66%	2.75%	3.60%	5.15%	8.00%	3.95%	2.07%	2.51%	2.93%	1.73%	2.02%	1.86%
VEU Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US ETF	2.61%	3.09%	3.24%	3.32%	3.12%	3.08%	2.00%	3.10%	3.27%	2.66%	2.96%	2.95%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both IVAL and VEU in my portfolio?

IVAL and VEU have a correlation of 0.80, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, IVAL or VEU?

VEU has higher volatility (5.59%) compared to IVAL (3.82%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IVAL dropped -46.09% vs VEU's -61.52%.

Which ETF is better, IVAL or VEU?

On 10-year performance, VEU leads with 9.94% vs 8.01% for IVAL. On fees, VEU is cheaper at 0.04% per year. On volatility, IVAL has been the lower-risk option at 3.82%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, IVAL or VEU?

Over the 10-year period, VEU has performed better with a 9.94% return vs 8.01%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, IVAL or VEU?

VEU is cheaper with a 0.04% expense ratio, compared with 0.39% for IVAL.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, IVAL or VEU?

IVAL has the higher dividend yield at 2.66%, compared with 2.61% for VEU.

What is the main difference between IVAL and VEU?

They also come from different issuers: Alpha Architect and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.39% for IVAL and 0.04% for VEU.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VEU currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.13 vs 2.11), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.