IBM vs. VTI
IBM (International Business Machines Corporation) is a stock, while VTI (Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF) is Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Total Market Index. Over the past 10 years, IBM returned 12.25%/yr vs 15.05%/yr for VTI. A 0.62 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined.
Performance
IBM vs. VTI - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IBM achieves a 4.53% return, which is significantly lower than VTI's 11.20% return. Over the past 10 years, IBM has underperformed VTI with an annualized return of 12.25%, while VTI has yielded a comparatively higher 15.05% annualized return.
IBM
- 1D
- -7.17%
- 1M
- 34.16%
- YTD
- 4.53%
- 6M
- 2.32%
- 1Y
- 18.19%
- 3Y*
- 36.49%
- 5Y*
- 21.40%
- 10Y*
- 12.25%
VTI
- 1D
- -0.72%
- 1M
- 4.99%
- YTD
- 11.20%
- 6M
- 11.09%
- 1Y
- 28.18%
- 3Y*
- 22.07%
- 5Y*
- 12.69%
- 10Y*
- 15.05%
IBM vs. VTI - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IBM International Business Machines Corporation | 4.53% | 38.23% | 39.27% | 21.85% | 10.64% | 16.65% | -1.16% | 23.58% | -22.56% | -3.99% |
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF | 11.20% | 17.10% | 23.81% | 26.05% | -19.52% | 25.68% | 21.08% | 30.67% | -5.23% | 21.21% |
Correlation
The correlation between IBM and VTI is 0.36, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.36 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.45 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.48 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.55 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 1, 2001 | 0.62 |
Over the past year, the correlation between IBM and VTI has dropped to 0.36 - well below their long-term average of 0.62, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
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Return for Risk
IBM vs. VTI — Risk / Return Rank
IBM
VTI
IBM vs. VTI - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) and Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| IBM | VTI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.86 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.28 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.13 | 1.42 | -0.29 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.59 | 3.17 | -2.58 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 1.29 | 14.62 | -13.34 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| IBM | VTI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.47 | 2.33 | -1.86 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.80 | 0.73 | +0.06 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.46 | 0.82 | -0.36 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.30 | 0.51 | -0.21 |
Drawdowns
IBM vs. VTI - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IBM drawdown since its inception was -69.40%, which is greater than VTI's maximum drawdown of -55.45%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IBM and VTI.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IBM | VTI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -69.40% | -55.45% | -13.95% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -30.96% | -8.92% | -22.04% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -30.96% | -19.30% | -11.66% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -30.96% | -25.36% | -5.60% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -40.59% | -35.00% | -5.59% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -7.17% | -0.72% | -6.45% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -20.12% | -8.03% | -12.09% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 14.16% | 1.93% | +12.23% |
Volatility
IBM vs. VTI - Volatility Comparison
International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) has a higher volatility of 20.58% compared to Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) at 2.96%. This indicates that IBM's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VTI based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IBM | VTI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 20.58% | 2.96% | +17.62% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 34.08% | 9.13% | +24.95% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 38.99% | 12.17% | +26.82% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 27.03% | 17.40% | +9.63% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 26.51% | 18.30% | +8.21% |
Dividends
IBM vs. VTI - Dividend Comparison
IBM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.20%, more than VTI's 1.01% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IBM International Business Machines Corporation | 2.20% | 2.27% | 3.03% | 4.05% | 4.68% | 4.74% | 5.17% | 4.80% | 5.46% | 3.85% | 3.31% | 3.63% |
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF | 1.01% | 1.12% | 1.27% | 1.44% | 1.66% | 1.21% | 1.42% | 1.78% | 2.04% | 1.71% | 1.92% | 1.98% |
Frequently Asked Questions
IBM and VTI have a correlation of 0.36, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
IBM has higher volatility (20.58%) compared to VTI (2.96%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IBM dropped -69.40% vs VTI's -55.45%.
VTI currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.33 vs 0.47), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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