FBDC vs. XLF

Last updated Jul 17, 2026

FBDC (FT Confluence BDC & Specialty Finance Income ETF) and XLF (State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF) are both Financials Equities funds. FBDC is actively managed, while XLF is passively managed. Over the past year, FBDC returned -11.30% vs 10.81% for XLF. At a 0.47 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. FBDC charges 1.35%/yr vs 0.08%/yr for XLF.

Performance

FBDC vs. XLF - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in FT Confluence BDC & Specialty Finance Income ETF (FBDC) and State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLF). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, FBDC achieves a -4.10% return, which is significantly lower than XLF's 4.51% return.

FBDC

• 1D: 1.74%
• 1M: 4.48%
• 6M: -6.58%
• YTD: -4.10%
• 1Y: -11.30%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

XLF

• 1D: 0.34%
• 1M: 4.78%
• 6M: 5.28%
• YTD: 4.51%
• 1Y: 10.81%
• 3Y*: 19.83%
• 5Y*: 11.37%
• 10Y*: 13.55%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

FBDC vs. XLF - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025
FBDC FT Confluence BDC & Specialty Finance Income ETF	-4.10%	-2.66%
XLF State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF	4.51%	6.17%

Correlation

The correlation between FBDC and XLF is 0.48, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.48
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 30, 2025	0.47

Return for Risk

FBDC vs. XLF — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

FBDC

FBDC Risk / Return Rank: 4
FBDC Sharpe Ratio Rank: 4
FBDC Sortino Ratio Rank: 4
FBDC Omega Ratio Rank: 4
FBDC Calmar Ratio Rank: 5
FBDC Martin Ratio Rank: 5

XLF

XLF Risk / Return Rank: 22
XLF Sharpe Ratio Rank: 25
XLF Sortino Ratio Rank: 23
XLF Omega Ratio Rank: 23
XLF Calmar Ratio Rank: 20
XLF Martin Ratio Rank: 20

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

FBDC vs. XLF - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for FT Confluence BDC & Specialty Finance Income ETF (FBDC) and State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLF). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	FBDC	XLF	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	-0.63	0.74	-1.37
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	-0.80	1.09	-1.89
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	0.91	1.14	-0.23
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	-0.55	0.73	-1.28
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	-0.93	1.86	-2.79

FBDC vs. XLF - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current FBDC Sharpe Ratio is -0.63, which is lower than the XLF Sharpe Ratio of 0.74. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of FBDC and XLF, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

FBDC vs. XLF - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum FBDC drawdown since its inception was -20.60%, smaller than the maximum XLF drawdown of -82.69%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for FBDC and XLF.

Drawdown Indicators

	FBDC	XLF	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-20.60%	-82.69%	+62.09%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-20.60%	-14.79%	-5.81%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-15.54%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-25.81%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-42.86%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-12.29%	0.00%	-12.29%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-10.74%	-19.95%	+9.21%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	12.23%	5.81%	+6.42%

Volatility

FBDC vs. XLF - Volatility Comparison

FT Confluence BDC & Specialty Finance Income ETF (FBDC) has a higher volatility of 4.45% compared to State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLF) at 4.13%. This indicates that FBDC's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than XLF based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	FBDC	XLF	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.45%	4.13%	+0.32%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	14.59%	11.24%	+3.35%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	18.06%	14.64%	+3.42%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	17.86%	18.52%	-0.66%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	17.86%	22.06%	-4.20%

FBDC vs. XLF - Expense Ratio Comparison

FBDC has a 1.35% expense ratio, which is higher than XLF's 0.08% expense ratio.

Dividends

FBDC vs. XLF - Dividend Comparison

FBDC's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 11.99%, more than XLF's 1.42% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
FBDC FT Confluence BDC & Specialty Finance Income ETF	11.99%	5.41%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
XLF State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF	1.42%	1.31%	1.42%	1.71%	2.04%	1.63%	2.03%	1.87%	2.08%	1.48%	21.10%	1.95%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both FBDC and XLF in my portfolio?

FBDC and XLF have a correlation of 0.48, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, FBDC or XLF?

FBDC has higher volatility (4.45%) compared to XLF (4.13%). In terms of maximum drawdown, FBDC dropped -20.60% vs XLF's -82.69%.

Which ETF is better, FBDC or XLF?

On 1-year performance, XLF leads with 10.81% vs -11.30% for FBDC. On fees, XLF is cheaper at 0.08% per year. On volatility, XLF has been the lower-risk option at 4.13%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, FBDC or XLF?

Over the 1-year period, XLF has performed better with a 10.81% return vs -11.30%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, FBDC or XLF?

XLF is cheaper with a 0.08% expense ratio, compared with 1.35% for FBDC.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, FBDC or XLF?

FBDC has the higher dividend yield at 11.99%, compared with 1.42% for XLF.

What is the main difference between FBDC and XLF?

They also come from different issuers: First Trust and State Street. Their fees differ too: 1.35% for FBDC and 0.08% for XLF.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

XLF currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.74 vs -0.63), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.