EDV vs. SPEM
EDV (Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF) and SPEM (SPDR Portfolio Emerging Markets ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - EDV is a Government Bonds fund tracking the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury STRIPS 20-30 Year Equal Par Bond Index, while SPEM is a Emerging Markets Equities fund tracking the S&P Emerging Markets BMI. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, EDV returned -3.45%/yr vs 9.52%/yr for SPEM. At a correlation of -0.21, they often move in opposite directions. EDV charges 0.05%/yr vs 0.11%/yr for SPEM.
Performance
EDV vs. SPEM - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, EDV achieves a 0.40% return, which is significantly lower than SPEM's 10.36% return. Over the past 10 years, EDV has underperformed SPEM with an annualized return of -3.45%, while SPEM has yielded a comparatively higher 9.52% annualized return.
EDV
- 1D
- 1.93%
- 1M
- 2.59%
- YTD
- 0.40%
- 6M
- -1.16%
- 1Y
- 4.02%
- 3Y*
- -5.03%
- 5Y*
- -10.20%
- 10Y*
- -3.45%
SPEM
- 1D
- 2.36%
- 1M
- 0.16%
- YTD
- 10.36%
- 6M
- 11.13%
- 1Y
- 24.73%
- 3Y*
- 17.37%
- 5Y*
- 5.42%
- 10Y*
- 9.52%
EDV vs. SPEM - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EDV Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF | 0.40% | 0.65% | -12.78% | 1.65% | -39.15% | -6.19% | 23.59% | 18.67% | -3.40% | 13.94% |
SPEM SPDR Portfolio Emerging Markets ETF | 10.36% | 25.63% | 11.40% | 10.51% | -17.90% | 1.51% | 14.55% | 19.69% | -13.26% | 34.82% |
Correlation
The correlation between EDV and SPEM is 0.24, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.24 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.16 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.06 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.05 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Dec 13, 2007 | -0.21 |
The correlation between EDV and SPEM shifts across timeframes, from -0.21 (all time) to 0.24 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
EDV vs. SPEM — Risk / Return Rank
EDV
SPEM
EDV vs. SPEM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF (EDV) and SPDR Portfolio Emerging Markets ETF (SPEM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| EDV | SPEM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.21 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -1.58 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.06 | 1.28 | -0.22 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.32 | 2.19 | -1.86 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 0.73 | 7.82 | -7.09 |
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Drawdowns
EDV vs. SPEM - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum EDV drawdown since its inception was -59.96%, smaller than the maximum SPEM drawdown of -64.41%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for EDV and SPEM.
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Drawdown Indicators
| EDV | SPEM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -59.96% | -64.41% | +4.45% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -12.54% | -11.36% | -1.18% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -26.99% | -17.62% | -9.37% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -55.03% | -31.75% | -23.28% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -59.96% | -36.06% | -23.90% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -53.94% | -3.24% | -50.70% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -23.47% | -14.73% | -8.74% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 5.53% | 3.17% | +2.36% |
Volatility
EDV vs. SPEM - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF (EDV) is 4.21%, while SPDR Portfolio Emerging Markets ETF (SPEM) has a volatility of 6.93%. This indicates that EDV experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than SPEM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| EDV | SPEM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.21% | 6.93% | -2.72% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.90% | 14.21% | -4.31% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 14.54% | 16.65% | -2.11% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 21.63% | 17.26% | +4.37% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 19.82% | 18.84% | +0.98% |
EDV vs. SPEM - Expense Ratio Comparison
EDV has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is lower than SPEM's 0.11% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
EDV vs. SPEM - Dividend Comparison
EDV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.93%, more than SPEM's 2.51% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EDV Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF | 4.93% | 4.94% | 4.65% | 3.81% | 3.28% | 1.95% | 5.54% | 3.51% | 2.90% | 2.92% | 5.32% | 4.24% |
SPEM SPDR Portfolio Emerging Markets ETF | 2.51% | 2.77% | 2.78% | 2.80% | 3.38% | 3.14% | 1.92% | 2.94% | 2.34% | 1.12% | 1.51% | 2.40% |
Frequently Asked Questions
EDV and SPEM have a correlation of 0.24, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
SPEM has higher volatility (6.93%) compared to EDV (4.21%). In terms of maximum drawdown, EDV dropped -59.96% vs SPEM's -64.41%.
On 10-year performance, SPEM leads with 9.52% vs -3.45% for EDV. On fees, EDV is cheaper at 0.05% per year. On volatility, EDV has been the lower-risk option at 4.21%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, SPEM has performed better with a 9.52% return vs -3.45%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
EDV is cheaper with a 0.05% expense ratio, compared with 0.11% for SPEM.
EDV has the higher dividend yield at 4.93%, compared with 2.51% for SPEM.
EDV is categorized as Government Bonds, while SPEM is Emerging Markets Equities. EDV tracks Bloomberg U.S. Treasury STRIPS 20-30 Year Equal Par Bond Index, while SPEM tracks S&P Emerging Markets BMI. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.05% for EDV and 0.11% for SPEM.
SPEM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.49 vs 0.28), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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