FMAT vs. DBP

Last updated Jun 13, 2026

FMAT (Fidelity MSCI Materials Index ETF) and DBP (Invesco DB Precious Metals Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - FMAT is a Materials fund tracking the MSCI USA IMI Materials Index, while DBP is a Precious Metals fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Precious Metals Index Excess Return. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, FMAT returned 10.55%/yr vs 11.21%/yr for DBP. At a 0.17 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. FMAT charges 0.08%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBP.

Performance

FMAT vs. DBP - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Fidelity MSCI Materials Index ETF (FMAT) and Invesco DB Precious Metals Fund (DBP). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, FMAT achieves a 13.63% return, which is significantly higher than DBP's -3.82% return. Over the past 10 years, FMAT has underperformed DBP with an annualized return of 10.55%, while DBP has yielded a comparatively higher 11.21% annualized return.

FMAT

• 1D: 1.73%
• 1M: 0.43%
• YTD: 13.63%
• 6M: 14.23%
• 1Y: 23.84%
• 3Y*: 11.38%
• 5Y*: 6.23%
• 10Y*: 10.55%

DBP

• 1D: 0.09%
• 1M: -11.93%
• YTD: -3.82%
• 6M: -0.66%
• 1Y: 30.66%
• 3Y*: 29.99%
• 5Y*: 16.18%
• 10Y*: 11.21%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

FMAT vs. DBP - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
FMAT Fidelity MSCI Materials Index ETF	13.63%	12.11%	0.47%	13.71%	-11.54%	27.45%	19.57%	23.35%	-17.40%	23.51%
DBP Invesco DB Precious Metals Fund	-3.82%	73.43%	26.71%	8.68%	-1.51%	-7.10%	26.79%	15.89%	-4.31%	10.58%

Correlation

The correlation between FMAT and DBP is 0.47, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.47
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.35
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.31
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.20
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 24, 2013	0.17

Over the past year, FMAT and DBP have become more correlated (0.47) than their long-term average of 0.17, meaning their price movements have been converging.

FMAT vs. DBP - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	FMAT	DBP
Basic Materials	90.1%	-
Consumer Cyclical	8.3%	-
Energy	0.6%	-
Healthcare	0.5%	-
Industrials	0.1%	-
Consumer Defensive	0.1%	-
Technology	0.1%	-
Communication Services	-	-
Financial Services	-	99.1%
Real Estate	-	-
Utilities	-	-

Return for Risk

FMAT vs. DBP — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

FMAT

FMAT Risk / Return Rank: 37
FMAT Sharpe Ratio Rank: 38
FMAT Sortino Ratio Rank: 38
FMAT Omega Ratio Rank: 35
FMAT Calmar Ratio Rank: 37
FMAT Martin Ratio Rank: 38

DBP

DBP Risk / Return Rank: 28
DBP Sharpe Ratio Rank: 30
DBP Sortino Ratio Rank: 26
DBP Omega Ratio Rank: 34
DBP Calmar Ratio Rank: 25
DBP Martin Ratio Rank: 24

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

FMAT vs. DBP - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Fidelity MSCI Materials Index ETF (FMAT) and Invesco DB Precious Metals Fund (DBP). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	FMAT	DBP	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.20	0.96	+0.24
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.76	1.31	+0.45
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.21	1.20	+0.01
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.65	1.07	+0.58
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	5.27	2.77	+2.50

FMAT vs. DBP - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current FMAT Sharpe Ratio is 1.20, which is comparable to the DBP Sharpe Ratio of 0.96. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of FMAT and DBP, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

FMAT vs. DBP - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum FMAT drawdown since its inception was -41.11%, smaller than the maximum DBP drawdown of -53.89%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for FMAT and DBP.

Drawdown Indicators

	FMAT	DBP	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-41.11%	-53.89%	+12.78%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-13.48%	-30.03%	+16.55%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-23.17%	-30.03%	+6.86%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-25.40%	-30.03%	+4.63%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-41.11%	-30.03%	-11.08%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-3.48%	-27.52%	+24.04%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-6.87%	-25.42%	+18.55%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	4.21%	11.56%	-7.35%

Volatility

FMAT vs. DBP - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Fidelity MSCI Materials Index ETF (FMAT) is 7.54%, while Invesco DB Precious Metals Fund (DBP) has a volatility of 9.06%. This indicates that FMAT experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBP based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	FMAT	DBP	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	7.54%	9.06%	-1.52%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	14.80%	30.70%	-15.90%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	18.44%	33.35%	-14.91%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	19.74%	21.14%	-1.40%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	21.25%	18.84%	+2.41%

FMAT vs. DBP - Expense Ratio Comparison

FMAT has a 0.08% expense ratio, which is lower than DBP's 0.78% expense ratio.

Dividends

FMAT vs. DBP - Dividend Comparison

FMAT's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.41%, less than DBP's 2.53% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
DBP Invesco DB Precious Metals Fund	2.53%	2.44%	4.21%	4.47%	0.45%	0.00%	0.00%	1.26%	1.24%	0.12%	0.00%	0.00%
FMAT Fidelity MSCI Materials Index ETF	1.41%	1.64%	1.68%	1.71%	2.00%	1.44%	1.73%	1.89%	2.18%	1.53%	1.78%	2.16%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both FMAT and DBP in my portfolio?

FMAT and DBP have a correlation of 0.47, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, FMAT or DBP?

DBP has higher volatility (9.06%) compared to FMAT (7.54%). In terms of maximum drawdown, FMAT dropped -41.11% vs DBP's -53.89%.

Which ETF is better, FMAT or DBP?

On 10-year performance, DBP leads with 11.21% vs 10.55% for FMAT. On fees, FMAT is cheaper at 0.08% per year. On volatility, FMAT has been the lower-risk option at 7.54%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, FMAT or DBP?

Over the 10-year period, DBP has performed better with a 11.21% return vs 10.55%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, FMAT or DBP?

FMAT is cheaper with a 0.08% expense ratio, compared with 0.78% for DBP.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, FMAT or DBP?

DBP has the higher dividend yield at 2.53%, compared with 1.41% for FMAT.

What is the main difference between FMAT and DBP?

FMAT is categorized as Materials, while DBP is Precious Metals. FMAT tracks MSCI USA IMI Materials Index, while DBP tracks DBIQ Optimum Yield Precious Metals Index Excess Return. They also come from different issuers: Fidelity and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.08% for FMAT and 0.78% for DBP.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

FMAT currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.20 vs 0.96), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.