FAI vs. XLK
FAI (First Trust Bloomberg Artificial Intelligence ETF) and XLK (State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF) are both Technology Equities funds - FAI tracks the Bloomberg Artificial Intelligence Index while XLK tracks the S&P Technology Select Sector Daily Capped 35/20 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, FAI returned 47.82% vs 44.41% for XLK. Their correlation of 0.94 suggests significant overlap in exposure. FAI charges 0.65%/yr vs 0.08%/yr for XLK.
Performance
FAI vs. XLK - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
The year-to-date returns for both investments are quite close, with FAI having a 27.54% return and XLK slightly higher at 27.85%.
FAI
- 1D
- 2.01%
- 1M
- -0.37%
- 6M
- 24.40%
- YTD
- 27.54%
- 1Y
- 47.82%
- 3Y*
- —
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
XLK
- 1D
- 1.29%
- 1M
- -0.52%
- 6M
- 25.66%
- YTD
- 27.85%
- 1Y
- 44.41%
- 3Y*
- 28.63%
- 5Y*
- 20.22%
- 10Y*
- 24.66%
FAI vs. XLK - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
FAI First Trust Bloomberg Artificial Intelligence ETF | 27.54% | 33.37% | 2.28% |
XLK State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF | 27.85% | 24.61% | 0.77% |
Correlation
The correlation between FAI and XLK is 0.94, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.94 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 21, 2024 | 0.94 |
The correlation between FAI and XLK has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.94 to 0.94 - a consistent structural relationship.
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Return for Risk
FAI vs. XLK — Risk / Return Rank
FAI
XLK
FAI vs. XLK - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for First Trust Bloomberg Artificial Intelligence ETF (FAI) and State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLK). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| FAI | XLK | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.13 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.14 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.29 | 1.31 | -0.02 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.55 | 2.80 | -0.25 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 7.44 | 8.44 | -1.00 |
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Drawdowns
FAI vs. XLK - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum FAI drawdown since its inception was -27.82%, smaller than the maximum XLK drawdown of -82.05%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for FAI and XLK.
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Drawdown Indicators
| FAI | XLK | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -27.82% | -82.05% | +54.23% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -18.84% | -15.92% | -2.92% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | — | -25.66% | — |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | — | -33.56% | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -33.56% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -9.41% | -7.25% | -2.16% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -5.50% | -34.84% | +29.34% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 6.45% | 5.27% | +1.18% |
Volatility
FAI vs. XLK - Volatility Comparison
First Trust Bloomberg Artificial Intelligence ETF (FAI) has a higher volatility of 11.44% compared to State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLK) at 10.45%. This indicates that FAI's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than XLK based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| FAI | XLK | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 11.44% | 10.45% | +0.99% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 23.79% | 20.77% | +3.02% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 28.22% | 24.41% | +3.81% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 31.18% | 25.56% | +5.62% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 31.18% | 24.79% | +6.39% |
FAI vs. XLK - Expense Ratio Comparison
FAI has a 0.65% expense ratio, which is higher than XLK's 0.08% expense ratio.
Dividends
FAI vs. XLK - Dividend Comparison
FAI has not paid dividends to shareholders, while XLK's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.43%.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FAI First Trust Bloomberg Artificial Intelligence ETF | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.04% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
XLK State Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF | 0.43% | 0.54% | 0.66% | 0.76% | 1.04% | 0.65% | 0.92% | 1.16% | 1.60% | 1.37% | 1.74% | 1.79% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 0.94, FAI and XLK move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
FAI has higher volatility (11.44%) compared to XLK (10.45%). In terms of maximum drawdown, FAI dropped -27.82% vs XLK's -82.05%.
On 1-year performance, FAI leads with 47.82% vs 44.41% for XLK. On fees, XLK is cheaper at 0.08% per year. On volatility, XLK has been the lower-risk option at 10.45%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 1-year period, FAI has performed better with a 47.82% return vs 44.41%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
XLK is cheaper with a 0.08% expense ratio, compared with 0.65% for FAI.
XLK has the higher dividend yield at 0.43%, compared with 0.00% for FAI.
FAI tracks Bloomberg Artificial Intelligence Index, while XLK tracks S&P Technology Select Sector Daily Capped 35/20 Index. They also come from different issuers: First Trust and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.65% for FAI and 0.08% for XLK.
XLK currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.83 vs 1.70), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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